• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rail Corrugation

Search Result 17, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

A Study of Rail Wear by Change of Acceleration and Deceleration (가속도/감속도 변화율에 따른 레일마모 현상에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Kwan-Yong;Kim, Hie-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.607-612
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, operation mode of train was divided into powering, coasting, and braking and rail wear phenomenon has been done comparative analysis by each section. Data of train velocity is transferred to acceleration and deceleration from ATO Logging data. Amount of rail wear has been done comparative analysis by traction force of acceleration and braking force of deceleration and a plan for management of track irregularity is come up with by the result of the analysis.

A Study on Estimation of Fatigue Life of Aged Continuous Welded Rail using the Field Test (현장측정을 통한 노후 레일의 피로수명 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, Sun-Yong;Sung, Deok-Yong;Kim, Jun-Hyung;Park, Yong-Gul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.352-364
    • /
    • 2007
  • It is essential to reduce track maintenance costs and to extend the periodic replacements of continuous welded rails based on accumulated passing tonnage. As recently train load decrease and rail joints wear down less, the periodic replacements of continuous welded rails can be extended. There are many kinds of rail damage like squat, head-check and corrugation. These can be taken nondestructive or naked eye test. So the periodic replacements of continuous welded rails based on accumulated passing tonnage were examine with focusing on a crack of rail bottom of continuous welded rail. Therefore, this study measure dynamic response of track by metro train load, it compute impact coefficient and track spring coefficient for estimating a condition of actual track system. Also, it is converted the measured stress waveform into stress frequency histogram by the rain-flow counting methods, and then the equivalence of stress is calculated. As apply s-n curve of a new welded rail, accumulated fatigue damage ratio of laid rail and remaining service lives is estimated. This study suggest a plan of the periodic replacements of continuous welded rails based on accumulated passing tonnage classified by the types of track system.

  • PDF

Review on the Allowable Sleeper Spacing at a Bridge Expansion Joint (교량 신축부 허용 침목간격 검토)

  • Lee, Ui-Jae;Bae, Sang-Hwan;Lee, Ho-Ryong;Choi, Jin-Yu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2011.05a
    • /
    • pp.1248-1253
    • /
    • 2011
  • It is increasing construction of long span railway bridge with concrete track system for speed up of railway and efficient maintenance of track. As the sleeper of the concrete track system layed on a bridge is fixed on deck of the bridge, the displacement of the sleeper and deck is same. Therefore, the spacing between two sleeper installed at the end of the adjacent deck near the expansion joint of bridge becomes vary according to the longitudinal expansion of a deck by temperature change. By the way, if the spacing of sleepers become increase excessively, it causes large bending stress of in a rail, and it can leads failure or reduction of fatigue life of the rail. Further more, the excessive displacement of the rail may induce decrease ride comfort as well as corrugation of rail surface. Therefore, it is required to determine the allowable maximum sleeper spacing to prevent such problems. For the purpose, investigation on the influence factor on sleeper spacing for straight track was carried out. Variation of bending moment in a rail, wheel force, and the ratio of primary and secondary deflection of the rail according to sleeper spacing was investigated, and, as a result, the maximum allowable sleeper spacing at the bridge expansion joint was suggested.

  • PDF

A Study on the Contact Power by Coating Material of Spray in AT Feeding Method (AT급전방식에서 코팅재에 의한 접촉전력에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Seok;Kim, Min-Kyu;Park, Yong-Gul;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.60 no.1
    • /
    • pp.85-92
    • /
    • 2011
  • Main characteristic in railroad is the guided movement of the wheel by the track through a metal-to-metal contact, conferring to the rail vehicle a single degree of freedom. There are defects such as head check, shelling, corrugation, squats etc in surface of the rail by interface between the wheel and rail. These defects bring about reducing the life-cycle of rails and track components and increasing noises. In case of bad conditions, it is possible to happen to full-scale accident such as derailment. Recently, the track capacity has been increased for increasing speed and operation efficiency. So, maintenance and indirect cost have been increased. Currently, a coating method of rail construction is proposed by using the ceramics in Korea. Rails are used as the earth in electrical railroad systems. Currently traction return current is flowed through wheels of trains. In case of rails coated, problems are caused in the contact power between wheel and coating material of spray. In this paper, electric model is presented in the AT feeding method. In case of rails coated, electric model is presented. Also, standard resistance of the ceramic is demonstrated by contact power between wheel and coating material of spray.

Local Vibration Modes of Corrugated Panels for Rail Road Vehicles (철도 차량용 주름 판재의 국부진동 모드)

  • 김석현;장호식
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.527-534
    • /
    • 2000
  • Characteristics of local vibration modes of a corrugated panel are investigated by finite element analysis and modal testing. Structural modification model in the corrugation is proposed to increase the resonance frequency. This model decreases the fall by the local resonance in the transmission loss of the corrugated pallet and improves sound insulation performance. Damping effect of tile foam filled ill tile core cavity is also estimated by experiment The results of tile study offer useful information how to predict the severe local resonances in corrugations and how to prevent their undesirable effect ell the sound insulation and the vibration transmission.

  • PDF

A Study on the Variation of Magnetic Field Intensity by Ceramics Coating Material in AF Track Circuits (AF궤도회로에서 세라믹 코팅재에 의한 자계의 세기 변화에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Kyu;Kim, Sun-Dong;Ko, Young-Hwan;Kim, Min-Seok;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2010.06a
    • /
    • pp.1656-1662
    • /
    • 2010
  • Automatic train control systems are divided into ATC, ATP and ATS systems etc. The ATP and ATS systems offer discontinuous information for train control. While the ATC systems provide continueous information for train control. There is a method for offering continuous information by AF track circuits. Magnetic fields are formed by current through rails in the AF track circuit systems. So, the continuous information is received by the magnetic fields on a on-board antenna. Coating materials on rails are researched to decrease defects such as head check, shelling, corrugation, squats and so on in Germany. Currently, a coating method of rail construction is proposed by using the ceramics in Korea. When deciding physical characteristic of ceramics, researches are required about variation of flux density by the ceramics. In case that the flux density is much lower than existing value, the information for train control is not transmitted to the on-board antenna. In this paper, inductance on rails is calculated and a model is presented about variation of the magnetic field intensity in the AF track circuit. Standard permeability of ceramics is proposed by analyzing the variation of magnetic field intensity. It is demonstrated by using Maxwell and Matlab program.

  • PDF

A Study on the Variation of Magnetic Field Intensity and Short Current by Coating Material of Spray in AF Track Circuits (AF궤도회로에서 코팅재에 의한 자계의 세기 및 단락전류 변화에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Seok;Oh, Sea-Hwa;Park, Yong-Gul;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.60 no.3
    • /
    • pp.552-559
    • /
    • 2011
  • There is a method for offering continuous information by AF track circuits. Magnetic fields are formed by current through rails in the AF track circuit systems. So, the continuous information is received by the magnetic fields on a on-board antenna. Coating materials of spray on rails are researched to decrease defects such as head check, shelling, corrugation, squats and so on in Germany. Currently, a coating method of rail construction is proposed by using the ceramics in Korea. When deciding physical characteristic of the coating material of spray, researches are required about variation of flux density and resistivity by using the coating material of spray. In case that the flux density is much lower than existing value, the information for train control is not transmitted to the on-board antenna. In this paper, inductance on rails is calculated and a model is presented about variation of the magnetic field intensity and resistivity in the AF track circuit. Standard permeability of the coating material of spray is proposed. Also, standard resistivity of the coating material of spray is presented by analyzing short current.