• 제목/요약/키워드: Ramp current

검색결과 127건 처리시간 0.023초

대구경 초전도 코일의 ?치 전류 특성 (Characteristics of the Quench Current of Superconducting Coils with Large Bore)

  • 조전욱;배준한;김해종;심기덕;성기철
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권6호
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    • pp.368-371
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    • 2004
  • The quench current characteristics of the superconducting solenoids with large diameter were experimentally investigated. Three solenoids with inside diameter of 450mm were fabricated with different tensions and different types of epoxy applications. The quench current of each solenoid was measured according to the various ramping rates of current. The highest quench current was obtained in the solenoid impregnated with epoxy after winding with tension of 20 percents of the yield strength of the superconducting wire. It was found that the quench currents were almost independent of the ramp rate of current. From the results, although the training effect in the solenoid appeared with epoxy impregnation, the quench current of solenoid impregnated with epoxy was higher than that without epoxy impregnated The test results are presented and discussed.

VSI-IM 구동 시스템에 벡터제어를 이용한 전류제어 PWM 방식의 제어특성 (Control Characteristics of Current Controlled PWM Using Vector Control in VSI-IM Drive System)

  • Dong Hwa Chung
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제28B권12호
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    • pp.38-50
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    • 1991
  • A current-controlled scheme of pulse width modulation voltage source inverter (PWM VSI) has attracted considerable attention due to its fast response with current limit and especially suitable for potentially high performance applications such as AC motor drives and UPS systems. These features yield near-sinusoidal currents in the load with reduced current peaks, lower inverter switching frequency and reduce inverter and load stresses. A high performance current-controlled inverter must have a quick response in transient state and low harmonic current in steady state. This paper compares and shows the controlled-characteristics with hysteresis controller(HC), ramp comparison controller(RCC) and predictive controller(PC) of PWM inverter to control actual current of VSI-IM.

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작은 출력 전압 리플과 연속 전도모드에서 고정된 스위칭 주파수를 가지는 히스테리틱 벅 변환기 설계 (Design of Hysteretic Buck Converter with A Low Output Ripple Voltage and Fixed Switching Frequency in CCM)

  • 정태진;조용민;이태헌;윤광섭
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 모바일 응용에 적합한 고효율의 빠른 응답 특성을 가지는 히스테리틱 벅 변환기를 제안한다. 기존 히스테리틱 변환기의 문제점인 큰 출력 전압 리플과 작은 용량의 전력 인덕터 사용의 어려움을 삼각파 신호 발생기를 통해 해결하였다. 그리고 부하 전류에 따라 가변하는 스위칭 주파수를 PLL(Phase Locked Loop)구조를 사용하여 일정하게 함으로써 주변 IC에 미치는 EMI(Electro Magnetic Interference)잡음을 최소화 하였다. 이 회로는 BCDMOS 0.35um 2-poly 4-metal 공정으로 제작되었으며, 측정 결과 입력전압 3.7V, 출력전압 1.2V 부하 전류 50~500mA 범위에서 20mV 이하의 출력 전압 리플을 나타내며 170mA 이상의 부하 전류를 구동하는 경우 2MHz의 고정된 스위칭 주파수에서 동작하였다.

Current Controlled PWM for Multilevel Voltage-Source Inverters with Variable and Constant Switching Frequency Regulation Techniques: A Review

  • Gawande, S.P.;Ramteke, M.R.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.302-314
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    • 2014
  • Due to advancements in power electronics and inverter topologies, the current controlled multilevel voltage-source pulse width modulated (PWM) inverter is usually preferred for accurate control, quick response and high dynamic performance. A multilevel topology approach is found to be best suited for overcoming many problems arising from the use of high power converters. This paper presents a comprehensive review and comparative study of several current control (CC) techniques for multilevel inverters with a special emphasis on various approaches of the hysteresis current controller. Since the hysteresis CC technique poses a problem of variable switching frequency, a ramp-comparator controller and a predictive controller to attain constant switching frequency are described along with its quantitative comparison. Furthermore, various methods have been reviewed to achieve hysteresis current control PWM with constant switching frequency operation. This paper complies various guidelines to choose a particular method suitable for application at a given power level, switching frequency and dynamic response.

BLDC 전동기를 위한 고성능 전류 제어 기법 (A High Performance Current Control Stratege for a BLDC Motor)

  • 김상훈;김진용
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제22권B호
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a high performance current control strategy for a Brushless DC Motor is presented. The proposed strategy is based on the ramp comparison PI current control with the predictive voltage compensation. The proposed strategy is compared with the hysteresis current control strategy. The proposed method can improve the current waveforms, and it can reduce the torque ripples. So the proposed strategy is suitable to a high performance current control strategy for a Brushless DC Motor. The simulation and experimental results for a laboratory Brushless DC motor drive system confirm the validity of the proposed strategy.

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범용 퍼지 지원 도구를 이용한 퍼지 전류제어기 (A Fuzzy Current Controller using General Purposed Fuzzy Control Software Tool)

  • 민성식;이규찬;송종환;조규복
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 1991
  • Current controlled pulse width modulation(PWM) for voltage source inverter(VSI) is one of the control method which controls the current directly so that we can perform vector control because it reduces the orders of differential equations of the induction machine. This paper propose a Fuzzy current controlled PWM which properly minimize a current ripple using Fuzzy theory in a constant switching frequency. This technique is applied to an electrical drive system with an induction machine(IM) by simulation. By comparison with the known classical method such as ramp comparison, hysteresis band method, our contribution shows the better performances.

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Improvement of Critical Current In Bi-2223/Ag HTS Tapes by the Bubbling Control

  • 하홍수;오상수;하동우;이남진;김상철
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.247-251
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    • 2002
  • In general, the bubbling, generated during the fabrication of the tapes, breaks the superconducting filament, and critical current of the tapes will be decreased. Heat-treatment schemes of Bi-2223/Ag HTS tapes were modified, such as pre-annealing of multi-stacked billet, 2-step main sintering and ramp rate etc. The generation of bubbling was drastically decreased from 20 bubbles/m to 0 ~ 1 bubble/m by the modified heat-treatment. Therefore, the value of critical current of the tapes without bubbling was increased almost twice higher than that of already existing tapes. Critical current up to 42 A in 40 m length Bi-22231Ag tapes have been measured at 77K, self-field, 1$mutextrm{V}$/cm criterion. It could be confirmed that elimination of bubbling is effective to maintain the superconducting property along the tape length.

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전력용 능동 필터의 중성선 전류 저감 기법 (Neutral Line Current Compensation Method of Active Power Filter)

  • 민준기;김효성;최재호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.504-506
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a new neutral current reduction method using PQR instantaneous power theory on the active power filter, unbalanced nonlinear load condition in three-phase four-wire systems. For reduction of neutral line current, the single phase active power filter is used and its performance is same with the three-phase four-wire active power filter. For fully-digital implementation, ramp comparison PWM method was adopted. Simulation results verify good performance of the proposed current control strategy on the shunt APFs.

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중성선 전류 제거를 위한 3상 4선식 능동 전력 필터 (Neutral line current elimination method for Active power filter of three phase four-wire power system)

  • 민준기;김효성;최재호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1489-1491
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a design method using PQR instantaneous power theory on the active power filter, unbalanced nonlinear load condition and unbalanced source voltage condition in three-phase four-wire systems. For reduction of current harmonics and neutral current, the control structure including repetitive controller is proposed and controller gain is designed. For fully-digital implementation, ramp comparison PWM method was adopted. Simulation results verify good performance of the proposed current control strategy on the shunt APFs.

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Effects of Hall current in a transversely isotropic magnetothermoelastic with and without energy dissipation due to normal force

  • Kumar, Rajneesh;Sharma, Nidhi;Lata, Parveen
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 2016
  • This investigation is concerned with the disturbances in a homogeneous transversely isotropic thermoelastic rotating medium with two temperature, in the presence of the combined effects of Hall currents and magnetic field due to normal force of ramp type. The formulation is applied to the thermoelasticity theories developed by Green-Naghdi Theories of Type-II and Type-III. Laplace and Fourier transform technique is applied to solve the problem. The analytical expressions of displacements, stress components, temperature change and current density components are obtained in the transformed domain. Numerical inversion technique has been applied to obtain the results in the physical domain. Numerically simulated results are depicted graphically to show the effects of Hall current and anisotropy on the resulting quantities. Some special cases are also deduced from the present investigation.