• 제목/요약/키워드: Radiated fields

검색결과 70건 처리시간 0.026초

각종 전기기기 및 장소에서의 전자파 측정 (Electromagnetic Forces Measurement of Various Electric Appliances and Places)

  • 김덕원;류창용;김수찬;윤형로
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 1995
  • Although air, water, and noise pollutions have been widely recognized, electromagnetic forces(EMF) hazard has been rarely recognized as a pollution and very little studies has been done in this country. Thus, in this study electromagnetic forces radiated by various home appliances, once machines, and communication equipments were measured and so were several places radiating strong EMF such as subway stations and electric substations. Among the home appliances microwave oven senates lots of magnetic field and microwaves, and electric mattress does strong magnetic field. In video game room strong magnetic and considerable electric fields were measured. It was observed strong magnetic field inside of electric powered train and very strong magnetic and electric fields on some platforms. Hand-phone and car-phone radiate very hazardous level of microwaves to brain and that they rapidly come into wide use. In this study data base for various electric machines and places radiating strong EMFs were constructed and could be used for future epidemiological studies.

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Time-reversal microwave focusing using multistatic data

  • Won-Young Song;Soon-Ik Jeon;Seong-Ho Son;Kwang-Jae Lee
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.333-346
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    • 2024
  • Various techniques for noninvasively focus microwave energy on lesions have been proposed for thermotherapy. To focus the microwave energy on the lesion, a focusing parameter, which is referred to as the magnitude and phase of microwaves radiated from an external array antenna, is very important. Although the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD)-based time-reversal (TR) focusing algorithm is widely used, it has a long processing time if the focusing target position changes or if optimization is needed. We propose a technique to obtain multistatic data (MSD) based on Green's function and use it to derive the focusing parameters. Computer simulations were used to evaluate the electric fields inside the object using the FDTD method and Green's function as well as to compare the focusing parameters using FDTD- and MSD-based TR focusing algorithms. Regardless of the use of Green's function, the processing time of MSD-based TR focusing algorithms reduces to approximately 1/2 or 1/590 compared with the FDTD-based algorithm. In addition, we optimize the focusing parameters to eliminate hotspots, which are unnecessary focusing positions, by adding phase-reversed electric fields and confirm hotspot suppression through simulations.

고차모드 수보다 적은 수의 제어음원과 센서를 이용한 덕트 방사소음 제어시스템의 제어성능 (The Control Performance of the Active Control System with Insufficient Number of Control Sources and Sensors for the Reduction of Duct Noise)

  • 윤두병;김양한;정균양;조대승
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.1030-1036
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    • 1998
  • When the lateral dimensions of a duct is larger than or comparable to the wavelengths of Interest, higher order modes propagate in the duct. These modes will be radiated and produce noise. A number of sensors and actuators for control of radiating noise from the duct have to be incorporated with the number of modes which one wants to control. These considerations motivated the present study that considers a control system which has less microphones and control sources than required. In this work, by theoretical analysis, the control performance of such a kind of system is investigated in terms of sound-field variables and control system variables. The possible maximum and minimum value. mean and variance of residual acoustic potential energy are derived for the set of primary sound fields.

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전자파 잔향실의 교반기 매개변수에 따른 전계 균일도 향상 방안 (Improvement Scheme of Field Uniformity of Stirrer Parameter in Reverberation Chamber)

  • 김광용;홍주일;한승문;두진석;허창수;이기택
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1583_1584
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    • 2009
  • Reverberation chamber have become a common tool in radiated susceptibility and emission testing of electronic equipment. In a reverberation chamber, internal electromagnetic fields are mixed by metallic stirrer. Due to elimination of Polarization characteristic in reverberation chamber, electromagnetic wave reached to EUT all aspect angle. Hence, Field distribution in overmode reverberation chamber can be presented by chi-square distribution. Field uniformity in reverberation chamber have to satisfy standard deviation below 3dB and is influenced by mechanical stirrer. This paper investigates relationship between change of stirrer parameter and field uniformity in reverberation chamber.

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Portable Metamaterial Structure Antenna for Dual-Band and Polarization-Reconfigurability

  • 이창형;한다정;박희준;강승택
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the design of a palm-sized metamaterial antenna system having reconfigurable polarization as well as dual-band characteristics. Basically, three antennas are laid by 45 degrees in order and excited by a compact metamaterial dual-band power-divider of the in-phase outputs, and the radiated fields of the antennas are mixed to turn the vector of the polarization to another. The validity of the proposed method is verified by observing the in-phase outputs from the odd-numbered power-dividing device for both 900 MHz and 2.4 GHz, and checking the changeable polarization with the antenna gain over 2 dBi for all the polarizations.

정전기 방전에 의해 발생하는 전압 파형의 특성 (Characteristics of the Voltage Waveforms Caused by Electrostatic Discharges)

  • 이복희;이태룡;이경옥;김승지
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1721-1723
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    • 2001
  • With the rapid development of electronics industry and information-oriented society, the threat of fields radiated from electrostatic discharges (ESDs) to the electronic equipments is becoming more and more dangerous. To apply a proper protection method this paper presents the results of the measurement of the voltage and current peaks and the rise time of ESD derived from a charged human body under a variety of experimental conditions.

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방사 전자파에 의한 미소간격 방전의 전류파형 추정 (Estimation of Discharge Current Waveshapes in Short Gap Discharge by Radiated Electromagnetic Fields)

  • 김기채;이광식;이동인
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.1708-1711
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 미소간격의 전극에서 방전이 일어날 때 방사되는 전자파로부터 방전전류의 파형을 추정하는 방법에 관하여 검토하고 있다. 시간영역 전자계 측정용 안테나로부터 임의의 위치에서 측정한 전계 또는 자계를 이용하는 1 안테나법(단일 전자계법)과 두 지점에서 측정한 전계 또는 자계를 이용하는 2 안테나법(복수 전자계법)을 제안하고 있다. Wilson & Ma가 제시한 두 지점의 전계로부터 2 안테나법으로 추정한 방전전류의 파형을 Wilson & Ma의 실험결과와 비교하고 있다.

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The Effect of Location of an Ingested Source in a Human Body Model on Electromagnetic Propagation

  • Jung, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Se-Yun
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2011
  • Electromagnetic fields, radiated from an intestine-ingested source and propagated through an inhomogeneous human body model, are computed with the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method. The calculated results obtained at some receiving points vertically placed according to the abdomen of the human body model show unusual dip patterns in the frequency domain. The frequency of this unusual dip varies according to the location of the receiving points. Thus, the relationship between the frequency of the unusual dip and the incident angle of the line-of-sight is analyzed. The effect of the location of an ingested source on the above relationship is also investigated. The slope of the approximately linear relationship is affected by the location of the ingested source.

복사 전기장 및 자기장 내성시험 기술 분석 (Analysis of Technology for RF Radiated E/H Fields EMS Tests)

  • 윤재훈;최형도;채종석
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제17권4호통권76호
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 2002
  • ISO/IEC14443-1(1), ISO/IEC10536-1(2), 그리고 ISO/IEC15693-1(3)에서 정의하고 있는 비접촉식 카드의 교류전기장 및 교류자기장에 대한 내성력 시험에 대해 살펴보고자 한다. 상기 규격은 ISO/IEC JTC1 기술위원회의 SC17에서 다루고 있으며, 아직 상기 표준 규격은 초안 상태에 있어 상세한 시험 방법에 대한 규격이 마련되어 있지 않은 실정이다. 그럼에도 불구하고 칩 카드 수입국은 수출업자에게 교류전기장 및 교류자기장 내성시험을 요구하고 있다. 따라서 업계에서는 시험 시설, 시험 방법, 시험 절차, 시험 평가 부분에서 많은 혼란이 발생되고 있다. 이러한 시험에 대한 대응책이 국가적 차원에서 시급히 마련되어야 할 것이다. 본 고에서는 이를 위한 일련의 과정으로서, 칩 카드 관련 국제 규격(1)-(5) 동향을 살펴보고, 교류전기장 및 교류자기장 내성력 시험 절차를 마련하기 위한 관점에서 IEC61000 시리즈 중에서 RF 복사 내성시험인 IEC61000-4-3(6), IEC61000-4-8, IEC61000-4-9, IEC61000-4-10, IEC61000-4-23(7)에 대한 분석을 동시에 실시하였다.

연자성체를 이용한 저주파 무선전력전송 시스템의 누설 자기장 저감 (Reduction of Leakage Magnetic Fields in Low Frequency WPT System Using Soft Magnetic Materials)

  • 이인곤;김남;조인귀;홍익표
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 저주파 자기유도방식의 소형 단말기 충전 기술에 적용되고 있는 상용 코일에 적용 가능한 연자성체 기반 차폐구조를 설계하였다. 연자성 재료는 높은 투자율과 낮은 자기손실 특성 등 강점이 있는데 반해, 낮은 절연 특성으로 와전류에 의한 전력 손실이 큰 단점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 연자성 재료에 격자형태의 패턴을 구현하여 와전류 경로를 줄임으로써 전력 손실을 개선하였으며, 외부로 누설되는 자기장 저감 효과를 가진 차폐구조를 제안하였다. Qi 표준인 WPC 상용 A10 코일을 위한 연자성체 기반 차폐구조를 설계하였으며, 제작 및 측정을 통해 본 논문에서 제안한 구조가 효과적으로 누설 자기장을 저감할 수 있음을 확인하였다.