• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radio frequency (RF)

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The radio frequency excited slab waveguide CO2 laser (고주파 여기식 슬랩형 도파관 CO2 레이저)

  • 김규식;이영우;우삼용;최종운
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.406-412
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    • 2003
  • We have developed a radio frequency excited slab waveguide $CO_2$ laser. The dimension of active volume is 2${\times}$40${\times}$400 mm. One concave and one convex mirror are used to make the unstable resonator of the positive branch. The radio frequency is 123 MHz and RF input power is varied from 100 to 900 W. The laser gas is set to a pressure of 10∼60 torr and the mixing ratio is $CO_2$:$N_2$:He=1:1:3. The laser output power of 70.7 W was obtained which corresponds to laser power to RF power conversion efficiency of 9.2%.

Implementation of RFID Data Transmission System using Wireless LAN (Wireless LAN 기반 RFID 데이터 전송시스템 구현)

  • 백수열;김영길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2004
  • A RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) system Is a kind of Radio Frequency Communication System and a branch of Automatic Data Collection System. The RFID System is composed of RF Tag(or Transponder) and RFID Reader(controller). This paper deal with Wireless communications that acquired RF Tag ID by RFID reader, and then target system will transmit Tag ID to RFID Server through the internet using Wireless LAN. The RFID system of Todays are commonly used by a wired RFID system. In this system uses commonly used Wireless LAN, and then we can connect the internet if we have a AP(Wireless Lan Access Point). Internet connection can make a transmission of RF Tag ID, and can make a reception of returning data that are images or information.

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A study on Location Positioning System using RF Radio and Vision (무선 RF 및 비젼을 이용한 위치인식시스템 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.1813-1819
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    • 2011
  • In this research, the location positioning system supposed is concerned with range recognition technology using phase and magnitude of radio wave and adding technology of image histogram by vision. By the proposed technology, we design the radio transmitter and receiver and realize the measurement system, and save the data in disk that is earned from 900Mhz RF signal, middle frequency 450Khz of analog signal. Range information is earned the data through digital signal processing of IF signal. For the estimation of range measured, we analyze the difference between real range and measurement range, and also suggest the method to improve the measurement error using average processing and amplitude properties.

An effectiveness of radio frequency(RF) shielding fibers and customized RF protective clothing applied to the whole body in partial area imaging working as a RF absorber (부분 촬영 시 전신에 인가되는 RF 차단을 위한 방호복에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Lucia;Choi, Kwan-Woo;Son, Soon-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2017
  • MRI는 부분 영역을 자세히 영상화하는 검사임에도 인체에 위해한 RF를 전신에 주고 있다. 이러한 문제점을 개선하기 위해 저자들은 RF차단 방호복을 자제제작하여 적용한 결과 적용 전보다 적용 후가 95% 이상 RF를 차단하였다. 따라서 MRI 검사 시 본 연구의 방호복이 인체의 위해를 줄일 수 있는 최적의 대안임을 알 수 있다.

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XPS Analysis of TiNx Thin Films by RF Magnetron Sputtering (RF magnetron 스파터링법으로 제작한 TiNx 박막의 XPS 분석)

  • Park, Moon Chan;Oh, Jeong Hong;Hwangbo, Chang Kwan
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 1998
  • The $TiN_x$ thin films were prepared on glass substrate by RF(radio-frequency) magnetron sputtering apparatus from a Ti target in a gaseous mixture of argon and nitrogen. In deposition, a RF power supply was used as a power source with a constant power of 240W, and the substrate was heated to $200^{\circ}C$. The films were obtained at nitrogen flow rates in the range 3-9 seem with a constant argon flow rate of 20 seem. For the films obtained, the chemical binding energy of the films was investigated by XPS (x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy) in order to analyze the chemical nature and composition of the films.

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Measurement and Analysis of Terrestrial DTV Bitstreams in Korea (국내 지상파 DTV 비트스트림 측정 및 분석)

  • 권태훈;목하균;서영우
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2002
  • It is very important to find errors in broadcasted streams because it can help us to find where errors occur. Broadcasted streams may have errors in the RF(radio frequency) or baseband domain. It is very important to fix these errors because it can help to stabilize set-top boxes, provide stable receiving, and give comfortable environments to watch TV. Since 2001, major terrestrial broadcasters in Korea started the DTV broadcasting in Kwan-Ak over Seoul area. In this paper, we provide some analysis on errors in MPEG-based TS streams, PSIP packets, and RF area which may occur in DTV systems and compare this result with that of USA.

Sheet Reisistance Analysis of TiNx Thin Film by RF Magnetron Sputtering (RF magnetron 스파터링법으로 제작한 TiNx 박막의 면저항분석)

  • Park, Moon Chan;Oh, Jeong Hong;Kim, Nam Young;Hwangbo, Chang Kwon
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 1999
  • The TiN, thin films were prepared on glass substrate by RF(radio-frequency) magnetron sputtering apparatus from a Ti target in a gaseous mixture of argon and nitrogen. In deposition, a RF power supply was used as a power source with a constant power of 240W, and the substrate was heated to $200^{\circ}C$. The films were obtained at nitogen flow rates in the range 3-9 sccm with a constant argon flow rate of 20 secm. For the films obtained, the sheet resistance and the chemical binding energy of the films was observed by four-point-probe method and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS) depth profiling respectively. In addition, we investigated the relationship between the surface resistance and the chemical nature of the films.

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Efficient Drone Detection method using a Radio-Frequency (RF를 이용한 효과적인 드론 탐지 기법)

  • Choi, Hong-Rak;Jeong, Won-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2017
  • A drone performs a mission through remote control or automatic control, which uses wireless communications technology. Recently the increasing use of drones, the drone signal RF detection is necessary. In this paper, we propose an efficient dron RF detection method through simulations considering Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and dedicated protocol dron communication method in ISM(Industry Science Medical) band.. After configuring an environment where a common terminal and a drone signal are mixed, a general terminal and a drone signal are distinguished from each other by using a RF characteristic according to a dron movement. The proposed drone RF detection method is the WRMD(Windowed RSSI Moving Detection) operation and the Doppler frequency identification method. The simulation environments consist to mixed for two signals and four signals. We analysis the performance to proposed drone RF detection technique thorough detection rate.

Use of Mobile Phones and Cancer Risk

  • Ayanda, Olushola S.;Baba, Alafara A.;Ayanda, Omolola T.
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2012
  • Mobile phones work by transmitting and receiving radio frequency microwave radiation. The radio frequency (RF) emitted by mobile phones is stronger than FM radio signal which are known to cause cancer. Though research and evidence available on the risk of cancer by mobile phones does not provide a clear and direct support that mobile phones cause cancers. Evidence does not also support an association between exposure to radio frequency and microwave radiation from mobile phones and direct effects on health. It is however clear that lack of available evidence of cancer as regards the use of mobile phone should not be interpreted as proof of absence of cancer risk, so that excessive use of mobile phones should be taken very seriously and with caution to prevent cancer.

Electromagnetic Compatibility Study of a Medical Lead for MRI Systems (자기공명영상시스템에서의 의료용 리드선의 전자기적 호환 연구)

  • Yoo, Hyoungsuk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.12
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    • pp.2019-2022
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    • 2016
  • In the presence of an electrically conducting medical lead, radio frequency (RF) coils in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) systems may concentrate the RF energy and cause tissue heating near the lead. A novel design for a medical lead to reduce this heating by introducing pins in the lead is presented. Peak 10 g specific absorption rate (SAR) in heart tissue, an indicator of heating, was calculated and compared for both conventional (Medtronic) lead design and our proposed design. Remcom XFdtd software was used to calculate the peak SAR distribution in a realistic model of the human body. The model contained a medical lead that was exposed to RF magnetic fields at 64 MHz (1.5 T), 128 MHz (3 T) and 300 MHz (7 T) using a model of an MR birdcage body coil. The proposed design of adding pins to the medical lead can significantly reduce the heating from different MRI systems.