• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rail System

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A Situations and Improvements on the Rail Freight System (철도화물수송체계의 현황과 개선방안)

  • 이용상
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, I explain the situations and problems which are focused on the rail freight system. We have a many problems, which have been showed the long freight logistics time, and inadequate fare system. And rail freight system does not have a efficient marketing system, and unit load system. Therefore rail freight has been decreased modal share, which is estimated from 9.65% in 1995 to 6.25% in 2001(ton base). Recently, EU nations and America rail freight system reveals a good outcome, which keeps the balance in the black. The main factors which go into the black, is the enlargement the investment in rail freight and efficient management focusing on the unit load system, fare system, and personnel management. I suggest the several improvement ways, which will be helpful to advance the rail freight system. Fistly, I suggest the speed up the freight rail and efficient fare system. Secondly, I propose the unit load system and the regulation the truck focusing on curtailment of the social cost. Lastly, I make an overture of establishment the comprehensive logistics system.

A comparison study for the track maintenance system for the non-ballast steel plate bridge (무도상 판형교 레일 장대화에 따른 궤도 유지관리 비교연구)

  • Nam, Bo-Hyun;Jang, Tae-Cheol;Woo, Yong-Keun;Min, Kyung-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.401-410
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    • 2007
  • Form the application of long rail system the non-ballast steel plate bridges, fatigue strength increase and rail noise reduction can be expected. This is mainly form the reduction of the rail impact at the rail joint locations which already made to behave together from welds. In the high speed rail, application of long rail system is essential because without long rail system, the required serviceability level can not be achieved. But even with this long rail systems, the thermal expansion from the girder can not be absorbed in the normal bearing systems, and these expansion cause between girder and rail. Also unexpected rail buckling and fracture through rail thermal tension may happen. It was found through numerical analysis and field measurement that these problems can be avoided by semi-fixed bearing system. In this study, the benefits of non-ballast plate bridge through long rail system, especially at the point of girder stability, girder stiffness increase and bearing maintenance will be reviewed.

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A comparison study for the Axial forte of Longer Rail (장척레일 축력 비교 연구)

  • Min, Kyung-Ju;Lee, Sung-Uk;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.516-528
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    • 2009
  • Form the application of long rail system the non-ballast steel plate bridges, fatigue strength increase and rail noise reduction can be expected. This is mainly form the reduction of the rail impact at the rail joint locations which already made to behave together from welds. In the high speed rail, application of long rail system is essential because without long rail system, the required serviceability level can not be achieved. But even with this long rail systems, the thermal expansion from the girder can not be absorbed in the normal bearing systems, and these expansion cause between girder and rail. Also unexpected rail buckling and fracture through rail thermal tension may happen. It was found through numerical analysis and field measurement that these problems can be avoided by semi-fixed bearing system. In this study, the benefits of non-ballast plate bridge through long rail system, especially at the point of girder stability, girder stiffness increase and bearing maintenance will be reviewed.

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Evaluation of Dynamic Behavior of Rail Joints on Personal Rapid Transit Track (소형무인경전철(PRT)궤도 레일이음매의 동적거동 분석)

  • Choi, Jung-Youl;Kim, Jun-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this study was to estimate the dynamic behavior of a personal rapid transit(PRT) track system using a rail of rectangular tube section and a rail joint of sliding type, and to compare the results with the normal rail and rail joint of a PRT track system by performing field measurements using actual vehicles running along the service lines. The measured vertical displacement of rail and sleeper, and vertical acceleration of rail for the normal rail and rail joint section were found to be similar, and the rail joint of sliding type satisfied the design specifications of the track impact factor for a conventional railway track. The experimental results showed that the overall dynamic response of the rail joint were found to be similar to or less than that of the normal rail, therefore the rail joint of sliding type for PRT track system was sufficient to ensure a stability and safety of PRT track system.

A Study on the Performance Characteristic of Common Rail High Pressure Pump (커먼레일 시스템용 고압펌프의 성능 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Choon-Tae
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2013
  • Diesel engines have the advantages of good fuel efficiency and low emissions. Therefore, car makers have been developed various kinds of diesel engine management system to clean up emissions while improving fuel efficiency. One of them is the common rail system. In the common rail system, diesel fuel is injected into the combustion chamber at ultra high pressures up to 1,800 bar to ensure more complete combustion for cleaner exhaust gas, and highly precise multiple injection reduces NOx emission, combustion noise and vibration. Generally speaking, common rail system consists of booster pump, high pressure pump, common rail, injectors, control valves, and sensors. The high pressure pump receives low pressure fuel from the booster pump and supply high pressure fuel to injectors through the high pressure common injection rail. Therefore, high pressure pump has an important role in common rail system. In this paper, we have investigated the performance of high pressure pump of common rail system.

Analysis on Voltage Rise of Rail in High speed Railway System (고속철도 시스템의 레일 전위 상승 해석)

  • 이종우
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.8
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    • pp.481-485
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    • 2003
  • In electric railway system, potential of rail has been risen, for return-current flows through rail. The magnitude of rising voltage is different to railway feed system, ground admittance of rail and the load current. If rising voltage of rail is large, electric shock can be occurred to passengers and maintenance- worker, In this paper, we estimate the rising voltage of rail in high speed railway system and check the safety to human beings.

A study on Rail Potential Test adaptation for Performance test of DC Railway system (직류 전기철도 성능시험을 위한 레일전위시험 적용연구)

  • Jung, Ho-Sung;Jang, Dong-Uk;Han, Moon-Seob;Park, Hyun-June
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.238-240
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    • 2007
  • This paper present adaptation method of rail potential test to verify DC railway system's performance and safety. For protection of person and utility caused by rail potential rise, international standard to limit rail potential rise is made and rail potential is tested at the time of plan and construction of DC railway system in foreign country. So, we need rail potential test at the opening time and prepare a continuous monitoring technique of rail potential and a limitation method of rail potential rise. For these, we describe cause of rail potential rise, international standard about rail potential, protection principle, an example of calculation and measurement, and adaptation method for performance test.

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The Study on the Third Rail Current Collecting Characteristics for Light Rail Transit (경량전철 제 3궤조 집전특성에 관한 연구(I))

  • 정락교;김연수;박성혁;목진용;이정식
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.530-536
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    • 1998
  • In the design of the light rail transit which is more reliable and economical, it is essential to develope a efficient third rail system. Especially, the analysis for the conductivity of conduct rail and the wear of collecting shoe is the first step of its development. In this paper, experiments for conductivity in conductor rail, wear in collecting shoe were performed respectively as different materials of conductor rail and current collector. Noise level and interruption, wear and contact resistance of collecting shoe were proposed as design parameters for the development of this system. Experimental equipment and methods of design parameter stated above were proposed, which is expected that analyzed results will be used as a basic data for the development of the system.

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Design Optimization of Safety Barrier Consisting of Steel Rail and CFRP Post (강재 레일과 CFRP 기둥으로 이루어진 방호울타리의 최적화 설계)

  • Kim, Jung Joong;Kim, Seung-Eock
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2013
  • In this study a hybrid safety barrier system consisting of steel rail and carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) post is considered. W hile CFRP post is selected for impact energy reflection due to its high strength, steel rail is selected for impact energy absorption due to its high ductility. A numerical model considering the elastoplastic behavior of steel is formulated to simulate the dynamic responses of the hybrid system subject to an impact load. A hybrid roadside guard rail system of steel rail and CFRP post is proposed and analyzed with a case study. The numerical model for the hybrid roadside guard rail system is used to find optimized design of the proposed hybrid system.

A Study on Standardization Scheme and Analysis for Urban Rail Transit Broadcasting System (도시철도 방송시스템 표준화를 위한 현황분석 및 표준화 방향 제안)

  • Shin, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Jun-Ho;An, Tai-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.665-670
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    • 2008
  • It is expected that standardization framework for urban rail transit system will contribute to more convenient and safe traffic service and ensure higher reliability and availability of urban rail transit rolling stock and infrastructure. Since 1995, Korea Railroad Research Institute has been performing the project for standardization and development of urban rail transit technology to improve performance, safety and operational efficiency. Communication system in urban rail transit consists of various subsystems, such as radio communication system, digital transmission system, integrated monitoring system and broadcasting system and its standardization will be implemented based on these subsystem. Broadcasting system is to provide information related to operation and emergency to passengers and operators. In this paper, we suggest standardization scheme for urban rail transit broadcasting system through analysis on present state of the system.

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