• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radiographs

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Evaluation on the Late Results of Operation on the Patients of Maxillofacial Deformities (악안면기형의 술후변화 및 평가)

  • Kim, Jong-Won
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.22 no.12 s.187
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    • pp.1043-1046
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    • 1984
  • The clinical and statistical evaluation on the patients of maxillofacial deformities who were operated by author were analyzed after several month or years or se. Pre and post operative cephalometric radiographs of 45 orthognathic surgery patients were compared. The post operative radiographs had been taken at least 9 month to several years. Measurements were made between constructed hard tissue and soft tissue points located on each before and after film tracing. The items studied and evaluated are as follows: 1) Classification and divid of patients 2) Operation technic adopted by operator. 3) Motives of patients for operation and their untowards. 4) Self satisfication of patients after operation. 5) Post operative changes of soft and hard tissue. 6) Side action during and after operation.

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Are dental radiographs dangerous? (치과방사선영상 검사는 위험한 술식인가?)

  • Lee, Byung-Do
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2016
  • Radiographs can help in the diagnosis and treatment planning, but the exposure to ionizing radiation may elevate the risk of developing cancer in a person's lifetime. The objective of this review is to briefly summarize 1) radiation risk, especially cancer risks associated with diagnostic imaging, 2) linear, non-threshold (LNT) hypothesis, 3) the risks of radiation exposure to a fetus, and 4) the campaign of Image Gently. The individual risk of radiation-related cancer from any single medical imaging procedure is extremely small and it is not likely to be cancer risk at doses lower than 100 mGy, but patients may be harmed by avoiding diagnostic imaging due to fear of radiation hazard. Dentists need to understand the radiation doses delivered by various radiographic techniques and the acceptable exposure thresholds to effectively advise the patient and to reduce the unnecessary radiation

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A RADIOGRAPHIC STUDY OF THE PANORAMIC INNOMINATE LINE II (파노라마 X선사진상의 무명선에 관한 연구 II)

  • Choi Karp-Shik;Lee Kang-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the changes of the shape of the panoramic innominate line and also to examine the relation of the panoramic innominate line to maxillary posterior wall according to positional changes in panoramic radiographs of the patients who had no pathoses in the maxillary sinus and adjacent bony structures. Thus these panoramic radiographs were obtained and evaluated in standard, forward 10mm, backward 10mm, chin down 10°, and chin up 10° positions. And the following results were obtained : 1. Panoramic innominate lines were not changed in shape according to various positional changes in panoramic radiography. 2. The panoramic innominate line was observed to be more clear images and decreased distance to the posterior wall of maxillary sinus at forward 10mm and chin down 10° positions. And the panoramic innominate line was observed more blurred images and increased distance to the posterior wall of maxillary sinus at backward 10mm and chin up 10° positions.

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Gold-wire artifacts on diagnostic radiographs: A case report

  • Keestra, Johan Anton Jochum;Jacobs, Reinhilde;Quirynen, Marc
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2014
  • This report described a case in which diagnostic radiographs showed irregular dense radiopaque strings and curved lines in the head and neck area. These artifacts could lead to misinterpretation since they may obscure anatomical structures and/or mask critical structures/pathologies. A more detailed history of the patient indicated that these strings originated from a facelift procedure in which a gold-wire technique was used. Considering that such intervention may cause a radiodiagnostic burden, it should be included in the anamnesis prior to radiography.

Basal cell nevus syndrome: 2 case reports (기저세포모반증훈군 두 증례)

  • Kim, Jae-Duk;Seo, Yo-Seob;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2008
  • The basal cell nevus syndrome (BCNS) is an autosomal dominant disorder, characterized by basal cell carcinomas, odontogenic keratocysts and skeletal abnormalities. We experienced two cases that represented several characteristics of BCNS. Case 1: a thirty three year-old man visited CSU hospital. His radiographs showed four cystic lesions at both maxillary sinus and both mandibular angle, with bifid rib and ectopic calcification of falx cerebri. After marsupialization and enucleation, recurrent and newly developing tendency were found on his follow-up radiographs. Case 2: a seventeen year-old man had four large cystic lesions which were diagnosed as odontogenic keratocysts. He had craniofacial anomalies which included ectopic calcification and frontal bossing.

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CLINICAL STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF VITAPEX UPON THE PERIAPICAL TISSUE (Vitapex가 치근단 조직에 미치는 영향에 관한 임상적 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Kyum;Yoon, Soo-Han
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of Vitapex on the periapical lesions. Thirteen single-rooted teeth from ten patients who visited the SNU hospital were endodontically treated with Vitapex and Gutta percha cone, and radiographically and clinically evaluated for a period of 1 to 6 months. The results were as follows : 1. The loss of clinical symtoms was observed in all 13 teeth. 2. The reduction of size of periapical lesions in radiographs was observed in 10 teeth. The periapical lesions of remaining 3 teeth also look better in the radiographs. 3. All 13 teeth showed the reduction of radiolucency. 4. The gradual resorption of Vitapex over the root apex was observed.

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Spontaneous Healing of Acromial Stress Fracture Caused by Clavicle Hook Plate in Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation - A Case Report

  • Kim, Gang-Un;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Sung;Kim, Jae Yoon
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.36-39
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    • 2014
  • Clavicular hook plate is known to be an effective treatment on acromioclavicular (AC) joint injury, but there have been some reports of complications, like osteolysis and bony erosion of the undersurface of acromion. Fifty-five year old male underwent open reduction and hook plate insertion on Rockwood type 5 acromioclavicular joint dislocation. He complained of protrusion of posterior acromion at 1 month after the surgery, and acromial fracture was noted in simple radiographs. The hook plate was removed and any other treatment for osteosynthesis was refused by the patient. At the 18 months after the surgery, the patient had no pain and a full range of motion with no tenderness around the shoulder joint. After two years, plain radiographs revealed complete bony union of the acromion fracture.

Peripheral ameloblastoma: A case report (주변성 법랑모세포종의 증례)

  • Song Ju-Seop;Kim Kyoung-A;Koh Kwang-Joon
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2006
  • Peripheral ameloblastoma is an extremely rare odontogenic soft tissue tumor with histologic characteristics similar to those of the intraosseous ameloblastoma. It appears in the gingiva and oral mucosa. And it usually does not show any bone involvement on radiographs, except for saucer shaped erosion of underlying alveolar bone. Recurrence is considered uncommon. We report a case of peripheral ameloblastoma with bone involvement. Histologically it presented with follicles and nest of tumor cells with palisading pattern. And radiographs showed the typical saucer shaped alveolar bone erosion at the distal area of right mandibular third molar. At 6-month follow-up after operation, no local recurrence was noted.

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Extraoral periapical radiography: an alternative approach to intraoral periapical radiography

  • Kumar, Rahul;Khambete, Neha;Priya, Ekta
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 2011
  • It is difficult to take intraoral radiographs in some patients who are intolerable to place the film in their mouth. For these patients, Newman and Friedman recommended a new technique of extraoral film placement. Here we report various cases that diagnostic imaging was performed in patients using the extraoral periapical technique. This technique was used to obtain the radiographs for the patients with severe gag reflex, pediatric dental patients, and patients with restricted mouth opening. This technique can be recommended as an alternative to conventional intraoral periapical technique in cases where intraoral film placement is difficult to achieve.

Automatic detection of the lung orientation in digital PA chest radiographs

  • Nahm, Kie-B.
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 1997
  • An image processing algorithm is presented that can identify the orientation as well as the left/right side (parity) of the digitized radiographs. The orientation was found by computing the mean square deviation between the sampled gray values along the center and their best-fit linear regression relations. The parity was determined by comparing the area difference between two thresholded images of the left and the right side around the heart, which is assumed to be around the center of the image. This method was tested with 86 images with their orientations intentionally rotated. The rotation was limited to multiples of 90 degrees, as this was the way the rotation is most likely to happen in the clinical environment. We obtained positive responses for 85 out of 86 images subject to the screening.