• 제목/요약/키워드: Racing effect

검색결과 35건 처리시간 0.025초

Structural design optimization of racing motor boat based on nonlinear finite element analysis

  • Song, Ha-Cheol;Kim, Tae-Jun;Jang, Chang-Doo
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2010
  • Since 1980's, optimum design techniques for ship structural design have been developed to the preliminary design which aims at minimum weight or minimum cost design of mid-ship section based on analytic structural analysis. But the optimum structural design researches about the application for the detail design of local structure based on FEA have been still insufficient. This paper presents optimization technique for the detail design of a racing motor boat. To improve the performance and reduce the damage of a real existing racing boat, direct structural analyses; static and non-linear transient dynamic analyses, were carried out to check the constraints of minimum weight design. As a result, it is shown that the optimum structural design of a racing boat has to be focused on reducing impulse response from pitching motion than static response because the dynamic effect is more dominant. Optimum design algorithm based on nonlinear finite element analysis for a racing motor boat was developed and coded to ANSYS, and its applicability for actual structural design was verifed.

Partial Resection of Maxillary Ossifying Fibroma in a Thoroughbred Stallion

  • Lee, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Byung Hyun;Luong, Richard;Jung, Bok-Sun;Im, Hyung-Ho;Lee, Jeonghun;Im, Eo-Jin;Lee, Inhyung
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2018
  • A 5-year-old Thoroughbred race horse was presented to Busan Korea Racing Authority equine hospital with a 3-year history of a slow-growing left rostral maxillary mass. The location and progressive growth of the mass eventually resulted in poor food prehension, quidding and mouth bit placement. The mass was solitary and hard, and covered by normal smooth oral mucosa. Radiographic examination of the maxillae showed a flocculated and mixed radiolucent lesion protruding outward and displacing the 202 and 203 teeth caudally. The 202 tooth was in normal size and the 203 tooth was hypoplastic on radiography. Under general anesthesia, a partial surgical resection of the mass was performed to minimize functional loss and facilitate prompt return to track. After surgery, there was improvement in food intake, mouth bit placement, and cosmetic appearance. Histopathological examination determined the resected maxillay mass to be an ossifying fibroma. However, there was continued growth of remnant mass in the maxilla. Equine ossifying fibroma is a rare condition and primarily affects the rostral mandible, and less commonly, the maxillae. In this case, the lesion was slow-growing, and caused cosmetic and functional impairments, including poor food intake and reduced trainability. Surgical resection was performed, but the effect of treatment was limited due to advanced size / stage of the tumor. Early dental care is suggested for horse owners to prevent belated identification and improve successful treatment of oral disorders like ossifying fibroma.

코너 출구속도가 직선주로 주행 소요시간에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Corner Exit Speed on the Time to Go Down a Straight)

  • 장성국
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2003
  • This paper calculates the elapsed time to go down a straight as a function of the corner exit speed and considers air resistance, rolling resistance, and slope resistance to figure out the force for forward acceleration. In a car racing, the most critical comer in a course is the one before the longest straight. A driver can lose a quite amount of time by taking a bad line in a corner. Taking a bad line also causes poor comer exit speed which in turn costs more elapsed time to go down a straight. The results are not so dramatic as in the case of cornering but are showing why one should take the correct corner racing line to get the maximum exit speed. Also, for the case of drag race, the elapsed time to go 1/4 mile is calculated.

스마트폰 레이싱 게임 조작기 UX 평가 (Smartphone racing game controller UX testing)

  • 정동훈
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.143-154
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to evaluate smartphone gaming controllers. Diffusion of smartphone makes its users to play smartphone games in ease and comfort and its built-in sensors deliver new gaming experience to the users. Based on the concept how the controller system is important, the current research also implies the importance of customizing service which gives users a selection to deploy a controller. To explore the interaction effect of controllers and customizing on interactivity, flow, usability, attitude, and intention, the research constructs 3(gyroscope, wheel, and button controllers) by 2(default and customizing setting) experimental design and forty college students played Gameloft's Asphalt 8: Airborne in a within subject design. The results showed that interaction effect and customizing main effect were not found, but controller main effect was statistically significant. Button controller is superior to those other two in more detail. It implies that it is still not useful to play new types of gaming controller, and a customizing service. It suggests that smartphone games should more focus on improving optimal user experience with built-in sensor controllers.

Thoroughbred 경주마에서 Furosemide 투여에 따른 혈액 및 전해질의 변화 (The Changes of Blood Chemistry and Electrolytes on the Furosemide Administration in Thoroughbred Racing Horses)

  • 이영우;김병선;최귀철;이경갑;강태영;이주명;윤영민
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.597-602
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    • 2007
  • Furosemide is a potent diuretic used in the horse for the prophylaxis of exercise-induced pulmonary hemorrhage(EIPH), and in a variety of clinical condition. The purpose of this study was to set up the effect of furosemide in Thoroughbred horses, and to examine the time of maximal effect of furosemide to prevent the EIPH. The animals of the experiment were 4 Thoroughbred racing horses(female, average 6 yrs, BW $507{\pm}80.2kg$) in Jeju stud farm and the experiment was cross-over design between furosemide(1 mg/kg IV) and normal saline(0.1 ml/kg, IV) administration. We investigated the changes of clinical signs(body weight, skin turgor, capillary refilling time, jugular distensibility), CBC(PCV RBC), serum chemistry(TP, AST, GGT, glucose, LDH, BUN and creatinine) and electrolytes ($Na^+,\;K^+,\;Cl^-,\;Ca^{2+}$) on 0, 30 mins, 1, 2, 4, 8 and 24 hrs in furosemide and saline administration roup, respectively. The weight decreased significantly(P<0.05) in 4 hrs after furosemide treatment, but skin turgor, CRT, jugular distensibility remained unchanged throughout the experimental period. RBC and PCV decreased after furosemide administration but soon recovered. TP increased to the highest level in 30 mins after furosemide administration and recovered in 8 hrs. Furosemide administration resulted in increases in glucose, AST, GGT, LDH, BUN, creatinine(P<0.05) and decreases in $Ca^{2+},\;Na^+,\;K^+,\;Cl^-$ (P<0.05). All of values were within normal range throughout the experimental period. There was the alteration of blood and serum chemistry after furosemide administration, all of values were within normal range. And the best time of furosemide administration will be 30 minutes before the racing in order to preventing EIPH.

MOUSE를 활용한 미사리 조정경기장의 정량적 침수해석 (Quantifying Inundation Analysis in Misari motorboat racing stadium using MOUSE)

  • 황환국;한상종;정연규
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.549-560
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    • 2010
  • Recently, heavy rainfalls due to the climate change in Korea have caused inundation problems in urban sewer networks. In july 2006, a flooding accident at Misari motorboat racing stadium near the Han river occurred due to the effect of record-breaking outflow discharge from Paldang-dam. The purpose of this study was to simulate and analyze the flooding accident at Misari stadium by MOUSE model. The results of simulation analysis indicated that the total flood volume was $1,313,450m^3$. The effect of back water was 85.9% of the total volume which was caused by the manhole accident, and the effect of accumulated runoff was 14.1% of total volume which was caused by non-return valve shutdown. The simulation results of this MOUSE modeling that was linked to the boundary condition of the dynamic flows in the river by DWOPER model showed the potential of successful inundation analysis for sewer networks.

언더필 공정에서 레이싱 효과와 계면 병합에 대한 가시화 (Visualization for racing effect and meniscus merging in underfill process)

  • 김영배;김선구;성재용;이명호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2013
  • 플립칩 패키징에서 언더필 공정은 칩과 기판 사이를 에폭시로 채워서 본딩하는 공정으로 제품의 신뢰성 향상을 위해 수행되어 진다. 이 언더필 공정은 모세관 현상에 의해서 이루어지는데 유체의 계면과 범프의 배열이 계면 운동에 미치는 영향으로 인하여 공정 중 예기치 않은 공기층을 형성하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 모세관 언더필 유동에서 나타나는 비정상 계면 유동을 가시화하여 범프 배열에 따른 레이싱 효과와 계면의 병합 현상에 대하여 고찰하였다. 그 결과, 플립칩 내부의 범프가 고밀도일수록 유체의 흐름방향과 수직방향의 유동이 더욱 활발하게 진행되어 더 많은 공기층이 형성되었으며, 엇갈린 배열일 경우 직각 배열에 비해 이러한 현상이 더 지배적으로 나타난다.

송아지 설사증에 대한 백화사설초와 어성초의 치료 효과 (The Therapeutic Effect of Oldenlandiae Herba and Houttuynia Cordata on Calf Diarrhea)

  • 설기양;윤영민;김병선;최귀철;이경갑
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.529-536
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to elucidate the effect of Oldenlandiae herba and Houttuyniae cordata on calf diarrhea in farms. We examined the antibacterial and antiviral effect of Oldenlandiae herba and Houttuyniae cordata extracts in vitro. And we divided diarrheal calves into three roups in farm; Oldenlandiae herba administration group(10 calves), Oldenlandiae herba and Houttuyniae cordata administration group(10 calves) and control group(7 calves). We estimated the therapeutic effect of the calf diarrhea by using clinical signs, CBC, AST, BUN, creatinine, and measurement of lymphocyte distribution in whole blood. Oldenlandiae herba and Houttuyniae cordata extracts by ethanol(98%) had antibacterial and antiviral effect. In the condition of diarrhea, the fecal condition of Oldenlandiae herba and Houttuyniae cordata group was relieved more than that of others group during experimental period. PCV and fibrinogen concentrations were high in control group. AST and BUN were within normal range in all groups. Administration of Oldenlandiae herba and Houttuyniae cordata was not toxic to the liver and kidney. And Oldenlandiae herba and Houttuyniae cordata extracts also affected the lymphocytes distribution in blood. From these results, we suggested that administration of Oldenlandiae herba and Houttuyniae cordata should be effective on the dairy calf diarrhea in farms.

1인용 자동차 주행 게임 기반의 영어 단어 학습 시스템 (A Single-Player Car Driving Game-based English Vocabulary Learning System)

  • 김상철;박효근
    • 한국게임학회 논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2015
  • 행맨, 크로스퍼즐, 매칭등과 같은 많은 영어 단어 학습용 게임들이 보드 형태 또는 컴퓨터 게임 형태로 개발되었다. 이들 컴퓨터 게임 대부분은 전략형 게임 플레이를 채택하기에 이런 스타일의 게임을 좋아하지 않는 학습자들에게는 게임의 고유 특성인 즐거움을 주는데 한계가 있다. 본 논문에서는 청소년 및 성인 대상의 1인용 자동차 주행 게임을 중심으로 새로운 영어 단어 암기를 위한 시스템을 제안한다. 본 시스템의 핵심인 자동차 주행 게임에서 학습자는 차를 운전하면서, 트랙 상에 아이템처럼 나타나는 영어 단어 텍스트와 충돌하여서 점수를 획득하게 된다. 학습자는 화면상에 노출된 영어 단어를 주행 중에 지속적으로 보면서, 영어 단어를 뇌리에 새기게 된다. 우리의 실험 결과, 우리의 게임을 통한 영어 단어의 기억 효과는 만족할 수준이고, 학습 도구로서의 본 시스템에 대한 만족도도 높았다. 또한 기본 영어 단어 학습용 게임들이 이미 알고 있는 단어 대한 기억 강화에 적합하지만 우리의 게임은 새로운 단어 암기에도 사용할 수 있다.

제주마 주파기록에 대한 연도별 추세 및 환경효과 분석 (Estimation of Annual Trends and Environmental Effects on the Racing Records of Jeju Horses)

  • 이종안;이수현;이재구;김남영;최재영;신상민;최정우;조인철;양병철
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제31권9호
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    • pp.840-848
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 제주마의 연도별 주파기록 특성을 파악하고 경주기록에 대한 환경효과 분석을 위해 수행되었다. 한국마사회가 2002년부터 2019년까지 수집한 제주마 2,167두의 48,645개 관측치 정보가 분석에 사용되었다. 환경효과 분석을 위하여 관측치 빈도가 가장 높은 800 m 기준으로 주파기록은 보정되었다. 거리별 경주기록은 동일거리 기준으로 변환되었으며 연도별 비교가 가능했다. 그 결과 표현형에서 매년 주파기록이 0.242초(R2=0.66) 단축됨을 알 수 있었다. 보정된 주파기록에 대한 환경효과의 유의성 검증 위해 일원분산분석을 수행하였고 모형에서 설정한 모든 변수에서 고도의 유의성을 나타내었다(p<0.001). 이들 변수에 대해 단계적 변수 선발법을 적용, AIC 값 산출을 통해 모형 적합도를 평가하였으며 연도, 부담구분, 기수 순위, 조교사 순위, 주로상태, 날씨, 마령, 성별 순으로 변수 선택 시 가장 낮은 AIC 값을 갖는 모형이 수립되었다. 최종적으로 주파기록에 영향하는 환경효과 분석을 위하여 기수, 조교사 순위 및 마령 3가지 변수를 임의효과로 가정하였다. 그 결과 기수와 마령을 임의효과로 설정하였을 때 주파기록에 영향하는 환경효과 분석에 가장 적합한 모형인 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서 도출된 결과는 제주마 유전능력 평가를 위한 모형설정 시 기초자료로 활용 가능할 것으로 사료된다.