• 제목/요약/키워드: Railroad Vehicles

검색결과 321건 처리시간 0.039초

Glass fiber cross-Al foil 차단막 두께에 따른 고무발포단열재 연소특성 (Combustion property comparison of rubber foam insulator by the variation of the glass fiber cross-Al foil thickness)

  • 조희기;이덕희;이철규;백민;정병철
    • 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국화재소방학회 2005년도 춘계학술논문발표회 논문집
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2005
  • Insulator is being used for material of railroad vehicles as a barrier of heat and noise. But it shows various fire properties in case of fire. In this study, we compared smoke density(Ds) values of rubber foams with the different thickness of glass fiber cross-Al foil according to the standard of ASTM E 662. The result showed that the insulator and barrier property played an important role in decreasing the value of smoke density

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교류 급전시스템 성능검증을 위한 시험방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on tests process for verification of AC Traction system performance)

  • 정호성;이기원;김주락;한문섭;김진희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2202-2203
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    • 2011
  • AC substation of urban transit supplies a suitable AC power on electricity vehicles. AC substation is verified electrical safety of system through pre-operation inspection on electrical installations to be supplied power from KEPCO. However, because test items and method for AC traction system are unprepared on pre-operation inspection, the general safety and performance verification of AC traction system are very insufficient. Therefore this paper analyze the test examples such as factory equipment tests, factory combined tests and railway tests for the safety and performance verification of AC traction system and present a suitable test items and test standard in domestic.

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도시철도차량의 수명주기비용에 대한 고찰 (Investigation on the Life Cycle Cost of Urban Electric Railway Vehicles)

  • 김재문;정광우;김철수;안승호;전영석;정종덕
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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    • pp.88-90
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    • 2008
  • 철도시스템은 철도차량을 비롯한 다양한 시스템이 유기적으로 결합된 산업으로 제한된 물적, 인적 자원을 투입하여 요구하는 성능 및 서비스를 달성하기 위한 총비용을 경감하기 위한 문제에 늘 직면해 있다. 본 논문에서는 전동차 도입 및 유지 보수에 따른 합리적으로 평가할 수 있는 전동차 수명주기비용(LCC; Life Cycle Cost)에 대한 기초연구 측면에서 고찰해 보았다.

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신규차량 도입시기 의사결정을 위한 인버터제어 전동차의 잔여수명에 따른 비용분석 (Cost Analysis of VVVF Inverter Train Based on Life-cycle to Determine the Introduction Timing of New Trains)

  • 이광섭;이찬우;양근율;민재홍;신종진
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2016
  • 도시철도 운영기관은 전동차의 설계수명이 도래하기 전에 신규차량 도입 시기를 결정해야 한다. 최근 널리 활용되고 있는 생애주기비용(LCC; Life Cycle Cost) 연구는 현재 운행 중인 분석대상 전동차에 직접적으로 소요되는 비용만을 고려하며 신규차량 도입으로 인한 유지보수비용의 절감효과, 사회적비용 등을 고려하지 않아 신규차량 구매 시기에 따른 비용을 종합적으로 판단하기 어렵다. 본 연구에서는 LCC에서 활용되는 비용과 노후화에 따른 고장 및 안전사고로 인한 운영기관의 부대비용, 피해승객의 사회적 비용을 포함하고, 신규차량의 구매 시기에 따른 대안별 비용분석, 할인율 변화에 따른 민감도를 분석하였다. 세월호 사고 이후 안전사고에 대한 국민적 경각심이 높은 점을 감안할 때 차량 도입 시기에 대한 의사결정 과정에서 부대비용과 사회적비용을 함께 고려할 필요가 있으며, 본 연구결과 이러한 비용의 포함여부 및 할인율에 따라 대안의 경제적 우선순위가 변동될 수 있음을 보여주었다. 이는 향후 차량수급 중장기 경영계획 수립을 위한 의사결정에 큰 시사점을 줄 것으로 판단된다.

철도차량용 축소형 IPT 시스템의 특성 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Small-scaled IPT System for Railway Vehicles)

  • 박찬배;이형우;이병송;김기병
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1256-1257
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    • 2011
  • 유도급전용 변압기(Inductive Power Transformer, IPT)는 비접촉 전력전송장치이며, 그 응용범위는 전동칫솔용 충전기, 핸드폰용 충전기와 같은 소용량 시스템뿐만 아니라, 전기자동차, 산업용 이송장치, 철도 시스템과 같은 대용량 시스템에까지 확대되고 있다. 철도시스템과 같은 교통시스템에 적용되는 IPT 시스템의 경우, 소용량 시스템과 달리 큰 공극을 가지기 때문에 높은 에너지 전달 효율을 얻기 위하여 IPT 모듈의 주의 깊은 설계가 요구되기 때문에 본 논문에서는 철도차량에 적용하기 위한 U-U 타입 IPT와 U-I 타입 IPT의 등가회로 파라미터와 커플링 계수에 대한 특성을 해석적 방법을 통하여 분석하고, 실제 20[kW] 급 IPT 시제품 모듈의 실험을 통하여 등가회로 파라미터 검증 및 IPT 모듈의 효율 계측을 수행하였다.

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광산란 측정장치에 따른 대중교통차량 미세먼지 측정 특성 (Characteristics of PM10 Measured by Different Light-Scattering Instruments in Public Transport Vehicles)

  • 권순박;정우태;박덕신
    • 한국입자에어로졸학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2015
  • In this study, indoor $PM_{10}$ concentration was measured by different type of real-time instruments in public transport vehicles. Light-scattering method is widely used in measuring the size of particulate matters and there is two types of light-scattering methods; one is the nephelometer type which measures the light-scattering degree by aerosol cloud, the other is the spectrometer type which measures light-scattering degree by individual particle. We observed the variation of $PM_{10}$ in KTX, subway and express bus carriages by 1-minute resolution and found that there is similar tendency in pattern among 4 light-scattering devices but difference in absolute concentrations. By comparing gravimetric result in a subway cabin, the spectrometer type device, C, was chosen as a reference device. The conversion factors of nephelometer device A-1, A-2, and B were 1.666, 1.463 and 2.125 respectively.

도시철도용 전기기계식 제동장치의 특성시험 (Characteristic Test of the Electro Mechanical Brake Actuator for Urban Railway Vehicles)

  • 김민수;오세찬;권석진
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제33권7호
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    • pp.535-540
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    • 2016
  • The braking device in railway vehicles decelerates or stops the train by dissipating the thermal energy converted from kinetic energy into the air. Therefore, the brake system is crucial for safety. In this paper, we performed a study on an electromechanical brake actuator using an electrical motor as an alternative to pneumatic air cylinders to reduce the idle running time in braking, which subsequently increases braking distance, and to ensure reliable response characteristics. Especially, to analyze the response characteristics of the electromechanical brake actuator, we measure the delay time, response time and power consumption compared to the air cylinder. It is confirmed that the electromechanical brake actuator can reduce reaction time by 0.1 seconds (Braking Action) and 0.46 seconds (Brake Release) compared to the air cylinder.

철도차량 이차현가장치 댐퍼 매개변수 변화에 따른 고유모드 특성에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Eigenmode Characteristics by Changing Damping Parameters of Secondary Suspension (Damper) on Railway Vehicles)

  • 신유정;유원희;박준혁;허현무
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제28권7호
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    • pp.796-804
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    • 2011
  • Railway vehicles are capable of indicating several types of instability. This phenomenon, which is called hunting motion, is a self excited lateral oscillation that is caused by the running velocity of the vehicle and wheel frail interactive forces. The interactive forces act to change effectively the damping characteristics of railway vehicle systems. This paper will show the impact of instability on the transfer function behavior using damping characteristics of secondary suspension. The vehicle dynamics are modeled using a 17 degree of freedom considering linear wheel/rail contact. The paper deals with certain condition of the damper characteristics that one is about various damping coefficient and another is equipped damper direction.

STS301L 가스용접이음재의 가속수명에측에 관한 연구 (1. Plug and Ring type) (A study on Accelerated Life Prediction of Gas Welded joint of STS301L (1. Plug and Ring type))

  • 백승엽;배동호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1355-1360
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    • 2008
  • Stainless steel sheets are widely used as the structure material for the railroad cars and the commercial vehicles. These kinds structures used stainless steel sheets are commonly fabricated by using the gas welding. Gas welding is very important and useful technology in fabrication of an railroad car and vehicles structure. However fatigue strength of the gas welded joints is considerably lower than parent metal due to stress concentration at the weldment, fatigue strength evaluation of gas welded joints are very important to evaluate the reliability and durability of railroad cars and to establish a criterion of long life fatigue design. In this paper, ${\Delta}P-N_f$ curve were obtained by fatigue tests. Using these results, the accelerated life test (ALT) is conducted. From the experimental results, an acceleration model is derived and acceleration factors are estimated. So it is intended to obtain the useful information for the fatigue lifetime of plug and ring gas welded joints and data analysis by statistic reliability method, to save time and cost, and to develop optimum accelerated life prediction plans.

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철도차량 차체 가스용접 이음재의 가속수명예측과 신뢰도 평가 (Reliability Assessment and Accelerated Life Prediction of Gas Welded Joint in the Rail Road Car Body (1. Plug and Ring Type))

  • 백승엽
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2010
  • Stainless steel sheets are widely used as the structure material for the railroad cars and the commercial vehicles. These kinds structures used stainless steel sheets are commonly fabricated by using the gas welding. Gas welding is very important and useful technology in fabrication of a railroad car and vehicles structure.However fatigue strength of the gas welded joints is considerably lower than parent metal due to stress concentration at the weld, fatigue strength evaluation of gas welded joints are very important to evaluate the reliability and durability of railroad cars and to establish a criterion of long life fatigue design. In this paper, $({\Delta}{\sigma}_a)_R-N_f$ curve were obtained by fatigue tests. Using these results, the accelerated life test(ALT) was conducted. From the experimental results, an acceleration model was derived and acceleration factors are estimated. So it is intended to obtain the useful information for the fatigue lifetime of plug and ring gas welded joints and data analysis by statistic reliability method, to save time and cost, and to develop optimum accelerated life prediction plans.