• 제목/요약/키워드: Range of motion(ROM)

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우측 어깨의 충격증후군을 동반한 뇌졸중 후 중추성 통증 환자 치험 1례 (Case Report of Treatment with Korean Medicine on a Central Post-Stroke Pain Patient who had Impingement Syndrome of the Right Shoulder)

  • 임현찬;김태련;이혜인;김은지;이다은;전상윤
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.1060-1067
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: This case study examined the effects of treatment with traditional Korean medicine on a central post-stroke pain patient, who had impingement syndrome of the right shoulder. Methods: The patient received traditional Korean medical treatments, including acupuncture, warm-needling, moxibustion, and cupping, throughout the treatment period, and extracorporeal shock-wave therapy and physical therapy for part of the treatment period. The effects of treatments were measured with a manual muscle test (MMT), numerical rating scale (NRS), range of motion (ROM), and gait staging index (self-invented). Results: The clinical symptoms of the patient were improved considerably after the complete treatment. Conclusions: Traditional Korean medicine may be effective for treatment of central post-stroke pain in patients with impingement syndrome.

고유수용성 신경근 촉진법 굴곡 신전 패턴이 두경부에 미치는 영향 (The Effects on Flexion-Extension Craniocervical Joint by Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation with Hold-Relax Technique)

  • 전호영;정현성;배성수
    • PNF and Movement
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2006
  • Purpose : To identify the effects of Hold-Relax of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) on the functional improvement of patients with neck myofascial pain syndrome. Methods : The present research investigated 30 patients with neck myofascial syndrome, dividing them into a group doing Hold-Relax of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation. This study examined degree of recovery from neck pain by comparing their neck myofascial pain syndrome before and after the treatment, and compared to find difference in the degree of recovery from myofascial pain syndrome. Results : The results are as follows. For the Hold-Relax of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation(PNF), the visual analogue scale(VAS) decreased significantly for six weeks treatment, and the range of motion(ROM) of cervical vertebrae increased significantly(p<.05). Conlusion : This study suggest that Hold-Relax of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation have an effect on the functional improvement of patients with neck myofascial pain syndrome.

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Balance Evaluation after Reconstruction of Medial Patellar Luxation in Small-Sized Dogs with Wii Balance Board

  • Lee, Shinho;Lee, Joo-Myoung;Park, Hyunjung;Cha, Yuri;Cheong, Jongtae
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.301-305
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    • 2019
  • Wii® balance board (WBB, Nintendo, Japan) is a device that can measure and record the center of pressure path length (CPPL) and 95% confidence ellipse area (Area 95) in relation to body sway. For evaluating measure of improvement after reconstruction of medial patellar luxation (MPL) in small sized dogs, A total of 6 dogs with limping and lameness gait attributed to Grade II, III or IV MPL were evaluated. Dogs were measured for difference of extension and flexion range of motion in the stifle (dROM), muscle mass, lameness, willingness to bear weight on the affected limb while standing, and willingness to lift the contralateral limb scores, CPPL and Area 95 of WBB on pre-surgery, post-surgery 4, 8 weeks. CPPL was significantly different on pre-surgery compared with post-surgery 8 weeks (p < 0.05). Except for CPPL, measured variables were significantly different on pre-surgery compared with post-surgery 4 and post-surgery 8 weeks (p < 0.01).

대퇴과간절흔 성형술에서 유연성 연마기를 이용한 방법 (Notchyplasty with Flexible Reamer)

  • 채인정;이광석;백종륜
    • 대한관절경학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 1997
  • Arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstructions using bone-patella tendon-bone have been considered the best method by which others are compared. The notchyplasty is one of the important steps of this procedure and it is emphasized recently to prevent retear of the reconstructed ACL caused by impingement. However, until now, there is controversy about adequate amount of notchyplasty. Also, it is hard to examine the adequacy of notchyplasty even in the arthroscopic field, The purpose of this paper is to describe the surgical technique of notchyplasty, using the flexible reamer and preliminary result of its operation. In this study the results of ACL reconstruction with notchyplasty which is made by us were analized from January. 1994 to December, 1995. The results were as follows: 1. The notchyplasty with flexible reamer is the method that can be obtained adequate amount of removal, perfectly smooth notchyplasty. 2. The range of motion of the affected knee joint was normal ROM after post operation 6 month. 3. In the last follow up, 2 cases were positive in anterior drawer test 4 cases were positive in Lachmann's test and 1 knee was positive in Pivot shift test 4. Average Lysholm knee scoring scale was 70 points at preoperative and 92 points at the last follow up.

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경골과 골절의 치료 (Treatment of Tibial Condyle Fracture)

  • 이동철;손욱진;박성혁
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2003
  • 교통사고의 증가로 심한 경골 고평부 골절이 점진적으로 증가되는 양상이며, 경골 고평부 골절 후 동반손상의 적절한 치료, 해부학적 정복 및 견고한 고정, 조기 관절운동이 좋은 예후를 보이며 외상성 관절염을 줄일 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

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일산화탄소 중독 지연성 뇌손상 소양인 환자 치험 1례 (Case Study of Soyangin Patient with Delayed Encephalopathy after Carbon Monoxide Intoxication)

  • 김수현;박준용;주종천
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2023
  • Objective This case report is to show the effectiveness of Sasang Constitutional Medicine treatment on the patient with delayed encephalopathy after acute carbon monoxide intoxication. Methods A 40-year-old female patient diagnosed with delayed encephalopathy after carbon monoxide poisoning 2 weeks ago before visiting our hospital. The patient suffered gait disturbance and cognitive disorder. She was identified as Soyangin and treated with Sasang constitutional Herbal Medicine(Yangkyuksanwha-tang and Hyungbangjihwang-tang). Improvement of symptoms was evaluated through Korean Version of Mini Mental Status Examination score(MMSE-K), Modified Barthel Index(MBI), Manual Muscle Testing(MMT), Range of Motion(ROM) and Hand Function Test. Results After 7 weeks of treatment, total score of MMSE-K increased from 0 to 26, the patient could walk by herself and had no trouble carrying out her daily life. Conclusions This case showed the effectiveness of Sasang constitutional medicine treatment for delayed encephalopathy after acute carbon monoxide intoxication.

PARA 태권도 선수의 통증 완화를 위한 종아리 EMS 보호대 설계 및 효과 (Design and Efficacy of Calf EMS Protective Gear for Pain Relief in PARA Taekwondo Athletes)

  • 한국현;박진희;김주용
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.109-124
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    • 2024
  • The aim of this paper is to design and evaluate calf braces that are equipped with Electrical Muscle Stimulation (EMS) modules. These braces are intended to alleviate calf pain in PARA Taekwondo athletes. The paper also seeks to assess the effects of different textile electrode designs. PARA Taekwondo participants are at a heightened risk of injuries and pain due to the nature of this exercise, which is designed for individuals with disabilities. Additionally, there is a significant risk of strain on the lower limb muscles in PARA Taekwondo compared to regular Taekwondo. To address this issue, calf taping methods are commonly used. In this study, we develop calf EMS protective gear and aim to examine the effects of different textile electrode designs inspired by taping methods. We evaluate the differences in the effects of three different textile electrode designs through visual analog scale (VAS) and range of motion (ROM) measurements. The results show that EMS protective gear has the potential to reduce calf pain among PARA Taekwondo athletes, with electrode designs inspired by kinesiology taping providing the most effective pain relief. This research suggests that these findings may be applicable to other sports disciplines, body areas, and everyday pain relief scenarios.

스마트폰 사용 자세에 따른 운동역학적 변인 분석 (Biomechanical Analysis of a Smartphone Task with Different Postures)

  • 김동수;채원식
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to determine how smartphone use posture affects biomechanical variables and muscle activities. Eleven university students(age: $22.2{\pm}2.6$ yrs, height: $176.6{\pm}4.7$ cm, weight: $69.5{\pm}7.5$ kg) who have no musculoskeletal disorder were recruited as the subject according to having experience in using the smartphone for more than one year. Angular velocity, muscle activity, and thumb finger pressure were determined for each trial. For each dependent variable, a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with repeated measures was performed to test if significant difference existed among different three conditions (p<.05). The result showed that rotational angular velocity of the first metacarpal were increased in DESK posture compared with STAND posture during SU phase. The average nEMG values of FDI(First dorsal interosseous) were less in SIT and DESK posture compared with STAND posture during SR phase. These indicated that smartphone postures may effect the thumb ROM(Range of motion) and muscle activity. This has led to suggestions of the need for further kinetic and EMG analyses to evaluate best assess and characterize with smartphone use.

관절경적 전방 십자인대 재건술 후의 재활 치료 원칙 (Principle of Rehabilitation after the Arthroscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction)

  • 경희수;김희수
    • 대한정형외과스포츠의학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.6-14
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    • 2003
  • 전방십자인대재건술의목표는안정된관절과 pivot shift 현상을 제거하고, 반월상 연골을 보호하고, 관절운동범위를 유지하고, 술후슬개-대퇴관절의문제를최소화하도록재활하여수상전의운동수준으로복귀시키는것이다. 그래서전방십자인대 재건술은급성기에수술은피하고, 수술 전에재활치료를통하여관절운동범위와 대퇴사두고근의근력을얻은다음, 환자가육체적으로나정신적으로준비가될때까지수술을연기한다. 수술후재활치료는슬관절의완전신전과closed kinetic chain 운동을강조하며, 수술후정기적인방문으로재활치료를지도해주고장기추시해야하는것이중요하다.

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교통사고 환자 증례를 통한 척유약침과 Brainspotting의 임상적 접근 (Clinical Approach of Chukyu Pharmacopuncture and Brainspotting Through a Traffic Accident Patient Case)

  • 이도은;하지수;박현미;윤인애;서주희
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.261-273
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to introduce effects of Chukyu pharmacopuncture and Brainspotting on knee pain, headaches, and acute stress disorder of a patient with a traffic accident. We treated a patient with Chukyu pharmacopuncture and Brainspotting. Numerical rating scale (NRS), Range of Motion (ROM), Hyperextension Position (HEP), Effusion (Eff), Patella Compression Test (PCT), Frontal Flexion Position (FFP), McMurray (MCM), Lateral Joint Line Tenderness (LJLT), Medial Joint Line Tenderness (MJLT), Anterior Drawer Test (ADT), Lachman Test, Varus/Valgus stress, Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Core Seven Emotions Inventory Short Form (CSEI-S), Subjective units of disturbance scale (SUDs), and Heart rate variability (HRV) were used to evaluate the patient. After the patient was treated by Chukyu pharmacopuncture and Brainspotting, the patient showed improvement in NRS, physical examination, and psychological symptom assessment. These results indicate that Chukyu pharmacopuncture and Brainspotting are effective on knee pain, headache, and acute stress disorder after a traffic accident.