• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railroad Systems

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Dynamic Properties for Geomaterials of Railway as Determined by Large-scale Cyclic Triaxial Test (대형삼축압축시험을 이용한 철도노반재료의 동적 물성 제안)

  • Lee, Sung Jin;Hwang, Su Beom;Lee, Su Hyung;Lee, Seong Hyeok;Kim, Ki Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2014
  • In the earth structures of railways, large coarse granular materials are widely used as fill materials. However, experimental studies that consider the dynamic properties of these coarse granular materials have rarely been carried out in Korea due to the lack of a large scale test apparatus in this country. In this study, large scale cyclic triaxial tests were carried out for materials such as reinforced roadbed (subballast, graded crushed stone), transition zone gravel, and the upper subgrade of a railway. These specimens were prepared according to certain conditions (dry unit weight, grain size distribution, and so on) specified in the Korea railroad design standard. Based on these large triaxial test results, normalized shear modulus and damping ratio curves according to small strain level are suggested. A model and coefficients for each material are also proposed.

Introduction to SE Process Application on the development project of the Korean High-speed Train(HSR 350-x) (한국형 고속열차(HSR 350-x) 개발사업의 시스템엔지니어링 프로세스 적용사례 소개)

  • Park, Choonsoo;Lee, Tae Hyung;Choi, Sunghoon;Kim, Kihwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2008
  • The Korean High-speed train was developed during 1996 to 2007. This development project consists of many sub-projects and the train-system includes a lot of sub-systems. In order to promote the project on planned cost and time effectively, we tried to apply systems engineering process during the whole life-cycle. The purpose of this paper is to introduce the systems engineering process applied to this project. Activities carried out in each phase such as pre-design, detailed-design, integration & verification are described.

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Investigation on Stray Magnetic Field of High-Speed Maglev

  • Sun, Yan;Lee, Chang-Young;Jo, Jeong-Min;Lee, Jin-Ho;Han, Young-Jae
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2014
  • Magnetic fields (MF) generated both on board the vehicle and along the guideway provide levitation and propulsion forces. High speed maglev trains adopt electromagnet or superconducting magnet to realize levitation and propulsion functions. However, stray fields existing in passenger compartment and regions surrounding the vehicle and guideway have effect on passengers and environment. To investigate stray magnetic field effect, model of Transrapid and MLX are studied.

A Study on the Systems Engineering Management Plan for the Korean High-speed Electric Multiple Unit 400km/h Experimental (차세대 고속열차 개발을 위한 시스템엔지니어링 관리계획 연구)

  • Lee, Tae Hyung;Choi, Sung Hoon;Kim, Sang Soo;Park, Choon Soo;Kim, Ki Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2007
  • The HEMU-400X(High-speed Electric Multiple Unit 400km/h eXperiment) project starts in 2007. It is required to control and balance the systems engineering activities throughout the project life cycle for a successful completion of the project. The Systems Engineering Management Plan(SEMP) is the primary, top level technical management document for the integration of all engineering activities within the context of, and as an expansion of, the project plan. A SEMP should be prepared for each project and regularly updated as development progresses. This paper proposes the systems engineering management plan for the HEMU-400X project.

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Comparison of Ride Comfort between Korean and European High Speed Railway by using Continuous Comfort Method (Continuous Comfort 방법을 이용한 국내외 고속철도 승차감 비교)

  • Choi, Il-Yoon;Um, Ju-Hwan;Lee, Jun Suk;Choi, Min-Ji;Lim, Jihoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 2015
  • Ride comfort of a vehicle can be utilized to maintain the track geometry and track irregularities because ride comfort of the rolling stock is affected by the characteristics of the vehicle and track. Ride comfort was evaluated according to the measured floor acceleration data of vehicles for a Korean high speed line as well as European high speed lines using Continuous comfort method which can be applied to track maintenance. The exceedance distribution of the ride comfort was quantitatively analyzed by the vehicle speed, the ride comfort of the Korean high speed line was compared with that of European high speed lines. It is shown that the ride comfort of Korean high speed line is better than that of European high speed lines, which indicates that the Korean track geometry and track irregularities are properly maintained.

Analysis of Percentage of Arcing between Pantograph and Overhead Contact Line as a Function of Duration of Arc (팬터그래프와 전차선간 최소 이선아크 지속시간에 따른 이선율 변화량 분석)

  • Park, Young;Lee, Kiwon;Kwon, Sam-Young;Park, Chulmin;Kim, Jae-Kwang;Choi, Won Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.6
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    • pp.855-859
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    • 2014
  • Quality criteria for interaction between a pantograph and overhead contact wire is a most important requirement to assess of the performance for the current collection system. Interaction performance between pantograph and catenary system is subject to approval by the infrastructure manager when a new design and contraction of overhead contact line and pantograph are installed. Among the various performance, percentage of arcing at maximum line speed is a simple test method compared with contact force of pantograph due to direct sensing of pantagraph, calibrations, installations of train, and etc. On the other hand, percentage of arcing is need to reliable arcing detector and general requirements with accordance with EN 50317. In this paper, percentage of arcing are investigated on the function of duration of arc and proposed which is satiable of percentage of arcing. As a results, we proposed which duration of arcs are unsuitable from infrastructures point of view as performance testing for quality of current collection.

Evaluation of Resilient Modulus for Reinforced Trackbed using Large Triaxial Tests (대형삼축압축시험을 이용한 강화노반재료의 회복탄성계수 평가)

  • Lee, Sung Jin;Lee, Jin Wook;Lee, Seong Hyeok;Sagong, Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.415-422
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    • 2014
  • Reinforced trackbeds are an important layer that has a significant effect on the deformation of the track, therefore, a deeper understanding of reinforced trackbeds is necessary. In this paper, we conduct a large triaxial test in order to evaluate the resilient modulus ($M_R$) of reinforced trackbed materials through considering several factors such as the grain size distribution (GSD) and loading conditions. It is identified that the maximum size of the particle, GSD, and compacted water content affect the $M_R$ but the loading frequency does not. Because these tests are performed with consideration of the field environment, the test results are useful for analyzing tracks including reinforced trackbeds. The data are limited to evaluating the parameters of $M_R$ model; however the parameters of the deviatoric and bulk stress models that can be used in various loading conditions are proposed.

Risk Analysis and Hazard Control Process for Vital Train Control Systems (바이탈 열차제어시스템의 리스크 분석 및 헤저드 제어방법)

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Yoon, Yong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.951-952
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    • 2006
  • Railway signaling systems are so vital to ensure the safe operation of railroad and the assurance and demonstration of the safety is so important. The safety management process shall consist of a number of phases and activities, which are linked to form the safety life-cycle. The basic processes of safety management and safety activity throughout the lifecycle are 'risk analysis' and 'hazard control'. The safety managements and activities for the two kinds of aspects are implemented throughout the whole steps of system lifecycle. The risk analyses and hazard controls like those are needed, these activities have to be carried out through the whole of system lifecycle.

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Study on the Standard Specification of Linear Induction Motor Type Light Rail Vehicle Electrical Equipment (선형유도모터형식 경전철 전기장치 표준사양 연구)

  • Cho, Hong-Shik;Lee, Ho-Yong;Cho, Bong-Kwan;Hong, Jai-Sung;Ryu, Sang-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1181-1182
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    • 2007
  • Light Rail Transit (LRT) System is an urban transit system which has approximately an intermediate transportation capacity between conventional subway and bus ($5,000{\sim}25,000$ persons per hour and per direction). It is a high-tech system which operational capacity, punctuality and mobility are remarkably improved. There are some types of LRT systems such as monorail, tramway, AGT(Automated Guideway Transit), and so on. The LRT systems have been applied and being operated in about a hundred lines around the world and many projects that apply the LRT systems in Korea are being proceeded and scheduled. For the efficient management, economical construction, and safe operation of various LRT systems, the establishment of national standard is necessary such as vehicle standardized specification, vehicle performance test standard, vehicle safety standard, construction guide, operation regulation, etc. of LRT systems. This paper presents the standard specification of electrical equipment of linear induction motor type light rail vehicle, that is LIM AGT(AGT system propelled with linear induction motor) vehicle. The LIM AGT system has been applied in Japan subway and ART(Advanced Rapid Transit) system of Canada and Yongin LRT is currently under construction.

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A Study for DC 1500V Railroad System Modeling Using EMTDC

  • Lee, Han-Sang;Lee, Chang-Mu;Lee, Han-Min;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.218-219
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    • 2006
  • This paper is about modeling on 1500V DC electric railroad system. Electric railroad systems have peculiar characteristics against other electric system. The characteristics arc that the railroad systems have electric vehicle loads which are power-varying and location-varying with time. Because of this load characteristic, the electric railroad system modeling which reflects its own characteristics on EMTDC simulation could not be achieved. However, to reflect load characteristic on EMTDC, this paper suggests electric railroad system modeling by using TPS (Train Performance Simulator) that was developed in Korea Railroad Research Institute. A TPS program has various kinds of input data, such as operation condition, vehicle condition, and power system condition. By these data, TPS calculates mechanical power consumption and location, especially it decide electric power consumption on the basis of the fact that consumed electric and mechanical power are equal. Moreover, on this paper, movement of vehicle is reflected on EMTDC simulation as variation of feeder impedance. Also, an electric vehicle load is modeled as time-varying constant power load model.

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