• 제목/요약/키워드: Railroad Bridge

검색결과 228건 처리시간 0.03초

철도교량의 종방향 동적 변위에 따른 전차선로 장력조정장치 거동특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Behavior Characteristics of a Tensioning Device of a Catenary System According to the Longitudinal Dynamic Displacement of Railroad Bridge)

  • 나연일;이재봉;김재문;김양수
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권10호
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    • pp.1517-1522
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    • 2015
  • Since electric railroad vehicle pass through repeatedly on the railroad bridge, the dynamic load that causes the change of tension of contact wire affect it constantly. In this paper, we measured the dynamic displacement of the railroad bridges to analyze the effect of tension in the catenary. A result of dynamic measurement of the longitudinal displacement, it's maximum value was 39.9mm which was lower than the primary management criteria 378mm. Also on the based of a maximum temperature, it shows a feature that the longitudinal displacement value increased as temperature rise from April to October. In terms of behavior characteristics of a tensioning device, it was confirmed to be the value of 50mm stroke movement when the temperature changes ±5℃.

CCD 카메라와 수위계를 조합한 철도교량 실시간 홍수위 감시시스템 개발 (Development of Realtime Flood Monitoring System composed of CCD Camera and Water Level Gauge)

  • 박영곤;윤희택;김선종;신민호;정승용
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.224-228
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    • 2004
  • In these days, as it frequently happens that water level in the river exceeds the design floods due to irregular heavy rainfall, so it is required, first of an, to manage with railroad bridge safely. Because train control criterion under heavy rainfall is still not prepared and automatic flood monitoring system for railroad bridges is not used, worry over invisible economic loss due to train passage delay is in existence. Therefore, it is important to secure the safety and detect the risk like turnover or failure of railroad bridges through systematic disaster prevention system. And the transition from conventional monitoring method to real time monitoring method supported by sensors and communication system with high technology is rapidly needed. This research is on developing the real time flood monitoring system which prevents railroad disasters in advance by detecting continuously the water level of railroad bridge through CCD camera and water level gauge.

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호남고속철도 4-2공구 교량 계획 및 설계 (Planning and Design of Honam High-Speed Railroad's Bridges)

  • 배민혁;우동인;조현;안광수;한녹희
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1470-1477
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    • 2010
  • In 2004, Korea has become the world's fifth-express train states, Honam high-speed railroad which goes down another line with existing Kyoungbu high-speed railroad is divided 19 construction sectors, its total length is 230.9 km and it will be constructed by 2017. This site is located in Jeollabukdo Jeong-eup district along 9.38 km. There are three representative bridges. ;One is the PSC box girder bridge, another is the Extradosed bridge, and the other is the three continuous spans half-through hybrid arch bridge. This paper shows a planning and design of these bridges.

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철도차량용 차륜 플레이트에서의 새로운 횡압 계측방법 (New Lateral Force Measurement Method of the Wheel Plate for Railway Vehicles)

  • 함영삼;전현규;서정원;이동형;권석진
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.621-625
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    • 2012
  • Conventionally, to measure derailment coefficient of a railway wheel, strain gauges for lateral force measurement are attached to both side of the wheel. But narrow gap between railway wheel and traction motor makes it difficult to attache the strain gauges at the inner side of wheel. In this study, to overcome the hard accessibility to the strain gauge points by narrow gap, a new Wheatstone bridge connection method is presented by attaching all the strain gauges at the outer side of wheel with a new bridge connection. We evaluate the running safety of railway vehicles in accordance with railway safety regulations. The experimental results obtained shows higher sensitivity than conventional methods and the derailment coefficient measurement procedure becomes simpler.

철도교량 자동화 로봇 개발을 위한 기초 연구 (A Study for Developing of Rail Bridge Inspection Robot)

  • 구자경;황인호;이종세;이태식
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 2008
  • According to introduce KTX in Korea, rail-road bridge section of KTX was increased approximately 50% of the total length. Bridge is required periodic inspection and check to prevent accident and hazard because various damage which have effects on traffic and replacement of damaged parts is difficult. Specifically, the train as large-scale transportation because accidents led to great damage, preventing these accidents are critical. Well-organized management and maintenance systems are required to prevent the accidents. In the case of roadway bridge, bridge inspection vehicle is used to deploy inspectors in roadway bridge. However, this method requires a lot of time and efforts, and inspectors are exposed to potential hazard. Also, surrounding environment like poor lighting system or electric wire could harm the inspector while repairing. Due to this reason, automatic repairing and inspecting system have been introduced to replace the old methods. Management system of the railroad bridge track for trains uses various advanced equipments, but whereas roadway bridge management system is lacking these efforts. As a result of that, this study looks over the existing management method. and review the method to apply the Bridge Inspection Robot in railroad bridge. Moreover, this study suggests future management technology using inspection robot.

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철도 교각의 세굴 안정성 평가를 위한 응답 지배주파수 분석 (Response Dominant Frequency Analysis for Scour Safety Evaluation of Railroad Piers)

  • 정현석;이명재;유민택;이일화
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제36권11호
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2020
  • 철도 교량 하부구조의 안정성 평가를 위해 일련의 충격진동시험을 수행하고, 계측된 가속도 시간이력 데이터를 분석하여 응답 지배주파수를 산정하였다. 실험 교각의 제원은 준공설계 자료를 참고하였으며 자료가 소실된 경우에는 현장 조사를 시행하여 확보하였다. 1개의 폐선 예정 교각에서 세굴 진행에 따른 충격진동시험을 수행하고, 이를 바탕으로 교각의 응답 지배주파수가 교각의 세굴 여부에 대한 평가 지표로 적용 가능한 것을 확인하였다. 또한, 실제 운영 중인 5개 교량 46개 교각에서 충격하중시험을 통해 응답 지배주파수를 산정하였으며, 이를 일본 기준식과 비교하여 교량의 세굴 안정성을 평가하였다.

생애주기 비용을 이용한 철도교량의 최적유지관리 (The Optimal Maintenance Strategy of a Rail Bridge by Using Life Cycle Cost)

  • 양승이
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.544-549
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays, most of bridge networks are complete or close to completion. The biggest challenge railroad./highway agencies and departments of transportation face is the maintenance of these networks, keeping them safe and serviceable, with limited funds. To maintain the bridges effectively, there is an urgent need to predict their remaining life from a system reliability viewpoint. And, it is necessary to develop the maintenance models based on system reliability concept. In this paper, maintenance models are developed for preventive maintenance and essential maintenance by using system reliability and lifetime distributions. The proposed model is applied to an existing railroad bridge. The optimal maintenance strategy of this bridge is obtained in terms of services life extension and cumulative maintenance cost.

불확실성을 고려한 철도 교량의 LCC분석 시스템 개발 (Development of Uncertainty-Based Life-Cycle Cost System for Railroad Bridges)

  • 조중연;선종완;김이현;조효남
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1158-1164
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the demand on the practical application of life-cycle cost effectiveness for design and rehabilitation of civil infrastructure is rapidly growing unprecedentedly in civil engineering practice. Accordingly, it is expected that the life-cycle cost in the 21st century will become a new paradigm for all engineering decision problems in practice. However, in spite of impressive progress in the researches on the LCC, so far, most researches in Koreahave only focused on roadway bridges, which are not applicable to railway bridges. Thus, this paper presents the formulation models and methods for uncertainty-based LCCA for railroad bridges consideringboth objective statistical data available in the agency database of railroad bridges management and subjective data obtained form interviews with experts of the railway agency, which are used to anew uncertainty-based expected maintenance/repair costs including lifetime indirect costs. For reliable assessment of the life-cycle maintenance/repair costs, statistical analysis considering maintenance history data and survey data including the subjective judgments of railway experts on maintenance/management of railroad bridges, are performed to categorize critical maintenance items and associated expected costs and uncertainty-based deterioration models are developed. Finally, the formulation for simulation-based LCC analysis of railway bridges with uncertainty-based deterioration models are applied to the design-decision problem, which is to select an optimal bridge type having minimum Life-Cycle cost among various railway bridges types such as steel plate girder bridge, and prestressed concrete girder bridge in the basic design phase.

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궤도-교량 상호작용 해석에 의한 슬라이딩 슬래브 궤도의 장대레일 응력 저감 효과 분석 (Evaluation of Stress Reduction of Continuous Welded Rail of Sliding Slab Track from Track-Bridge Interaction Analysis)

  • 이경찬;장승엽;정동기;변형균
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.1179-1189
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    • 2015
  • 장대레일을 적용한 교량상 콘크리트 궤도는 온도하중 및 시제동 하중에 의하여 종방향 상호작용력이 크게 발생하며, 이를 해소하기 위하여 활동체결장치 또는 저체결력 체결장치와 같은 특수체결장치를 적용하거나 레일신축이음장치를 설치하여야 한다. 슬라이딩 슬래브 궤도는 교량과 궤도 슬래브 사이에 슬라이드층을 두어 상호작용을 저감시킬 수 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 이 연구에서는 슬라이딩 궤도와 일반 콘크리트 궤도를 적용한 교량에 대하여 상호작용 해석 결과를 제공한다. 해석 결과 슬라이딩 궤도를 적용함으로써 장대레일에 발생하는 부가 축력을 현저히 저감시킬 수 있는 것으로 밝혀졌으며, 그 차이는 장경간 및 연속교에서 더욱 큰 것으로 나타났다.

철도교용 IT거더의 피로특성 (Fatigue characteristics of the IT girder for railroad)

  • 최상현;이창수
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2010
  • In designing a railroad bridge, the fatigue is one of the main factors to be considered for ensuring safe operation. Especially, for a new type of a structural member, which has not been adopted to railroad bridges, the fatigue performance should be checked. In this paper, the fatigue characteristics of an IT girder are examined. The IT girder is a new type of a prestressed concrete girder which has two prestressed H-beams in the top of the girder to give the girder additional sectional capacity. To obtain the fatigue performance, a 10m IT girder specimen is designed, and a repeated load test is performed by applying the load cyclically two million times. The magnitude of the repeated load is determined considering the stress level under the service condition. During the test, static load tests are performed to identify the stiffness degradation. The fatigue performance of the girder is checked according to the Japanese and the CEB-FIB design codes. The fatigue test result shows that the IT girder satisfies both design codes.