• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radio Equipments

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A Study on Electromagnetic Environment of Marine Ship (해상 선박의 전자파환경에 대한 연구)

  • Kim Dong-Seek;Park Young-Hwan;Cho Hyung-Rae;Min Kyeong-Sik
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.3 no.2 s.5
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the accidents on the sea have arisen due to the increase of the nautical traffic and the digitization of equipments for marine. Therefore, IMO(International Maritime Organization) have provided the recommendation of EMI and EMS for radio communication and equipments of marine from SOLAS convention at July 1st 2002. In this paper, we measured EMC environment on the Hanbada, which is Korea Maritime University training ship, for basic EMC environment of ship. The measuring point was Bridge and Engine Control Room of the ship, we measured at the test point that was set at random. Measured Band is from 30 MHz to 2 GHz, polarization measurement is processed both vertical and horizontal polarization. We analysed the results in consideration of permissible criteria.

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Adaptive Cross-Layer Resource Optimization in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks with Multi-Homing User Equipments

  • Wu, Weihua;Yang, Qinghai;Li, Bingbing;Kwak, Kyung Sup
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.784-795
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we investigate the resource allocation problem in time-varying heterogeneous wireless networks (HetNet) with multi-homing user equipments (UE). The stochastic optimization model is employed to maximize the network utility, which is defined as the difference between the HetNet's throughput and the total energy consumption cost. In harmony with the hierarchical architecture of HetNet, the problem of stochastic optimization of resource allocation is decomposed into two subproblems by the Lyapunov optimization theory, associated with the flow control in transport layer and the power allocation in physical (PHY) layer, respectively. For avoiding the signaling overhead, outdated dynamic information, and scalability issues, the distributed resource allocation method is developed for solving the two subproblems based on the primal-dual decomposition theory. After that, the adaptive resource allocation algorithm is developed to accommodate the timevarying wireless network only according to the current network state information, i.e. the queue state information (QSI) at radio access networks (RAN) and the channel state information (CSI) of RANs-UE links. The tradeoff between network utility and delay is derived, where the increase of delay is approximately linear in V and the increase of network utility is at the speed of 1/V with a control parameter V. Extensive simulations are presented to show the effectiveness of our proposed scheme.

PERFORMANCE EVALUATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF CLOCK SYSTEM FOR KOREAN VLBI NETWORK (한국우주전파관측망(KVN)을 위한 시각 시스템 구축과 성능측정)

  • Oh, Se-Jin;Je, Do-Heung;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Roh, Duk-Gyoo;Chung, Hyun-Soo;Byun, Do-Young;Kim, Kwang-Dong;Kim, Hyo-Ryung;Jung, Gu-Young;Ahn, Woo-Jin;Hwang, Jeong-Wook
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.189-199
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we describe the proposed KVN (Korean VLBI Network) clock system in order to make the observation of the VLBI effectively. In general, the GPS system is widely used for the time information in the single dish observation. In the case of VLBI observation, a very high precise frequency standard is needed to perform the observation in accordance with the observation frequency using the radio telescope with over 100km distance. The objective of the high precise clock system is to insert the time-tagging information to the observed data and to synchronize it with the same clock in overall equipments which used in station. The AHM (Active Hydrogen Maser) and clock system are basically used as a frequency standard equipments at VLBI station. This system is also adopted in KVN. The proposed KVN clock system at each station consists of the AHM, GPS time comparator, standard clock system, time distributor, and frequency standard distributor. The basic experiments were performed to check the AHM system specification and to verify the effectiveness of implemented KVN clock system. In this paper, we briefly introduce the KVN clock system configuration and experimental results.

A Study on application of EMC to Digital Selective Calling VHF Transceiver for Maritime mobile service (해상이동업무용 디지털선택호출 VHF 송수신장치의 EMC 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 임종근;이동식;김기문
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.529-534
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    • 2002
  • It was recommended for all ship engaged in international voyages to carry the dedicated Digital Selective Calling receiver, DSC equipment, VHF transceiver, etc according to Global Maritime Distress & Safety System. Also International Maritime Organization recommended for navigation and communication equipments to applicate the EMC regulations, therefore most of electronic equipments using in the vessel to be faced with problems to cope with new regulations. This study has applied and analyzed the EMC for an equipment integrated with Ch.70 dedicated DSC receiver, DSC equipment, VHF transceiver and groped for solutions to cope with. The test has applied the electromagnetic interference such as the measurement for unwanted emissions from conductive & radio emission and the electromagnetic susceptibility such as the immunity from voltage, frequency variation and electro static discharge, hence comes to be understand the problems related with the power and the earth.

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A Study on Improvement of User Interface(UI) based on Multi-Point Replay System (다시점 리플레이 시스템을 기반으로 사용자 인터페이스(UI) 개선방안 연구)

  • Seo, Chang Ho;Lee, Ji Eun;Choi, Seong Jhin
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.341-352
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    • 2019
  • The inconvenience of using the product weakens the competitiveness of the product and makes it difficult to obtain various users. This study proposes a 5-step evaluation method that is derived from a formal usability evaluation to suggest improvement directions for easier and more convenient manipulation of complex or inconvenient user interface. The 5-step usability evaluation method can not be applied to all broadcasting equipments, but it is expected to improve the user interface of broadcasting equipments. In addition, it is expected to provide an opportunity to more flexible access to user interface development to be applied to new application services in a variety of telecommunication convergence equipment industry, while leading the era of convergence of broadcasting industry throughout broadcasting equipment industry.

Real-time Environmental Radiation Monitoring System with Automatic Restoration of Backup Data in Site Detector via Communication using Radio Frequency (현장검출기에 저장된 백업데이터를 무선통신방식으로 자동 복원하는 실시간 환경선량 감시 시스템)

  • Lee, Wan-No;Kim, Eun-Han;Chung, Kun-Ho;Cho, Young-Hyun;Choi, Geun-Sik;Lee, Chang-Woo;Park, Ki-Hyun;Kim, Yun-Goo
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.255-261
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    • 2003
  • An environmental radiation monitoring system based on high pressurized ionization chamber has been used for on-line gamma monitoring surrounding the KAERI (Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute), which transmits the dose data measured from ion chamber on the site via radio frequency to a central processing computer and stores the transmitted real-time data. Although communication using radio frequency has several advantages such as effective and economical transmission, storage, and data process, there is one main disadvantage that data loss during transmission often happens because of unexpected communication problems. It is possible to restore the loss data by off-line such as floppy disk but the simultaneous process and display of current data as well as the backup data are very difficult in the present on-line system. In this work, a new electronic circuit board and the operation software applicable to the conventional environmental radiation monitoring system are developed and the automatical synchronization of the ion chamber unit and the central processing computer is carried out every day. This system is automatically able to restore the backup data within 34 hours without additional equipments and also display together the current data as well as the transmitted backup data after checking time flag.

Development of the automated gate system based on RFID/OCR in a container terminal (RFID/OCR 기반의 자동화 게이트시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Hyung-Rim;Park, Byung-Joo;Shin, Joong-Jo;Keceli, Yavuz;Lee, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2007
  • In order to become a mega hub port, major ports all over the world are making every effort to enhance their productivity through efficiency of internal operation and introduction of the state-of-the-art technologies. They are not only installing various kinds of high-technology equipments but also introducing advanced technologies for the development of an effective gate system. Recently thanks to the appearance of RFID (radio frequency identification) and OCR (optical character recognition) technology, major container terminals are stewing up the automation of truck and container identification at the container luminal gate. This study aim to develop an automated gate system for identification task based on RFID and OCR technology. It will make mn effective gate operations in a container terminal.

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Development of Bandwidth Controlled Noise Jamming Technique for Phase Sampling DRFM (위상 샘플링 방식 DRFM 적용 대역폭 제어 잡음 재밍 기법 개발)

  • Hong, Sang-Geun;Lee, Wang-Yong;Ryu, Jeong-Ho;Shin, Wook-Hyen
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.776-783
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    • 2011
  • In modern warfare, jamming for neutralizing the enemy electronic equipments is as important as destroying them by common weapon systems. Noise jamming is a base technique of EA(Electronic Attack) and it is one of the effective jamming techniques. Noise jamming is effective regardless of enemy electronic equipment receiver types. For increasing jamming efficiency using the same output power, noise jamming bandwidth has to be similar to target receiver's bandwidth. Radar jamming source like DRFM(Digital Radio Frequency Memory) requires noise bandwidth changing immediately for time sharing multiple jamming. In this paper, we developed bandwidth changable noise jamming signal for phase sampling type DRFM and do simulation using Matlab for showing the jamming signal output.

FFFR-Based Resource Allocation Mechanism for Interference Mitigation of D2D Communications in LTE-Advanced Networks (LTE-Advanced 네트워크에서 간섭 완화를 위한 FFFR 기반의 D2D 자원 할당 기법)

  • Na, Lee Han;Kim, Hyang-Mi;Kim, SangKyung
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2015
  • D2D (Device-to-Device) communication underlaying LTE-advanced networks is a promising technology to improve the system capacity and spectral efficiency. By sharing the same radio resources with cellular user equipments, D2D communications can significantly enhance the overall spectral efficiency. However, it may cause interference between D2D link and cellular link. Careful resource allocation and interference coordination between cellular and D2D communications are very important and need to be properly handled. This paper proposes a radio resource allocation scheme based on FFFR (Flexible Fractional Frequency Reuse) for D2D communication underlaying cellular networks. The base station selects randomly resource blocks assigned to cellular users, and reuses them for a D2D pair. Through simulations, we have confirmed that the proposed scheme improves the system throughput, reduces the computational complexity, and mitigates the interference of D2D link and cellular link.

Grouping Resource Allocation Scheme for D2D Communications (D2D 통신을 위한 그룹핑 자원 할당 기법)

  • Kim, Hyang-mi;Lee, Han-na;Kim, Sangkyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.1532-1541
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    • 2015
  • D2D(Device-to-Device) communication is a promising technology to improve the system capacity and spectral efficiency. By sharing the same radio resources with cellular user equipments, D2D communications can significantly enhance the overall spectral efficiency. However, it may cause interference between D2D link and cellular link. So, careful resource allocation and interference coordination between them are very important and need to be properly handled. This paper proposes a radio resource allocation scheme that decreases interference through the use of area grouping and D2D pair grouping. Simulations results are provided to verify the performance improvement of the proposed scheme in terms of the number of assigned resource blocks and computational complexity.