• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radio Network

Search Result 1,729, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Study on the Quality-of-Experience in Mobile Video Adaptive Streaming under Active Bluetooth Connection (와이파이-블루투스 콤보칩 사용이 모바일 비디오 스트리밍 서비스에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Jongho;Choi, Jaehyuk
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.46-51
    • /
    • 2020
  • With Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connectivity becoming more common in today's handheld mobile devices, single-chip multi-radio combo-modules, which integrate two or more heterogeneous wireless radios on a single chip, are becoming more and more popular. The key requirement for combo solutions is that the quality of the user experience (QoE) must not be compromised by degrading connectivity performance. Therefore, characterizing and understanding the behaviour of combo-module is of vital importance to ensure this requirement in various environments. In this paper, we investigate the impact of the use of combo-modules on the performance of mobile video streaming over a Wi-Fi network. Our study reveals that the use of combo-modules incurs considerable side effects on QoE for mobile video streaming applications when the Wi-Fi and Bluetooth operate at the same time in the 2.4GHz ISM band. We reveal that rate-based adaptive algorithms, including the most popular adaptive bitrate streaming MPEG-DASH, is more severely affected by this phenomenon than buffer-based adaptive algorithms.

Performance Evaluation of the HIPERLAN Type 2 Media Access Control Protocol (HIPERLAN 타입 2 매체접근제어 프로토콜의 성능평가)

  • Cho, Kwang-Oh;Park, Chan;Lee, Jong-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.28 no.1B
    • /
    • pp.11-17
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we presented the dynamic random access channel allocation method under the priority based scheduling policy in order to improve the system performance of HIPERLAN/2 standardized by ETSI According to the scheduling policy, AP scheduler primarily allocates the resource to the collision MT This scheduling policy bring about decreasing the transmission delay of collision MT Dynamic RCH(random access channel) allocation method decreases the collision probability by increasing the number of RCH slots in case of low traffic. While it increases the maximum throughput by increasing the number of the data transmission slots in case of high traffic Therefore dynamic allocation method of RCH slots decreases the scheduling delay and increases the throughput When we evaluate the performance of presented method based on standards, we saw that the presented method improve the performance of the MAC protocol in terms of throughput and transmission delay.

Resource and Power Allocation Method for Device-to-Device Communications in a Multicell Network (다중 셀 네트워크에서 단말 간 직접 통신을 위한 자원 및 전력 할당 기법)

  • Kang, Gil-Mo;Shin, Oh-Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.40 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1986-1993
    • /
    • 2015
  • We investigate the optimal resource and power allocation for device-to-device (D2D) communications in a multicell environment. When D2D links reuse the cellular radio resources, each D2D user will interfere with a cellular link and other D2D links, in its own cell as well as in adjacent cells. Under such situation, we propose a coordinated resource allocation scheme that can handle the intercell interferences as well as the intracell interference. For a given resource allocation, we also formulate a power optimization problem and present an algorithm for finding the optimal solution. The resource and power allocation algorithms are designed to maximize the achievable rate of the D2D link, while limiting the generated interference to the cellular link. The performance of the proposed algorithms is evaluated through simulations in a multicell environment. Numerical results are presented to verify the coordination gain in the resource and power allocation.

The Optimization of IEEE 802.15.4 PHY/MAC with Hardwired Low-MAC (Hardwired Low-MAC 기능을 이용한 IEEE 802.15.4 PHY/MAC 프로토콜 최적화)

  • Hwang, Tae-Ho;Kim, Dong-Sun;Won, Gwang-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.35 no.1B
    • /
    • pp.95-105
    • /
    • 2010
  • IEEE 802.15.4 is the one of the protocols for radio communication in a personal area network. Since it aims to provide low cost and low power communication for ubiquitous communication, it requires high level of optimization in implementation. Recently, there have been many studies on the performance evaluation of IEEE 802.15.4 MAC protocol. According to the results of the studies, it is tendency that the transceiver is implemented to SoC type. On the implementation, the specific functions of MAC like CSMA-CA and MAC frame handling is designed to hardwired functions. In this paper, we implemented the protocol with hardwired low MAC (HL-MAC) and its state machine for the optimization from the physical layer and MAC layer. it has the characteristics of the small code size and the enhanced power consumption.

Polyphonic sound event detection using multi-channel audio features and gated recurrent neural networks (다채널 오디오 특징값 및 게이트형 순환 신경망을 사용한 다성 사운드 이벤트 검출)

  • Ko, Sang-Sun;Cho, Hye-Seung;Kim, Hyoung-Gook
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.36 no.4
    • /
    • pp.267-272
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose an effective method of applying multichannel-audio feature values to GRNNs (Gated Recurrent Neural Networks) in polyphonic sound event detection. Real life sounds are often overlapped with each other, so that it is difficult to distinguish them by using a mono-channel audio features. In the proposed method, we tried to improve the performance of polyphonic sound event detection by using multi-channel audio features. In addition, we also tried to improve the performance of polyphonic sound event detection by applying a gated recurrent neural network which is simpler than LSTM (Long Short Term Memory), which shows the highest performance among the current recurrent neural networks. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves better sound event detection performance than other existing methods.

A Resource Allocation Method for Supporting Multiple Sessions in a Mobile Terminal during Handover (핸드오버 시 이동 단말기에서 다중 세션 지원을 위한 자원 할당 방안)

  • Lee, Moon-Ho;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.57-66
    • /
    • 2012
  • LTE-Advanced network will form the high-speed IP backbone in collaboration with heterogeneous radio access networks for dynamic optimized resource utilization. In order to implement more innovative and attractive services such as U-Cloud streaming, LBS and mobile smart TV, a mobile terminal needs to support multiple sessions simultaneously. Efficient resource allocation schemes are necessary to maintain QoS of multiple sessions because service continuity may be defected by delay and information loss during handover. This paper proposes a resource allocation scheme to accommodate multiple sessions in a mobile terminal on handover period based on session priority mechanism. Simulation is focused on the forced termination probability of handover sessions. Simulation results show that our proposed method provides a better performance than the conventional method.

Study on Sensitivity of Burst-Mode Optical Receiver Depending on Photodiode Capacitance (포토다이오드의 정전용량에 따른 버스트모드 광 수신소자의 수신감도 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Moon;Kim, Chang-Bong
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.343-348
    • /
    • 2008
  • This study was carried out to commercialize FTTH by developing a burst mode optical receiver for E-PON. The optical receiver was manufactured by minimizing the capacitance of a photodiode to improve sensitivity for meeting 10, 20 km OLT Rx standard of E-PON at the transmission speed of 1.25 Gb/s. When bit-error ratio is $10^{-12}$ and PRBS is $2^5-1$, sensitivity is -26 dBm, loud/soft ratio is 23 dB. Both preamble time and guard time were set to 102.4 ns (128 bit). After comparing a photodiode whose capacitance is 0.53 pF with another photodiode whose capacitance has been minimized to 0.26 pF, we could see that sensitivity improved to 0.7 dBm and so did bandwidth to 190 MHz of burst mode for the optical receiver manufactured by the photodiode whose capacitance is 0.26 pF.

Comparison of Mobility Support Schemes for Next Generation Network (차세대 네트워크에서의 이동성 제공 방안 비교)

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Yu, Myoung-Ju;Choi, Seong-Gon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.42 no.12
    • /
    • pp.63-70
    • /
    • 2005
  • Various schemes for mobility are currently studied in ITU-T, 3GPP, IETF, and so on. Mobility support in NGN for seamless service is necessarily required. Currently proposed mechanisms are MIPv6, $IP^2$, and Q.MMF. However the performance comparison of all existing schemes is not examined as yet. That is, the existing methods need to be compared according to each performance parameter. So, in this paper, we investigate and compare the performances of MIPv6, $IP^2$, Q.MMF to location registration. In addition, this paper presents the performance comparison of handover latency times. For this, we use NS-2 simulator. As a result of analysis, $IP^2$ shown the best performance as it is measured the minimum time and cost. And it has low handover latency time in comparison with other mechanisms.

Performance Evaluation of a Wireless Home Network in the Presence of Co-Channel Interference (동일채널간섭이 존재하는 홈 네트워크에서의 성능 평가)

  • Roh, Jae-Sung;Ye, Hui-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.491-497
    • /
    • 2007
  • RPersonal area networking technology is becoming increasingly important in enabling useful wireless home applications. For example, Bluetooth and IEEE 802.11b standards are the most commonly deployed technologies for wireless home applications. However, because both standards share the same unlicensed ISM (Industrial, Scientific, Medical) radio spectrum, severe interference is inevitable and performance can be impaired significantly when heterogeneous devices using the two technologies come into close proximity. In this paper, we research Gaussian FSK Bluetooth system, which is an open specification technology for short-range wireless connectivity between electronic devices. In this paper, we analyzes the effects of co-channel interference on the performance of a Gaussian FSK Bluetooth system. Performance criteria used in the study are the signal to interference power ratio (SIR), interference index, and the bit error rate (BER) in the wireless channel. The effect of co-channel interference from various sources on the performance of a Gaussian FSK Bluetooth system is analyzed using an IGA(Impulsive Gaussian Approximation) method, and these quantities are plotted against Eb/No, $\rho$ and SIR for various channel conditions in figures.

  • PDF

Simultaneous observations of SiO and $H_2O$ masers toward AGB and post-AGB stars

  • Yoon, Dong-Hwan;Cho, Se-Hyung;Kim, Jaeheon;Cho, Chi-Young;Yun, Youngjoo;Park, Yong-Sun
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.237.2-237.2
    • /
    • 2012
  • We performed simultaneous observations of SiO v=1, 2, $^{29}SiO$ v=0, J=1-0 and $H_2O$ $6_{16}-5_{23}$ maser lines toward 132 AGB and 183 post-AGB stars in order to investigate how evolutionary characteristics from AGB to post-AGB stars appear in these two maser emissions. The observations were carried out from 2011 February to 2012 March using the Korean VLBI Network 21-m radio telescopes. We have detected SiO and/or $H_2O$ maser emission from 29 sources out of 183 post-AGB stars including 19 new detections. Of 132 AGB stars which are mainly selected based on the IRAS Point Source Catalog, we detected SiO and/or $H_2O$ maser emission from 38 stars including 18 newly detected sources. An evolutionary characteristic from AGB to post-AGB stars is discussed in IRAS two-color diagram. It is found that SiO v=2, J=1-0 maser emission without SiO v=1 maser detections was detected from 8 sources among 21 SiO detected post-AGB stars and the intensity of SiO v=2, J=1-0 maser tends to be much stronger than that of SiO v=1. We also found that for the post-AGB stars the maser detection rate of blue group sources (which have higher outflow velocities than red group) are higher than that of red group. Especially, only $H_2O$ maser emission was detected from 7 sources among 94 red group sources without SiO maser detections.

  • PDF