• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway Transportation

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Current Status on Seismic Design/Evaluation of Metropolitan Rapid Transit System (도시철도 구조물의 내진설계 및 평가 현황조사)

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Kim, Jin-Ho;Lim, Nam-Hyoung;Kang, Young-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.220-223
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    • 2008
  • Many structural engineers believed that RC underground structures like subway system might not be seriously damaged during earthquakes, until the Great Hanshin earthquake(a.k.a Kobe earthquake). But there is only one domestic seismic code of rapid transit system that established by Ministry of Construction & Transportation in 2005. Therefore, to investigate of current status on seismic design and evaluation method of rapid transit system is essential to estimate seismic performance of subway structural systems. In this study, comparing domestic codes and seismic evaluation methods with foreign system is performed.

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The probability approach for the personal risk calculation of the passenger due to a tunnel fire (터널 화재시 승객의 개인적 위험도 계산에 대한 확률적 접근)

  • Kim, Dong-Jin;Hwang, Young-Ha;Jang, Yong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1246-1254
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    • 2008
  • The land transportation is the most common way to transport passengers as well as freight among other mode of transportations and consequently more likely to be constructed for faster and convenient travel In this regard, the demand for tunnel constructions will be increasing and the safety inside the tunnel will be considered major concern more than ever. In this paper, we show probabilistic methodology to calculate the personal risk of each evacuee starting from a different location in a tunnel on fire. Passenger evacuation time and smoke spread time are both assumed to be continuous random variables having specific distributions. The evacuation of passengers at each location and the safety facilities inside the tunnel are also crucial factors to calculate the probability of death.

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A study on the Effective Development of Privately Financed Station Buildings and Areas Surrounding Stations - Focused on Yeongdeungpo Station (우리나라 민자역사 및 역세권 효율적 개발 방향에 관한 연구 - 영등포역을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Han-Beom;Park, Hyeon-Jjin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.2393-2412
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    • 2008
  • Railroad a field of basic industries in Korea had developed as representative transportation means in the interior. But since the 1970s, its transport requirement decrease had influenced in reduced earning. Thus railroad try to find a various subsidiary earning creations. Among the various subsidiary earning creations, a plan of privately financed station buildings is constructing and using. For the mean time the privately financed station have been constructed by in a narrow sensible development. But now like a Yongsan areas surrounding stations development, comprehensive development think over surrounding stations in a wide sensible development. Yeongdeungpo Station the traffic center of the south part in Seoul had been constructed by privately financed station of Lotte Shopping Co. after 1987. Yeongdeungpo Station constructed station building is a successful example for profitable. The successful instance of Yeongdeungpo privately financed station investigates and devises comprehensive development as thinking over surrounding stations for more and more benefits.

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A Study on a Measurement Scheme for the Development Goals of the Next Generation EMU (차세대전동차 개발목표에 대한 계량화 방안연구)

  • Oh, Seh-Chan;Park, Sung-Hyuk;Kim, Gil-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.713-720
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    • 2009
  • The development goals of the next generation EMU are to improve the system maintainability, transportation capacity, reliability, passenger service and energy efficiency. In this paper, we propose a measurement scheme for the development goals of the next generation Electric Multiple Unit(EMU). To achieve that, we drew meaningful characteristics for each development goal, which mainly affect effectiveness and performance of vehicle system. Finally, the measurement scheme for the development is obtained by using the characteristics, which could be a numerical values such as maximum velocity, acceleration of the vehicle and so on or subjective values such as a results of surveys from passengers and so on. We expect the proposed measurement scheme will be used to measure the development goals of other similar system as well as the next generation EMU.

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A design study of carbody with side-buffer (Side Buffer가 적용된 차량의 설계 고찰)

  • Kwon, Seung-Yeol;Kwak, Tae-Ho;Jeon, Si-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1618-1623
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we describe the design method of carbody structure with side-buffer. Recently railroad industry has a new interest with stability, fixed time, low environment pollution and mass transportation. Accidents have little on the railroad but railroad industry is trying to minimize carbody damage and passenger injury in case of accidents. So a side-buffer having anti-climber is applied to meet each special needs. Carbody with side-buffer is assembled with aluminum(6005A-T6) parts that are extruded. As the results of the study, it is showed that carbody with side-buffer has sufficient energy absorbtion about crashworthiness.

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A Study on the Development of Tram Operational Safety System (트램 도입을 위한 안전체계 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Min-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2017
  • The first tram in korea was commended the operation from 1899 to 1968 as a core role of public transportation. However, tram recently is being recognized as an alternative against a traffic congestion, a super-aged society and an environmental pollution problem. Because of these advantages, we are trying to introduce tram in korea. The efforts to introduce trams have focused on the economic analysis for tram construction. But we must be interested in tram operational safety. Early opening tram accidents could affect a negative impact on the additional tram introduction. We are trying to introduce trams in Daejeon, Wi-Rye and Su-won. In this paper, I want to check the safety issues in tram operation phase.

The improvement directions of Inland Logistics Information System for the Efficient National Logistics (국가물류 효율화를 위한 내륙물류 정보화 발전 방향)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2009
  • Recently, according to changes of global logistics environment, various issues have been presenting. These issues are including the pursuit of low cost-high added value, the realization of sustainable logistics system, the protection of environment, and the development of ubiquitous techniques. To cope with these environment changes and improve the national logistics system, the government have carried out various logistics policies and pushed ahead development of national logistics information network. But still, from a view-point of national logistics, there are several inefficient elements such as information inconnection and code/data unstandardization. In this paper, the survey result of domestic inland-logistics information system status will be presented and the future developments will be presented for the efficient national logistics.

Structural Strength Analysis and Static Load Test of a Wheelset of Korean High Speed Rail for Measuring Whee/Rail Force (한국형 고속철도차량의 차륜/궤도 작용력 측정을 위한 윤축의 구조강도 해석 및 정하중 시험)

  • 전응식;함영삼;허현무;강부병
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.898-903
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    • 2002
  • The railroad is a means of large transportation which has many talents such as a safety and a regularity. That is a results from various confidential performance tests and evaluations of the system. The railroad system consist of various subsystems - vehicle, power supply, signal, communications, track structures, operations, etc. Among them, as an item of safety evaluation there is a measurement of wheel/rail force, so called a measurement of derailment coefficient. This is a very important item because a derailment of a train will bring about a big accident. Especially it is more inportant in high speed rail of which operation speed is over two times as fast as existing rail. In this paper, it is introduced to preprocess the wheelset for measuring wheel/rail force of high speed rail, such as to treat a measuring wheelset, its finite element analysis, adhesion of strain gauges and static load test.

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Track Rapid Transit with Hydrogen Energy (수소에너지를 이용한 도시형 궤도차량)

  • Chang, Se-Ky;Mok, Jai-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.522-526
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    • 2004
  • High cost of crude oil imposes a heavy burden on vehicle users. Thus, much efforts are given to the development of alternative energies in advanced countries as well as our country. Among them, fuel cell is emerged as the most promising one for transportation. There is no harmful emission with hydrogen energy of which sources are abundant on the earth. The use of both fuel cell with self-generating system and electromanetic guidance system will be able to make urban track rapid transit operate even in the city areas of very limited infrastructure space with flexibility and on time accessibility. The high efficiency is also expected with clean environment and easy riding for both the old and the handicapped.

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The Strength Comparisons between Double deck Car body Structures with Al Extruded Panels and SUS (Al 압출재 및 SUS 2층열차 차체의 강도해석 비교 검토)

  • 황원주;김형진;강부병;허현무
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.801-806
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    • 2002
  • The operation of double deck train have increased in many countries such as Japan france, and the Netherlands as efficient, safe and convenient alternative transportation systems. Because of continuous concentration of population into Seoul metropolitan and serious traffic jam, the number of passengers using the commuter train have been increased rapidly. Considering these situations, we can find one of the solutions for heavy traffic problems through double deck trains. Stainless steel, and aluminum extruded panel are used to reduce the weight of double deck train. In this paper we compare the results of structural analysis of the double deck car body structures with Al extruded panels and stainless steel. We hope the results of this study may be used as basic guidelines in designing double deck trains in the future.

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