• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radio network

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An Adaptive Resource Allocation Scheme in Cognitive Radio Network Assisted Satellite (무선 인지 네트워크에서 위성을 이용한 적응적인 자원 할당 기법)

  • Lee, Seon-Yeong;Sohn, Sung-Hwan;Jang, Sung-Jin;Kim, Jae-Moung
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose our design of adaptive resource allocation in the cognitive radio network assisted by satellite to improve the performance of Cognitive Radio user. Most of today’s telecommunication network operates in a fixed, licensed frequency band using a specific spectrum access network. However, the spectrum is not always used all the time, all the band. It causes the inefficiency in the spectrum usage. Thus, cognitive radio network is proposed to solve these spectrum inefficiency problems. The cognitive radio users (secondary users) are coexistent with primary users (PUs) who are licensed. That cognitive radio network is considered as lower priority comparing with primary user. So, the operation of the cognitive radio network is limited to interference constraints. Especially, when the number of secondary users increases, CCI among SUs will increase as well as interference to PU. That motivates our objective to improve the performance even if cognitive radio users increase. To solve this problem, we suggest an adaptive resource allocation scheme to improve the performance of cognitive radio network assisted by satellite. Through this algorithm, we can improve the cognitive radio network performance. And the simulation results confirm the effectiveness of our proposed algorithm.

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Joint Radio Selection and Relay Scheme through Optimization Model in Multi-Radio Sensor Networks

  • Lee, HyungJune
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.4451-4466
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    • 2014
  • We present joint radio selection and relay scheme that delivers data from a source to a sink in heterogeneous stationary sensor networks consisting of various radio interfaces. The proposed scheme finds the optimal relay nodes and their corresponding radio interfaces that minimize energy consumption throughout the network while satisfying the end-to-end packet deadline requirement. We formulate the problem of routing through radio interface selection into binary integer programs, and obtain the optimal solution by solving with an optimization solver. We examine a trade-off relationship between energy consumption and packet delay based on network level simulations. We show that given the end-to-end deadline requirement, our routing algorithm finds the most energy-efficient routing path and radio interface across mesh hops. We demonstrate that the proposed routing scheme exploits the given packet delivery time to turn into network benefit of reducing energy consumption compared to routing based on single radio interface.

Antenna Arrangement Method for Optimization of Train Radio Communication Network (열차무선통신네트워크 최적화를 위한 안테나 배치 및 조정기법)

  • Kim, Jong-Ki;Baek, Jong-Hyun;Choi, Kyu-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1568-1569
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a method to optimize train radio communication network for train control(CBTC) or multimedia services. To determine the optimized distance between wayside radio stations in a radio communication network constructed along railway, radio frequency allocation and hand-over capability is studied in terms of radio communication cell coverage and roaming feasibility.

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Energy-Efficient Resource Allocation for Heterogeneous Cognitive Radio Network based on Two-Tier Crossover Genetic Algorithm

  • Jiao, Yan;Joe, Inwhee
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.112-122
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    • 2016
  • Cognitive radio (CR) is considered an attractive technology to deal with the spectrum scarcity problem. Multi-radio access technology (multi-RAT) can improve network capacity because data are transmitted by multiple RANs (radio access networks) concurrently. Thus, multi-RAT embedded in a cognitive radio network (CRN) is a promising paradigm for developing spectrum efficiency and network capacity in future wireless networks. In this study, we consider a new CRN model in which the primary user networks consist of heterogeneous primary users (PUs). Specifically, we focus on the energy-efficient resource allocation (EERA) problem for CR users with a special location coverage overlapping region in which heterogeneous PUs operate simultaneously via multi-RAT. We propose a two-tier crossover genetic algorithm-based search scheme to obtain an optimal solution in terms of the power and bandwidth. In addition, we introduce a radio environment map to manage the resource allocation and network synchronization. The simulation results show the proposed algorithm is stable and has faster convergence. Our proposal can significantly increase the energy efficiency.

An Optimized Construction of Telecommunication Network for Train Control (열차제어를 위한 무선통신 네트워크 최적화 구축 기법)

  • Kim, Jong-Ki;Choi, Kyu-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.296-297
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a method to optimize train radio communication network for train control (CBTC) or multimedia services. To determine the optimized distance between wayside radio stations in a radio communication network constructed along railway, radio frequency allocation and hand-over capability is studied in terms of radio communication cell coverage and roaming feasibility.

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Clustering Approach for Topology Control in Multi-Radio Wireless Mesh Networks (Multi-Radio 무선 메쉬 네트워크에서의 토폴로지 제어를 위한 클러스터링 기법)

  • Que, Ma. Victoria;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.1679-1686
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    • 2007
  • Clustering is a topology control approach often used in wireless ad hoc networks to improve scalability and prolong network lifetime. Furthermore, it is also employed to provide semi-management functionalities and capacity enhancement. The usage of clustering topology control technique can also be applied to multi-radio wireless mesh network. This would utilize the advantages of the multi-radio implementation in the network. The aggregation would result to a more stable, connected, scalable and energy-efficient network. On this paper, we design a clustering algorithm for multi-radio wireless mesh network that would use these advantages and would take into consideration both mobility and heterogeneity of the network entities. We also show that the algorithm terminates at a definite time t and the message control overhead complexity is of constant order of O(1) per node.

On the Analysis of DS/CDMA Multi-hop Packet Radio Network with Auxiliary Markov Transient Matrix. (보조 Markov 천이행렬을 이용한 DS/CDMA 다중도약 패킷무선망 분석)

  • 이정재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.805-814
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we introduce a new method which is available for analyzing the throughput of the packet radio network by using the auxiliary Markov transient matrix with a failure state and a success state. And we consider the effect of symbol error for the network state(X, R) consisted of the number of transmitting PRU X and receiving PRU R. We examine the packet radio network of a continuous time Markov chain model, and the direct sequence binary phase shift keying CDMA radio channel with hard decision Viterbi decoding and bit-by-bit changing spreading code. For the unslotted distributed multi-hop packet radio network, we assume that the packet error due to a symbol error of radio channel has Poisson process, and the time period of an error occurrence is exponentially distributed. Through the throughputs which are found as a function of radio channel parameters, such as the received signal to noise ratio and chips of spreading code per symbol, and of network parameters, such as the number of PRU and offered traffic rate, it is shown that this composite analysis enables us to combine the Markovian packet radio network model with a coded DS/BPSK CDMA radio channel.

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Cloud Radio Access Network: Virtualizing Wireless Access for Dense Heterogeneous Systems

  • Simeone, Osvaldo;Maeder, Andreas;Peng, Mugen;Sahin, Onur;Yu, Wei
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.135-149
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    • 2016
  • Cloud radio access network (C-RAN) refers to the virtualization of base station functionalities by means of cloud computing. This results in a novel cellular architecture in which low-cost wireless access points, known as radio units or remote radio heads, are centrally managed by a reconfigurable centralized "cloud", or central, unit. C-RAN allows operators to reduce the capital and operating expenses needed to deploy and maintain dense heterogeneous networks. This critical advantage, along with spectral efficiency, statistical multiplexing and load balancing gains, make C-RAN well positioned to be one of the key technologies in the development of 5G systems. In this paper, a succinct overview is presented regarding the state of the art on the research on C-RAN with emphasis on fronthaul compression, baseband processing, medium access control, resource allocation, system-level considerations and standardization efforts.

Software-defined Radio (SDR): An Approach to Real-Time Video Data Transceiver Implementation (소프트웨어 정의 라디오: 실시간 동영상 데이터 송수신기 구현에 대한 접근)

  • Dongho You
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, I present an approach to implement a real-time video transceiver using software-defined radio (SDR). Through this, it is expected that it will be able to lower the access threshold and provide new perspectives and insights to researchers who want to study the recently spotlighted Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) and implement it through SDR devices and open software.

Clustering Formation and Topology Control in Multi-Radio Multi-Channel Wireless Mesh Networks

  • Que, Ma. Victoria;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.7B
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    • pp.488-501
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    • 2008
  • Convergence of various wireless systems can be cost effectively achieved through enhancement of existing technology. The emergence of Wireless Mesh Network (WMN) entails the interoperability and interconnection of various wireless technologies in one single system. Furthermore, WMN can be implemented with multi-radio and multi-channel enhancement. A multi-radio, multi-channel wireless mesh network could greatly improve certain networking performance metrics. In this research, two approaches namely, clustering and topology control mechanisms are integrated with multi-radio multi-channel wireless mesh network. A Clustering and Topology Control Algorithm (CTCA)is presented that would prolong network lifetime of the client nodes and maintain connectivity of the routers.