• 제목/요약/키워드: RUP Model

검색결과 16건 처리시간 0.018초

Effects of Temperature during Moist Heat Treatment on Ruminal Degradability and Intestinal Digestibility of Protein and Amino Acids in Hempseed Cake

  • Karlsson, Linda;Ruiz-Moreno, M.;Stern, M.D.;Martinsson, K.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제25권11호
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    • pp.1559-1567
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study was to evaluate ruminal degradability and intestinal digestibility of crude protein (CP) and amino acids (AA) in hempseed cake (HC) that were moist heat treated at different temperatures. Samples of cold-pressed HC were autoclaved for 30 min at 110, 120 or $130^{\circ}C$, and a sample of untreated HC was used as the control. Ruminal degradability of CP was estimated, using the in situ Dacron bag technique; intestinal CP digestibility was estimated for the 16 h in situ residue using a three-step in vitro procedure. AA content was determined for the HC samples (heat treated and untreated) of the intact feed, the 16 h in situ residue and the residue after the three-step procedure. There was a linear increase in RUP (p = 0.001) and intestinal digestibility of RUP (p = 0.003) with increasing temperature during heat treatment. The $130^{\circ}C$ treatment increased RUP from 259 to 629 g/kg CP, while intestinal digestibility increased from 176 to 730 g/kg RUP, compared to the control. Hence, the intestinal available dietary CP increased more than eight times. Increasing temperatures during heat treatment resulted in linear decreases in ruminal degradability of total AA (p = 0.006) and individual AA (p<0.05) and an increase in intestinal digestibility that could be explained both by a linear and a quadratic model for total AA and most individual AA (p<0.05). The $130^{\circ}C$ treatment decreased ruminal degradability of total AA from 837 to 471 g/kg, while intestinal digestibility increased from 267 to 813 g/kg of rumen undegradable AA, compared with the control. There were differences between ruminal AA degradability and between intestinal AA digestibility within all individual HC treatments (p<0.001). It is concluded that moist heat treatment at $130^{\circ}C$ did not overprotect the CP of HC and could be used to shift the site of CP and AA digestion from the rumen to the small intestine. This may increase the value of HC as a protein supplement for ruminants.

왕머루포도 뿌리에서 분리한 heyneanol A의 신경보호효과 (Neuroprotective Effect of Heyneanol A from the roots of vitis amurensis Rup)

  • 황화수;남궁미애;이은옥;심범상;안규석;김성훈
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.1411-1414
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    • 2007
  • According to the report of Korea National Statistical Office in 2007, cerebral vascular disease is second cause of deaths in Korean. Cerebral ischemia is one of the main reason of cerebral vascular diseases. To evaluate the neuroprotective effect of heyneanol A against cerebral ischemia, we used the middle cerebral artery occlusion model (MCAO). Heyneanol A from root of vitis amurensis Rup is a tetramer of resveratrol as known anti-oxidant and anti-cancer agent. Although the effects of resveratrol in the various fields have been well established, little is known of the effects of heyneanol A. In this study, heyneanol A reduced infarction and edema volume by 33.5% and 57% compared with control groups (vehicle), respectively. Also, neurological score was decreased by heyneanol A. It's effects were more potent than resveratol. Taken together, these results exerted that heyneanol A has a neuroprotective effect against cerebral ischemia.

Workflow간의 의존성을 이용한 Data Model 설계 (Data Modeling using trace dependence on Workflows)

  • 최창민;김태우;김천식;정정수
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.30 No.2 (2)
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    • pp.319-321
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    • 2003
  • RUP의 Unified Process Model에는 Use Case Model, Analysis Model, Design Model, Deployment Model, Implementation model, Test Model의 6가지 모델이 있다. 이 모델들은 모두 일관성이 있다. 한 모델에서 나오는 요소들은 전, 후 단계에서 다른 모델들과 Trace Dependencies를 갖는다. 이러한 의존적인 관계들은 각각의 요소들 사이의 진행, 기록 관계를 나타낸다. 그러나 대부분의 데이터 모델 설계는 이러한 관계와 의존 없이 설계되어져 전체적인 일관성을 이루지 못 하였다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 관계를 유지 하면서 사용자의 요구사항에 일관성 있는 데이터 모델을 설계하고자 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 대학 종합정보시스템 구축의 일부분인 자산관리 시스템을 분석하여 데이터 모델을 제시한다.

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Workflow간의 의존성을 이용한 컴포넌트 시스템 설계 (A Design Component System using trace dependence on Wortiflows)

  • 최창민;남석모;정정수
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2003년도 추계학술발표논문집 (하)
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    • pp.1677-1680
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    • 2003
  • RUP(Rational Unified Process)의 Unified Process Model 에는 Use Case Model, Analysis Model, Design Model, Deployrnent Model, Implementation model, Test Model의 6가지 모델이 있다. 이 모델들은 다음단계의 모델에 대한 일관성 및 의존성을 가진다. 한 모델에서 발생되는 요소들은 전, 후 단계에서 다른 모델들과 Trace Dependencies 를 갖는다. 이러한 의존적인 관계들은 각각의 요소들 사이의 진행, 기록 관계를 나타낸다. 그러나 대부분의 시스템은 이러한 관계 및 의존성 없이 설계되어져 전체적인 일관성을 이루지 못 하였다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 관계를 유지 하면서 사용자의 요구사항에 일관성 있는 Use Case 모델을 설계하고자 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 대학 종합정보시스템 구축의 일부분인 구매관리 시스템을 분석하여 컴포넌트 시스템 모델을 제시한다.

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Research on Risk-Based Piping Inspection Guideline System in the Petrochemical Industry

  • Tien, Shiaw-Wen;Hwang, Wen-Tsung;Tsai, Chih-Hung
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.97-124
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this research is to create an expert risk-based piping system inspection model. The proposed system includes a risk-based piping inspection system and a piping inspection guideline system. The research procedure consists of three parts: the risk-based inspection model, the risk-based piping inspection model, and the piping inspection guideline system model. In this research procedure, a field plant visit is conducted to collect the related domestic information (Taiwan) and foreign standards and regulations for creating a strategic risk-based piping inspection and analysis system in accordance with the piping damage characteristics in the petrochemical industry. In accordance with various piping damage models and damage positions, petrochemical plants provide the optimal piping inspection planning tool for efficient piping risk prediction for enhancing plant operation safety.

A Quality Assurance Process Model on Fault Management

  • Kim, Hyo-Soo;Baek, Cheong-Ho
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2006
  • So far, little research has been conducted into developing a QAPM (Quality Assurance Process Model) for telecommunications applications on the basis of TMN. This is the first trial of the design of TMN-based QAPM on fault management with UML. A key attribute of the QAPM is that it can easily identify current deficiencies in a legacy system on the basis of TMN architecture. Using an empirical comparison with the legacy systems of a common carrier validates the QAPM as the framework for a future mode of the operation process. The results indicate that this paper can be used to build ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning) for a telecommunications fault management solution that is one of the network management application building blocks. The future work of this paper will involve applying the QAPM to build ERP for RTE (Real Time Enterprise) fault management solution and more research on ERP design will be necessary to accomplish software reuse.