• Title/Summary/Keyword: RS485 Communication

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Development of Smart Platform based on MQTT (MQTT 기반 스마트 플랫폼 개발)

  • Kim, Gwan-hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 2021
  • The domestic and overseas IoT (Internet of Things)-based automation industry is developing remarkably, and the development of this automation technology is further accelerated by the development of sensor technology. In recent years, the smart farm industry for the purpose of growing crops based on various sensor technologies is rapidly developing. In the case of smart farms, real-time monitoring and mobile services are provided by measuring representative environmental data such as temperature, humidity, and CO2 required for crop cultivation. Most of these environmental monitoring and control operations use the RS-485-based Modbus (RTU) communication method. In this paper, we intend to test the performance of sensor data and actuator information required for smart farm construction by building a platform for controlling sensor data and actuators based on LabView using MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport), an IoT standard protocol.

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Development of Embedded Vessel Monitoring System Using NMEA2000 (NMEA2000을 이용한 임베디드 선박 모니터링 시스템의 개발)

  • Lee, Chang-Ui;Kim, Dal-Yong;Yu, Yung-Ho;Shin, Ok-Keun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.746-755
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    • 2009
  • Recently, NMEA2000 became the de facto standard of the communication protocol for the instrument level network in vessels, and it is anticipated that most of the vessels will be equipped with the sensors and actuators based on this protocol. The conventional serial communication specifications such as RS-232, RS-485, or even NMEA0183 are single-talker/multiple-listener and interconnection among multiple sensors and/or actuators usually results in a bundle of wires. On the other hand, NMEA2000 is a true bus type(multiple-talker/multiple-listener) protocol and theoretically up to 256 instruments can be hot-plugged. With the advent of the protocol, it is necessary to consider a new type of monitoring system for the instruments in vessels: In most traditional serial communication environments, a dedicated monitor or user interface was necessary for each sensor or actuator as it was simply not easy to collect data in a single place. With NMEA2000, the collection of various types of information is simple. An embedded system can be employed to combine, to arrange and to display informations from various types of devices. Assuming that the actuators and sensors on a vessel are interconnected by NMEA2000 standard, we devise a tentative interactive vessel monitoring system in which the following 4 kinds of informations are collected and delivered: the navigation, engine, weather and tanks informations.

A study on the Process Data Monitoring System using the Modbus Protocol (Modbus 프로토콜을 이용한 프로세스 데이터 모니터링 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2000
  • This Paper decribes a monitoring system using Modbus protocol and RS485 interface applied in many industrial field. We developed hardware to receive alanlog sensor output and monitoring program to communicate with hardware and carried out experiment with potentiometer for plan sensor, . Through online communication between Master and Slaves we convinced the usage of this systems. Also plant data file that saved in Excel format is convenient in writing various typs of documents.

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A Study on the Development of an Engine Monitoring System for Small Vessel Using CSMA/CD (CSMA/CD 프로토콜을 이용한 중.소형 선박용 기관 모니터링 시스템 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 신명철;고두석;윤경국;안병원;김윤식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.455-463
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    • 1999
  • This study is on the development of an engine monitoring system which can be applied not only for mid-size vessels but also small vessels less than 20 gross tonnage. Monitoring system consists of a set LMU(Local Monitoring Unit) that collect data from local machinery, a host computer that controls LMU and a stable communication system which adopts CSMA/CD protocol. The LMU is composed of 80C196KC microprocessor, which consists of CPU, digital input/output, analog input/output and communication module. Communication system between the host computer(compatible IBM PC) and LMUs is the multidrop configuration using RS-485 method and confirmed high performance communication by the aid of polling method as well as carrier sense multiple access with collision detection(CSMA/CD) protocol.

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Design and Implementation of Web-RTU Based on 8 bit MPU (8 비트 MPU 기반의 Web-RTU의 설계 및 구현)

  • Hong, Soon-Pil;Kim, Eun-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.89-91
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    • 2004
  • In SCADA systems, an RTU is a device installed at a remote location that collects data, codes the data into a format that is transmittable and transmits the data back to a central station, or MTU. An RTU also collects information from the master device and implements processes that are directed by master device. RTUs are equipped with input channels for sensing or metering, output channels for control, indication or alarms and a communications port. In general, the data are transmitted via a wired communication infrastructure such as RS422 or RS485 between RTU and MTU. But, limited range of wired communication doesn't allow the system to cover remote areas over the limitation, and building a wired communication network is not easy in the circumstances. In this Paper, we design and implement a smart cost-effective Web-RTU that can communicate with MTU via Web. Web is of benefit to the Web-RTU, because it is not only free from the distance limitations, but also is built easily and cost-effectively wherever Internet resources are available. Additionally, Web can be easily applied to the SCADA system with the development of hardware and software for communications. The Web-RTU has a program memory, a data memory and a RAM inside, and uses Atmega128, low-cost 8 bit micro-processor with eight AI(Analog Input). It performs well enough to implement all existing roles of RTU.

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Development of a Ddistributed Numerical Control System (DNC 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, S.H.;S.W.;S.B.;J.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 1995
  • The basic technology for a production system represented by design, machining, assembly, and inspection, is machining technology such as CNC machine tools. etc. Direct Numerical Control, that effeciently manages NC programs is developing into Distributed Numerical Control that increases the utilization of the machining cell. It has the ability of monitoring and control, in real time, for CNC and periperial equipment. In this study, we develop a Distributed Numerical Control system that has real time and multitasking operation capability for the machining cell with various CNC's. With the consideration of economy, generalization and extension, the system is interfaced with CNC machine tools and periperial device using RS-485 network and RS-232C communication methods.

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A Development of Remote Supervisory Controlling System of Air Compressor (공기 압축기의 원격 감시제어시스템 개발)

  • 최승현;강대규;이성근;김윤식;박영산
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.482-485
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a remote supervisory controlling system of air compressor that is controlled by 80196KC microprocessor. In proposed monitoring system, air compressor located in long distance can be controlled In any condition by RS-232 serial communication. Change of data and abnormal signal of it can be also obtained. The validity of the proposed monitoring system is verified through digital simulations and experiments for air compressor driven by induction motor.

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The Implementation of Remote Control and Monitoring System for Boost-Converter using Ethernet Communication (이더넷 통신에 의한 부스트컨버터의 원격제어와 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Hwang, In-Chul;Yang, Oh
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1670-1671
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    • 2007
  • 산업분야의 통신시스템에는 주로 RS232C 통신, RS485 통신, CAN 통신 등이 주로 사용되었다면 근래에는 고속통신이 가능하며 공장 자동화(CIM)나 시스템 통합에 편리한 이더넷통신이 사용되고 있는 추세이다. 즉, 기존의 PC와 프로세서간의 통신의 방식에서 랜 선을 이용하여 원거리에서 프로세서의 제어와 모니터가 가능하도록 구현되는 실정이다. 이더넷을 통해 연결된 시스템은 $10Mbps{\sim}100Mbps$의 빠른 속도로 모니터링과 제어가 가능하여 널리 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 승압형 컨버터를 구현하기 위하여 마이크로프로세서는 컨버터의 입력전압과 출력전압이 필요하며 이를 마이크로프로세서 내부에 있는 12비트A/D변환기로 구현하였다. 전압 제어를 위해서 본 논문에서는 25us 마다 PWM의 ON/OFF 폭을 미리 예측한 후 타이머를 이용하여 A/D 변환을 하도록 하였다. 원 칩 마이크로프로세서인 DSP(TMS320F2812)의 PWM 기능을 이용하여 승압형 컨버터에서 출력되는 전압을 계측하여 PID 제어이론을 바탕으로 전압을 제어하였다.

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The Implementation of Remote Control and Monitoring System for Induction Motor using Ethernet communication (이더넷 통신에 의한 3상 AC모터의 원격제어와 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Rhee, Jin-Phyo;Yang, Oh
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1672-1673
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    • 2007
  • RS-232통신, RS-485통신, CAN통신 등 여러 가지의 통신 규격이 존재하고 있다. 이러한 통신은 하나의 독립된 시스템과 또 다른 시스템간의 데이터 교환 및 모니터링을 위해 사용되고 있다. 현재의 가장 주목 받고 있는 통신 방식은 이더넷 통신이다. 이더넷은 하나하나의 시스템이 거미줄처럼 연결되어 결론적으론 하나의 커다란 묶음으로 묶여있는 시스템이다. 때문에 세계 그 어느 장소든지 이더넷에 연결된 시스템은 지구 반대편의 시스템과도 연결이 가능하다. 이더넷을 통해 연결 된 시스템은 최대 100Mbps의 빠른 속도로 복수 객체의 동시제어가 가능한 이유 등으로 가장 많이 사용되는 추세이다. 본 논문에서는 3상 AC 모터의 속도 제어시스템을 구성하고 이더넷을 통하여 원격제어 및 각 변수의 변화하는 값을 원격 모니터링 하고자 한다.

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Development of Enhanced DAP(Dose Area Product) (성능이 향상된 면적선량계(DAP) 개발)

  • Lee, Young-Ji;Lee, Sang-Heon;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.739-742
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose enhanced DAP(Dose Area Product). The development of enhanced DAP proposed in this paper has optimized the area dose meter that was developed previously. The development of enhanced DAP performed Optimized design of charge integrator and ADC circuit, optimization of line transceiver for RS-485 communication, optimization of display circuit, and optimization of PC-based control program for interlocking and aging. As a result of evaluating the performance of the proposed system in an accredited testing laboratory, Radiation dose dependence and Radiation quality dependence were measured to be 4.2%, which is below ${\pm}15%$ of international standard. Energy range/Tube voltage was confirmed in the range of 30~150kV. The sensitivity difference between sensor field and sensor field area dose sensitivity was measured to be 4.3%, and it was confirmed that it operates normally under ${\pm}15%$ of international standard. In order to measure the reproducibility of the area dosimeter, it was confirmed that it was 0% and it was operated normally at less than 2% of IEC60580 recommendation. Digital resolution was confirmed to be a minimum unit of $0.01{\mu}Gy{\cdot}m^2$ within the error range for the reference dose per hour.