• Title/Summary/Keyword: Randomized

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Analysis of the Travel Distance and the Number of Storage Location for Storage Location Allocation Methods in a Warehouse System (창고시스템에서 보관위치할당 방식에 대한 이동거리와 보관위치 수의 분석)

  • Chang, Suk-Hwa
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2006
  • This paper addresses the analysis of the travel distance and the number of storage location for storage location allocation methods in a warehouse system. The dedicated, randomized, combined and limited storage methods are considered. The combined and the limited storage methods are suggested here, which the combined storage method is to divide the storage locations into the dedicated storage area and the randomized storage area, and the limited storage method is to restrict the storage area of each product. Through a numerical example, the average travel distance between input/output point and the storage locations, and the number of storage location needed in the warehouse are compared between storage location allocation methods. The nearest randomized storage method is shown as the reasonable one in the travel distance and the number of storage location.

A NEW DESIGN FOR RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIALS

  • Zelen Marvin
    • 대한예방의학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.02b
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposes a new method for planning randomized clinical trials. This method is especially suited to comparison of a best standard or control treatment with an experimental treatment. Patients are allocated into two groups by a random or chance mechanism. Patients In the first group receive standard treatment; those in the second group are asked if they will accept the experimental therapy; if they decline. they receive the best standard treatment. In the analyses of results. all those in the second group. regardless of treatment. are compared with those in the first group. Any loss of statistical efficiency can be overcome by Increased numbers. This experimental plan is indeed a randomized clinical trial and has the advantage' that, before providing consent, a patient will know whether an experimental treatment is to be used.

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Nonparametric procedures using placement in randomized block design with replications (반복이 있는 랜덤화 블록 계획법의 위치를 이용한 비모수 검정법)

  • Lee, Sang-Yi;Kim, Dong-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.1105-1112
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    • 2011
  • Mack (1981), Skilling and Wolfe (1977, 1978) proposed typical nonparametric method in randomized block design with replications. In this paper, we proposed the procedures based on placement as extension of the two sample placement tests described in Orban and Wolfe (1982) and treatment versus control tests described in Kim (1999). Also Monte Carlo simulation study is adapted to compare power of the proposed procedure with those of previous procedures.

Partial optional randomized response technique with calibration weighting to adjust non-response in successive sampling

  • Priyanka, Kumari;Trisandhya, Pidugu;Kumar, Ajay
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.493-510
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    • 2021
  • The present article endeavours to develop partial optional randomized - response technique (PORT) to deal with sensitive issues in presence of non-response in successive sampling. Calibration techniques have been embedded with PORT to estimate sensitive population mean at current move in two move successive sampling in presence of non-response. Optimum calibration weights are computed at each move with the aid of constraints based on auxiliary information. Detailed properties of the proposed estimators have been discussed. Possible cases in which non-response may creep at two moves has been explored. The proposed technique has been compared with the modified existing technique. Simulation results indicate that the proposed technique is more efficient than existing, modified one. Suitable recommendations are forwarded.

Can Coupon Holding Duration and Message Framing Increase the Effect of Push Notifications on Mobile Coupon Redemption? Evidence from A Randomized Field Experiment

  • Soonki Hwang;Jai-Yeol Son;Sunju Park;Kil-Soo Suh
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.812-830
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    • 2023
  • We propose a mobile coupon strategy designed to increase the effect of push notifications on redemption. The proposed strategy recommends that firms deliver mobile coupons with distant expiration dates and remind them through push notifications framed negatively once these expiration dates become imminent, rather than frequently sending coupons with near expiration dates. We test the effectiveness of the proposed strategy using data collected through a randomized field experiment. The findings indicate that push notifications enhance coupon redemption rates for coupons that are held longer by customers than those that are recently received. Additionally, we found that sending negatively framed push notification messages to remind customers of imminent coupon expiration dates further resulted in higher coupon redemption rates. The findings can be employed to offer useful guidance on how to effectively design mobile coupons for achieving higher redemption rates.

Acupotomy for Superior Cluneal Nerve Entrapment Syndrome: A Review of Randomized Controlled Trials

  • Hye Min Kim;Jae Soo Kim;Hyun Jong Lee;Jung Hee Lee;Sung Chul Lim;Yun Kyu Lee
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2024
  • This review aims to analyze the efficacy of acupotomy in treating superior cluneal nerve entrapment syndrome (SCNES) by summarizing the findings of randomized controlled trials (RCTs). The RCTs were retrieved from seven databases (i.e., the Cochrane Library, PubMed, Embase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Korean Studies Information Service System, Research Information Service System, and Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System). Seven RCTs were selected for this review. The results indicate that acupotomy is promising for providing significant pain relief and improving function in patients with SCNES. However, more high-quality RCTs are required to establish the long-term effectiveness and safety of acupotomy. This review provides valuable insights for clinicians and researchers in the management of SCNES.

A Systematic Review from the Journals under the Korean Oriental Medical Society (대한한의학회지 및 대한한의학회 산하 정회원 학회의 학술진흥재단 등재지에 대한 비염 임상연구의 체계적 고찰)

  • Lee, Kyu-Sun;Park, Dong-Hee;Kim, Gae-Eun;Bang, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Choi, Joon-Yong;Jung, Hee-Jae;Jung, Sung-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate any clinical studies regarding rhinitis published by the Korean Oriental Medical Society and its sub-societies for future rigorous clinical research. Methods: Every article relevant to rhinitis was initially obtained from journals of the Korean Oriental Medical Society and its sub-societies by electronic search at journal web sites or manual searches. Journals were limited to those registered with the Korea Research Foundation. From initial findings, two independent reviewers selected clinical articles and these articles were further analyzed separately by predefined criteria according to prospective and retrospective studies. For prospective studies, quality assessment was also conducted. Results: From 36 initially obtained articles, 17 were finally analyzed. 2 articles were randomized controlled studies, 6 articles were prospective whereas 9 were retrospective. In the prospective articles, there were no randomized controlled trials and the other non-randomized studies had no control group with several problems of quality regarding pre-calculated study size and unbiased assessment. None of the retrospective studies described rhinitis diagnosis objectively and outcome measures were either non-relevant to rhinitis or non-validated. Conclusions: Further well-designed randomized controlled studies for rhinitis are mandatory and more rigorous non-randomized controlled studies should be conducted.

Review On Current Issues Of The Unrelated Randomized Response Technique

  • Choi, Kyung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2002
  • Recently, it is shown that the unrelated quest ion randomized response models proposed by Moors (1971), Folsom et al.(1973), Greenberg et al.(1971) are in capable of protecting the privacy of the respondent. Thus, in this paper, we review recent days research tendency. Also modification model of Mahmood et al.(1998) is proposed, and we show th at this model is more efficient than Greenberg et al.(1969). Furthermore we treat the privacy protection based on Lanke's (1975) risk of suspicion measure.

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Modified Nayak's Randomized Response Model

  • Lee, Gi-Sung;Hong, Ki-Hak
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 1999
  • Nayak(1994) suggested a combined randomized response model that combined the Warner's model and greenberg et al.'s model. In this paper we extend Nayak's model to two sample case of including unknown unrelated character also propose some combined models such W-M model and G-M model that modify the Nayak's model. We suggest the efficiency conditions of our models for Nayak's model, also find the efficiency condition of G-M model for the W-M model.

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On a Modification of Warner's Randomized Response Model (Warner의 확률화 응답모형의 한 변형에 관하여)

  • Kim, Hyeok-Ju
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 1988
  • When a question in a sample survey is sensitive or highly personal, respondents may prefer not to give truthful answers. To eliminate the resulting evasive answer bias Warner suggested a randomized response model. In this paper, a modification of Warner's method is presented and compared with Warner's method. The relation between this modified method and an unrelated question method is also discussed.

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