• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radar Performance

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Radar Echo Signal Simulation Equipment with a Precise Range-velocity Control Capability (정밀 거리-속도 모사 기능을 갖는 레이더 반사 신호 모의장치)

  • Han, Il-Tak;Kim, Jong-Mann;Kim, Wan-Kyu;Lee, Min-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1139-1146
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    • 2010
  • Simulated target generators are used to evaluate the various radar performance. Using the radar parameters such as target range(time delay), doppler frequency, target RCS, simulated target generator can be developed. Especially moving targets are simulated by control time delay and update target signal intensive for target range. Base on this concepts, in this paper, simulated target generators are designed and developed for X-band Radar performance test. Developed equipment is evaluated its performance and then tested with X-band Radar. This paper presents these design, development, and test results of developed target generator.

Improved object recognition performance of UWB radar according to different window functions

  • Nguyen, Trung Kien;Hong, Ic-Pyo
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.395-402
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we implemented an Ultra-Wideband radar system using Stripmap Synthetic Apertrure Radar algorithm to recognize objects inside a box. Different window functions such as Hanning, Hamming, Kaiser, and Taylor functions to improve image recognition performance are applied and implemented to radar system. The Ultra-Wideband radar system with 3.1~4.8 GHz broadband and UWB antenna were implemented to recognize the conductor plate located inside 1m3 box. To obtain the image, we use the propagation data in the time domain according to the 1m movement distance and use the Range Doppler algorithm. The effect of different window functions to improve the recognition performance of the image are analyzed. From the compared results, we confirmed that the Kaiser window function can obtain a relatively good image.

Noise Removal of FMCW Scanning Radar for Single Sensor Performance Improvement in Autonomous Driving (자율 주행에서 단일 센서 성능 향상을 위한 FMCW 스캐닝 레이더 노이즈 제거)

  • Wooseong Yang;Myung-Hwan Jeon;Ayoung Kim
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 2023
  • FMCW (Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave) radar system is widely used in autonomous driving and navigation applications due to its high detection capabilities independent of weather conditions and environments. However, radar signals can be easily contaminated by various noises such as speckle noise, receiver saturation, and multipath reflection, which can worsen sensing performance. To handle this problem, we propose a learning-free noise removal technique for radar to enhance detection performance. The proposed method leverages adaptive thresholding to remove speckle noise and receiver saturation, and wavelet transform to detect multipath reflection. After noise removal, the radar image is reconstructed with the geometric structure of the surrounding environments. We verify that our method effectively eliminated noise and can be applied to autonomous driving by improving the accuracy of odometry and place recognition.

Detection Performance Improvement by Limit&STC Assembly Betterment of Surveillance Radar (천마 탐지레이더 Limit&STC 조립체 개선을 통한 탐지성능 향상)

  • Yoon, Jaebok;Kim, Siok;Keum, Jongju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we have described the performance improvement of surveillance radar to prevent damage or malfunction of surveillance radar RF head unit due to the strong reflections caused by artificial obstacles at close range. We have proposed a technique to improve the performance of the RF head unit as a solution to overcome the limitations of the operating system and improve radar performance. We have verified the effectiveness of the improvement by comparing the before and after results applied to actual system.

A Study on Beam Operation of an Airborne AESA Radar with Uniform Search Performance in Whole Scan Area (전 탐색 영역 균일 성능을 갖는 항공기 탑재 능동 위상 배열 레이더의 빔 운용 연구)

  • Ahn, Chang-Soo;Roh, Ji-Eun;Kim, Seon-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.740-747
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    • 2012
  • An Active Electronically Scanned Array(AESA) radar required necessarily as the Fire Control Radar(FCR) of recent fighters has ununiform detection range with regard to scan angle due to scan loss. Although the compensation method of scan loss in an AESA radar with variable dwell time is investigated, the effectiveness of the method in a fighter FCR with multi-function such as search, track, and missile guidance within limited resources should be considered systematically. In this paper, uniform search performance of an AESA radar using variable dwell time with regard to scan angle is derived. We assumed the search load of 50 % for case without changing dwell time in fixed frame time and showed the fighter FCR requirement for multi-function is not satisfied because the search load for the uniform search performance should be increased by about 100 %. On the other hand, in case of increasing the frame time for the uniform search performance and search load of 50 %, degradation of the search performance is shown by 86.7 % compared with the former. Based on these analyses, the effective beam operation strategy on an airborne AESA radar with uniform search performance in whole scan area is described with consideration of frame time, search load and performance as a whole.

A Comparison with SNR Performance of Coherent Integration and Non-coherent Integration to Estimate Target Detection Range in Radar System (레이더 시스템에서 목표물 탐지 거리 추정을 위한 코히런트 집적과 비 코히런트 집적의 SNR 성능 비교)

  • Ga, Gwan-U;Ham, Sung-Min;Lee, Kwan-Hyeong
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2014
  • This paper compare with SNR performance of coherent integration and non-coherent integration in radar system. This paper to prevent distortion of transmit signal and radar return in radar system is used to pulsed waveform. This paper to estimate target detection range and to compare with SNR performance used to coherent integration performed before the envelope detector and non-coherent integration processed after the envelope detector. Through simulation, SNR performance of coherent integration and non-coherent integration were comparatively analyzed. SNR performance of coherent integration is good proof higher than non-coherent integration.

A Study on the Enhancement of Detection Performance of Space Situational Awareness Radar System

  • Choi, Eun-Jung;Lee, Jonghyun;Cho, Sungki;Moon, Hyun-Wook;Yum, Jea-Myong;Yu, Jiwoong;Park, Jang-Hyun;Jo, Jung Hyun
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2018
  • Radar sensors are used for space situational awareness (SSA) to determine collision risk and detect re-entry of space objects. The capability of SSA radar system includes radar sensitivity such as the detectable radar cross-section as a function of range and tracking capability to indicate tracking time and measurement errors. The time duration of the target staying in a range cell is short; therefore, the signal-to-noise ratio cannot be improved through the pulse integration method used in pulse-Doppler signal processing. In this study, a method of improving the signal-to-noise ratio during range migration is presented. The improved detection performance from signal processing gains realized in this study can be used as a basis for comprehensively designing an SSA radar system.

Elimination of Chaff Echoes in Reflectivity Composite from an Operational Weather Radar Network using Infrared Satellite Data (위성 적외영상 자료를 이용한 현업용 기상레이더 반사도 합성자료의 채프에코 제거)

  • Han, Hye-Young;Heo, Bok-Haeng;Jung, Sung-Hwa;Lee, GyuWon;You, Cheol-Hwan;Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Atmosphere
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.285-300
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    • 2011
  • To discriminate and eliminate chaff echoes in radar measurements, a new removal algorithm in two-dimensional reflectivity composite at the height of 1.5 km has been developed by using the brightness temperature($T_B$) obtained from MTSAT-1R. This algorithm utilizes the fact that chaffs are not appeared in infrared satellite data of MTSAT-1R, but detected in radar measurements due to their significant backscattering in the given radar wavelength. The algorithm is evaluated for three different situations: chaff only, chaff mixed with convective storms, and chaff covered with clouds. The algorithm shows excellent performance for the cases of chaff only and chaff mixed with convective storms. However, the performance of the algorithm significantly depends on the presence of clouds. Thus, the statistical analysis of $T_B$ is performed in order to optimize the monthly threshold.

Performance Test and Analysis of the Laser Radar System Prototype for Mapping Application (맵핑용 레이저 레이더 시스템 실험실 시제의 성능시험 및 분석)

  • Jo, Min-Sik;Lee, Chang-Jae;Kang, Eung-Cheol
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2012
  • We present the results of performance test and analysis of a laser radar system prototype for mapping applications. The laser radar system consisting of fiber laser and avalanche photo-detector and other related component modules was designed and manufactured. The laser radar system now has the status of a prototype for the testing of laboratory performance. Main performance parameters of the system such as laser source characteristics, range accuracy, extinction ratio, and false alarm rate were experimentally measured and the results were analyzed. It confirmed that the laser radar system prototype is performing at a proper level.

Development of Data Logging Platform of Multiple Commercial Radars for Sensor Fusion With AVM Cameras (AVM 카메라와 융합을 위한 다중 상용 레이더 데이터 획득 플랫폼 개발)

  • Jin, Youngseok;Jeon, Hyeongcheol;Shin, Young-Nam;Hyun, Eugin
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2018
  • Currently, various sensors have been used for advanced driver assistance systems. In order to overcome the limitations of individual sensors, sensor fusion has recently attracted the attention in the field of intelligence vehicles. Thus, vision and radar based sensor fusion has become a popular concept. The typical method of sensor fusion involves vision sensor that recognizes targets based on ROIs (Regions Of Interest) generated by radar sensors. Especially, because AVM (Around View Monitor) cameras due to their wide-angle lenses have limitations of detection performance over near distance and around the edges of the angle of view, for high performance of sensor fusion using AVM cameras and radar sensors the exact ROI extraction of the radar sensor is very important. In order to resolve this problem, we proposed a sensor fusion scheme based on commercial radar modules of the vendor Delphi. First, we configured multiple radar data logging systems together with AVM cameras. We also designed radar post-processing algorithms to extract the exact ROIs. Finally, using the developed hardware and software platforms, we verified the post-data processing algorithm under indoor and outdoor environments.