• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radiant Energy

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An Experimental Study on Effect of Temperature and Oxygen fraction of Intake Air on Fuel Consumption in Radiant Tube Burner (Radiant Tube 버너에 있어서 흡기 온도 및 산소분물이 연료 소모에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim Hyun-woo;Lee Kyung-Hwan;Roh Dong-Soon
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2 s.42
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2005
  • An Experimental study was conducted to investigate the effective way for fuel consumption improvement in radiant tube burner heating system used in steel manufacturing process. To find effectiveness of increase of temperature and oxygen fraction of intake air on fuel consumption, the model radiant tube burner heating system with recuperator was designed to be able to adjust temperature and oxygen fraction of intake air, and was operated under various conditions with oxygen concentration in exhaust gas changed. The results show that burner chamber temperature was increased about $10\%$ of intake air temperature increase. so it was difficult to expect fuel consumption improvement. But only 1 or $2\%$ increase of oxygen fraction in intake air made a significant improvement in fuel consumption even though it made much NOx emissions also. Therefore, if NOx emissions is controlled under regulation with burner modification, it is expected that increase of oxygen fraction in Intake air is effective way to improve fuel consumption.

New Evaluation Method for the Lightfastness of Colored Papers by Radiant Energy (광방사에 의한 채색지의 새로운 내광성 평가 방법)

  • Kim, Hoon;Kim, Hong-Bum;Kwon, Sae-Hyuk
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 1997
  • Density of a dye or pigment teduces by radiant energym and dinsity change induces color change. In this paper, we habe worked out an equation to predict the color change by the radiant energy under the assumption of colorant density changing pattern by radiant energy and the color changing pattern by colorant density chane. And the damaging factors in the equation was established by experiments. To evaluate the efectiveness of the equation and the method, several samples were irradiated by common light source and color change was measured. Good coincidence between the ceasured and the calculated color change was found. And it was also found that there is a close relationhaip between the spectral damaging factor and the spectral absorptance in visible wavelength range.

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A Study on the Operational Strategies for Outdoor Air Temperature Change Characteristics in a Radiant Floor Heating System (바닥난방시스템의 외기온도 변화특성을 고려한 운전방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Byung-Cheon;Song, Jae-Yeob
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.685-692
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the control characteristics and effects of heating control methods on the heating performance and energy consumption of a hot-water heating control system of a residential apartment were researched by simulation and experiment. The purpose of this study is to evaluate operational strategies for improving an indoor thermal environment and reducing f energy consumption in the radiant floor heating system of a residential apartment.

Energy Performance Analysis Program with Heating methods of Automatic Thermostatic Valves in Floor Radiant Heating System (바닥난방용 자동온도조절기의 난방방식에 따른 에너지성능 해석용 프로그램에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Byung-Cheon;Song, Jae-Yeob;Lee, Tae-Won;Kim, Yong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the energy characteristic of automatic thermostatic valves according to each heating method in floor radiant heating system were researched by computer simulation. For the analysis of unsteady heat transfer phenomena in household, the method of using electrical equivalent R-C circuit is applied, and radiation heat transfer between panel, ceiling and walls in household is calculated by enclosure analysis method. The parametric study on heating method, valve's control method, outdoor air condition, supply heating water temperature, supply flow rate are performed to compare energy characteristic, respectively.

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A Study on the Application of the Radiant Floor Cooling System in Residential Building (주거 건물의 복사냉방시스템 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 임재한;여명석;김광우
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study is to demonstrate the potential of radiant cooling systems using Ondol as an alternative cooling system in residential buildings. For this purpose, computer simulation and model experiments have been performed for the system performance analysis regarding comfort, floor surface condensation, and supply water temperature. The results of this study is the following: In radiant floor cooling system, room air temperatures were maintained within the set temperature range of $\pm$1$^{\circ}C$ without any discomfort condition. And taking into account only the condensation occurrence, it was possible to achieve radiant floor cooling for a period of about 77% of the total cooling period in weather condition of Seoul. The minimum supply water temperature is about 15$^{\circ}C$, so renewable energy system such as ground heat exchange system can be used as an alternative in cooling source. Also, floor surface condensation can be prevented by integrating with the dehumidification system.

Evaluation of U-value for Radiant Barrier Systems in Relation to Surface Emissivity (표면방사율에 따른 복사단열시스템의 열관류성능 평가 연구)

  • Kim, K.S.;Lee, D.G.;Yoon, J.H.;Song, I.C.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2000
  • Radiant barrier systems(RES) constructed with low emissivity materials bounded by an open air space can be used to reduce the net radiation transfer between two surfaces. To analyze the heat transfer characteristics of the radiant barrier systems which consist of a single-glass and radiation barriers, a simple theoretical model based on energy balances was suggested. And the model was validated by means of the experimental results. Using a guarded hot box, the temperatures of layers in selected RES and energy use for each cases were measured. The results show that the model well explained the heat transfer characteristics of those RES. Also, the heat transfer coefficient correlations considering natural and forced convection heat transfer ware suggested. It is found that the heat transfer efficiency of a RBS with aluminium surface improved up to 66.6% over that of a single glazing system.

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A Study on the Improvement of Indoor Thermal Performance of Floor Radiant Heating System Considering Valve Operation Characteristics (바닥복사 난방시스템의 밸브구동 특성을 고려한 실내 열환경 성능 개선 연구)

  • Song, Jae-Yeob;Ahn, Byung-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 2021
  • In this study, to improve the indoor thermal environment of the radiant floor heating system, a study was conducted on the temperature change characteristics and energy consumption according to the change of the indoor air set temperature, the supply hot water temperature and the outdoor temperature. As for the control method, the on/off control and the thermal difference proportional control method proposed through previous studies were applied. In addition, in consideration of field applicability, numerical analysis was performed for the case where the indoor air temperature sensor was affected by the wall temperature. As a result, it was found that the temperature difference proportional control method is more effective for thermal comfort and energy saving than on/off control.

Analysis on the Explosion Risk Characteristic of Hydrogen blended Natural Gas (HCNG 혼합연료의 폭발 위험 특성 분석)

  • Kang, Seung-Kyu;Kim, Young-Gu;Kwon, Jeong-Rak
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2014
  • This study investigated the explosion characteristics of HCNG fuel using a simulation tool. The damage caused by the storage container explosion and vapor cloud explosion in a gas station was predicted. In case of an vapor cloud explosion in the HCNG station, 50~200kPa explosion pressure was predicted inside the station. When the cylinder explosion was occurred, in case of hydrogen, the measured influential distance of overpressure was 59m and radiant heat was 75m. In case of CNG, influential distance of overpressure was 89m and radiant heat was 144m would be estimated. In case of 30% HCNG that was blended with hydrogen and CNG, influential distance of overpressure was 81m and radiant heat was 130m were measured. The damage distance that explosive overpressure and radiant heat influenced CNG was seen as the highest. HCNG that was placed between CNG and hydrogen tended to be seen as more similar with CNG.

A Study on Signal Circuit of the Triple Pyroelectric Infrared Flame Detector (초전형 삼파장 적외선식 불꽃감지기 신호회로 개발)

  • Song, Hyun-Seon;Lee, Yeu-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2010
  • This thesis studies development of a triple pyroelectric Infrared flame detector to have appropriate reaction characteristics with proper operational features in various and radiant energy characteristics of fire sources, and to contribute to minimize the losses of human lives and properties by detecting fire in very early stage to restrict the spread of fire.