• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
• /
• 2000.07d
• /
• pp.2548-2550
• /
• 2000

RTP(Rapid Thermal Processing)은 IC제조 공정과 관련된 열처리 과정에 사용되는 단일 웨이퍼프로세스 기술이다. 반도체 웨이퍼를 고속 열처리할 때 웨이퍼별로 작은 반응실에서 가열, 가공, 냉각된다. 현재 사용되는 반도체 열처리장비는 고온로(furnace)에의해 대부분 이루어지지만, 시간이 많이 걸려서 주문형반도체 생산과 같은 다양한 종류의 웨이퍼를 소량 생산하는데는 부적절하다. 이에 매우 적은 시간이 소요되는 RTP장비가 많이 연구되고 있다. 그러나 RTP는 예기치 못한 몇 가지의 문제점을 일으킨다. 그중 하나는 웨이퍼 표면에 분포된 온도의 불 균일성이다. 이러한 불 균일성은 웨이퍼의 표면에 심각한 왜곡(distortion)을 일으켜 좋지 못한 결과를 가져오게 한다. 이번 논문의 목적은 RTP시스템을 수학적으로 모델링하고, 이를 이용하여 멀티 램프 시스템의 입력값을 조절하여 이미 배치된 램프에 대한 최적의 온도 균일도에 알맞은 각 램프입력을 구하여 램프 입력 프로파일을 만들고 또한 이를 이용하여 외란에 대한 PID 제어기 설계를 목표로 한다.

• Convergence Security Journal
• /
• v.2 no.1
• /
• pp.49-57
• /
• 2002

Real-Time Protocol (RTP) is used for multimedia information transmission and RTP payload must be encrypted for providing multimedia information security. Encryption/decryption delay is minimized, because there are constraints in transporting a multimedia data through the Internet. Therefore, encryption algorithm is changed with considering network traffic and load. During many users participate in the same multimedia service, an user who already left the service can receive and decrypt the RTP payload because of knowing the encryption key. In this paper, Security Control Protocol for RTP is designed and implemented for changing the encryption algorithm and the key.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 2002.10c
• /
• pp.439-441
• /
• 2002

Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) is widely used in VoIP stacks charging the multimedia data delivery. Concerning with payload protection of RTP packets, Secure RTP has been discussed in IETF AVT group to provide confidentiality and authentication features using block ciphering and message authentication coding. However, Secure RTP only concentrates on payload protection. Signcryption is a good candidate for key agreement. This paper proposes a key establishment protocol using Signcryption and shows example implementation of a secure VoIP application based on Secure RTP with the proposed scheme.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
• /
• v.11 no.3
• /
• pp.59-63
• /
• 2019

VoIP technology is a technology for exchanging voice or video data through IP network. Various protocols are used for this technique, in particular, RTP(Real-time Transport Protocol) protocol is used to exchange voice data. In recent years, with the development of communication technology, there has been an increasing tendency of services such as "Kakao Voice Talk" to exchange voice and video data through IP network. Most of these services provide a service with security guarantee by a user authentication process and an encryption process. However, RTP protocol does not require encryption when transmitting data. Therefore, there is an exposition risk in the voice data using RTP protocol. We will present the risk of the situation where packets are sniffed in VoIP(Voice over IP) communication using RTP protocol. To this end, we configured a VoIP telephone network, applied our own sniffing tool, and analyzed the sniffed packets to show the risk that users' data could be exposed unprotected.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
• /
• v.12 no.5
• /
• pp.653-663
• /
• 2009

Synchronization between media is an important aspect in the design of multimedia communication-system. This paper proposes a precise media synchronization mechanism for video and audio transport over IP networks. To support synchronization between video and audio bitstreams transported over IP networks, RTP/RTCP protocol suite is usually employed. To provide a precise mechanism for media synchronization between video and audio, we suggest an efficient media synchronization algorithm based on NPT (Normal Play Time) which can be derivable from the timestamp information in the header part of RTP packet generated for the transport of video and audio. In the proposed method, we do not need to send and process any RTCP SR (sender report) packet which is required for conventional media synchronization scheme, and accordingly could reduce the number of required UDP ports and the amount of control traffic injected into the network.

• Animal cells and systems
• /
• v.6 no.3
• /
• pp.277-282
• /
• 2002

Topoisomearse II is an essential enzyme in all organisms with several independent roles in DNA metabolism. Recently, it has been demonstrated that the C-terminal region of topoisomerases II is associated with hetero-logous protein-protein interactions in human and yeast. In this study, we identified that RTP1, a rat homologue of EIA binding protein BS69, is another topoisomerae II interacting protein by yeast two-hybrid screening. RTP1 has an E1A-binding domain and a MYND motif, which are known to be required for transcriptional regulation by binding to other proteins and interaction with the leucine zipper motif of topoisomerase II. The physical interaction between RTP1 and topoisomerase ll$\alpha$ was examined by GST pull-down assay in vitro. The expression level of RTP1 peaks in S phase as that of topoisomerase ll$\alpha$. These results suggest that the interaction between topoisomerase ll$\alpha$ and RTP1 might play an important role in regulating the transcription of genes involved in DNA metabolism in higher eukaryotes.

• Progress in Medical Physics
• /
• v.19 no.2
• /
• pp.113-119
• /
• 2008

In this study, we have estimated error of calculation results for 5-type RTP systems and investigated a toleration for error of the RTPs referenced from the evaluation items of AAPM Report-62. For this study, we have introduced the concept of 'normal dose rate(NDR)' and compared the results of experiment and calculation from RTPs at the same reference level. The results from all RTPs were satisfied at various field shapes and heterogeneous phantom materials except the surface irregularity.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
• /
• 2006.05a
• /
• pp.571-572
• /
• 2006

RTP (rapid thermal pressing), one of micro-pattern replication techniques like hot embossing, is focused on achieving shorter cycle time. DFSS(Design for Six Sigma) has been applied in order to enhance the completeness of the development process for RTP system. According to DIDOV roadmap, we derived design concepts and subsequently decided the main performances, design factors, and components for RTP system. In the design process of RTP system using finite element analysis, it was realized that its structural characteristics affect large area replicability. Optimizing structural design factors, based on CAE, it was checked out that its large area replicability could be improved in a virtual test. Finally, we have a plan to validate the large area replicability of the developed RTP system, by performing micro-pattern replication tests with polymeric sheets.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
• /
• v.9 no.8
• /
• pp.1696-1702
• /
• 2005

Real Time Transport Protocol (RTP) is the Internet standard protocol for transport of real time data audio/video IP Telephony, Multimedia Seivece. In case of 8kbps voice codec, the size of packet per data is 20bytes and become more large to minimal 40bytes with adding each layer's header in RTP/UDP/IP. To solve this problem, various header compression skill were suggested on point-to-point networks. But it compress even IP header and cannot be suitable to apply to end-to-end network Thus, We will renew header compression protocol to apply wired router-based network.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
• /
• 2003.07d
• /
• pp.1653-1656
• /
• 2003

In this paper, we implemented a web-based communication system using Motion JPEG and RTP. MJPEG compression method is used for compression of the image in order to film and transmit the moving image information in the real time, and the RTP(Real-Time Transport Protocol) which differs from the existing TCP and UDP is used for the data transmission.