• Title/Summary/Keyword: RPC model

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A Study on the Method of the Performance Measurement for UNIX Kernel in Heterogeneous Distributed Environment (이종 분산 환경에서 UNIX 커널 성능 측정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yun-Yong;Park, Jeong-Ho;Im, Dong-Seon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.2954-2964
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose the model to measure and compare the performances of the Linux, PC_Solaris and FreeBSD which are the heterogeneous PC based UNIX kernels connected by network. Using the stop-watch timer with the $mutextrm{s}$ unit, we measure the important performance indices of UNIX kernels which are the primitive and command execution time and disk I/O time. Also we measure the message transfer time using the TCP, UDP and RPC methods to compare the network performance of UNIX kernels. And we compare the performance of NFS for each UNIX kernels. And we display the measured data on internet.

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Subword-based Lip Reading Using State-tied HMM (상태공유 HMM을 이용한 서브워드 단위 기반 립리딩)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Shin, Do-Sung
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2001
  • In recent years research on HCI technology has been very active and speech recognition is being used as its typical method. Its recognition, however, is deteriorated with the increase of surrounding noise. To solve this problem, studies concerning the multimodal HCI are being briskly made. This paper describes automated lipreading for bimodal speech recognition on the basis of image- and speech information. It employs audio-visual DB containing 1,074 words from 70 voice and tri-viseme as a recognition unit, and state tied HMM as a recognition model. Performance of automated recognition of 22 to 1,000 words are evaluated to achieve word recognition of 60.5% in terms of 22word recognizer.

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Prospect of large scale Grain Drying, Storage and Milling Facility Complex in Korea (우리나라의 대규모 곡물 종합조제시설의 문제점 및 전망)

  • Kim, Tae Wook;Park, Kyung Kyoo
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • v.14
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 1996
  • The main objectives of this studies are to present the most desirable rice processing complex model system in a given our situations by comparision and analyzing the major factors and, also recommend the future prospect of the rice processing complex in Korea. There are 3 different rice processing complex models in Korea. Those are concrete bin, flat type steel bin and square bin. These systems have a lot of differences and have their own characteristics such as capital requirement, efficiency, storage capacity and quality controls. The major problems of the existing rice processing centers in Korea are high fixed cost and the unbalnced systems. Following is summary to solve this problems: 1. Development of the large scale harvester and high speed continuous dryer. 2. Quality inspective system of bulk grain and large scale temporary storage facilities. 3. Large size readjustment of arable land. 4. Select the convenient location of rice processing center and formulation of well equipment facilities.

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Asynchronous communication by using GWT assessment and analysis of the data model (비동기통신 방식을 이용한 GWT(Google Web Toolkit) 의 데이터 모델 구현)

  • Kyoung-Young Choi;Bo-reum Lee;Seok-Hee Lee;Sang Cho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.740-742
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    • 2008
  • Google에서는 GWT라는 웹2.0시대의 핵심기술인 AJAX를 기반으로 한 개발 툴킷을 발표했다. GWT는 Desktop Application 수준의 웹 시스템을 Java로 구현하여 AJAX Application을 재사용 가능하도록 한다. 이에 따른 비동기 통신 방식에서의 모델(M)과 콘트롤러(C)가 RPC 서비스에 적용되는 방법이 기존의 Java 웹 프레임워크에서 적용한 페이지 단위의 방식인 동기식 통신이 적용되는지 분석하고 비동기 통신 방식에 간단한 디자인패턴을 사용하여 구현 하였을 때 효율성이 기존의 프레임워크보다 높은가를 평가한다.

Optimal Design and Development of a Rice Mill Pilot Plant by Computer Simulation -Simulation of a Rice Mill Pilot Plant- (컴퓨터 시뮬레이션에 의한 미곡 도정공장의 적정설계 및 개발(I) -미곡 도정 시스템의 시뮬레이션-)

  • 정종훈;김보곤
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 1995
  • Rice Processing Complex(RPC) have being constructed with a rice mill plant and a facility of drying and storage to overcome problems caused by UR and to produce good quality of rice. An optimal design of a rice mill plant was required to successfully construct and operate it. The development of a simulation model was essential to the design of a rice mill plant. So, all the objectives of this study were to develop a simulation model for the design of a rice mill plant and to develop and evaluate the rice mill system. In this study the simulation model was developed to design a rice mill plant using SLAMSYSTEM, one of simulation languages. The results of this study were as followings. 1. A simulation model was developed with SLAMSYSTEM to represent the processes of a rice mill plant. The simulation model was used to design a rice mill pilot plant with the capacity of 0.5 ton per hour. The rice mill pilot plant was analyzed by the model with alternatives. 2. In the simulation the rice mill system was much influenced by the separating efficiency of a brown rice separator. Especially, the bottleneck of grain flow occurred at the buffer tank for brown rica. separator under 50% separating efficiency of brown rice separator. Hence, as the alternative simulation was conducted under 60% , 70% separating efficiency of brown rice separator, the bottleneck of the system could be minimized at the 60% separating efficiency of brown rice separator. 3. In the alternative simulation the bottleneck of the system was minimized under the hulling capacity of 1 t/h and 60% separating efficiency of brown rice separator with the capacity of 1 t/h. Under such a condition the max. weight of waiting entities at buffer tanks was less 250kg. So, the capacities of the buffer tanks were determined in the basis of simulation results. 4. The milled rice recovery and head rice recovery of the milling system were 74% and 92% in the simulation, respectively. These results of simulation almost corresponded to those of actual rice mill plants. The developed simulation model could be well applied to design a rice mill plant.

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Analysis for Practical use as KOMPSAT-2 Imagery for Product of Geo-Spatial Information (지형공간정보 생성을 위한 KOPMSAT-2 영상의 활용성 분석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jik;You, Ji-Ho;Koh, Young-Chang
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.21-35
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    • 2009
  • KOMPSAT-2 is the seventh high-resolution image satellite in the world that provides both 1m-grade panchromatic images of the GSD and 4m-grade multispectral images of the GSD. It's anticipated to be used across many different areas including mapping, territory monitoring and environmental watch. However, due to the complexity and security concern involved with the use of the MSC, the use of KOMPSAT-2 images are limited in terms of geometric images, such as satellite orbits and detailed mapping information. Therefore, this study aims to produce DEM and orthoimage by using the stereo images of KOMPSAT-2, and to explore the applicability of geo-spatial information with KOMPSAT -2. Orientation interpretations were essential for the production of DEM and orthoimage using KOMPSAT-2 images. In the study, they are performed by utilizing both RPC and GCP. In this study, the orientation interpretations are followed by the generation of DEM and orthoimage, and the analysis of their accuracy based on a 1:5,000 digital map. The accuracy analysis of DEM is performed and the results indicate that their altitudes are, in general, higher than those obtained from the digital map. The altitude discrepancies on plains, hills and mountains are calculated as 1.8m, 7.2m, and 11.9m, respectively. In this study, the mean differences between horizontal position between the orthoimage data and the digital map data are found to be ${\pm}3.081m$, which is in the range of ${\pm}3.5m$, within the permitted limit of a 1:5,000 digital map. KOMPSAT-2 images are used to produce DEM and orthoimage in this research. The results suggest that DEM can be adequately used to produce digital maps under 1:5,000 scale.

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A Study on the System for AI Service Production (인공지능 서비스 운영을 위한 시스템 측면에서의 연구)

  • Hong, Yong-Geun
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.323-332
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    • 2022
  • As various services using AI technology are being developed, much attention is being paid to AI service production. Recently, AI technology is acknowledged as one of ICT services, a lot of research is being conducted for general-purpose AI service production. In this paper, I describe the research results in terms of systems for AI service production, focusing on the distribution and production of machine learning models, which are the final steps of general machine learning development procedures. Three different Ubuntu systems were built, and experiments were conducted on the system, using data from 2017 validation COCO dataset in combination of different AI models (RFCN, SSD-Mobilenet) and different communication methods (gRPC, REST) to request and perform AI services through Tensorflow serving. Through various experiments, it was found that the type of AI model has a greater influence on AI service inference time than AI machine communication method, and in the case of object detection AI service, the number and complexity of objects in the image are more affected than the file size of the image to be detected. In addition, it was confirmed that if the AI service is performed remotely rather than locally, even if it is a machine with good performance, it takes more time to infer the AI service than if it is performed locally. Through the results of this study, it is expected that system design suitable for service goals, AI model development, and efficient AI service production will be possible.

Improvements on the Three-Dimensional Positioning of High Resolution Stereo Satellite Imagery (고해상도 스테레오 위성영상의 3차원 정확도 평가 및 향상)

  • Jeong, In-Jun;Lee, Chang-Kyung;Yun, Kong-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.617-625
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    • 2014
  • The Rational Function Model has been used as a replacement sensor model in most commercial photogrammetric systems due to its capability of maintaining the accuracy of the physical sensor models. Although satellite images with rational polynomial coefficients have been used to determine three-dimensional position, it has limitations in the accuracy for large scale topographic mapping. In this study, high resolution stereo satellite images, QuickBird-2, were used to investigate how much the three-dimensional position accuracy was affected by the No. of ground control points, polynomial order, and distribution of GCPs. As the results, we can confirm that these experiments satisfy the accuracy requirements for horizontal and height position of 1:25,000 map scale.

Analysis of the UHP-SFRCC(Ultra High Performance Steel Fiber Reinforced Cementitious Composites) I section Prestressed beam. (초고강도 섬유보강 시멘트 복합체 I형 프리스트레스트 보의 거동 해석)

  • Han Sang Mook;Kim Sung Wook;Kang Su Tae;Kang Jun Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this paper is to investigate and analyze the behaviour of prestressed I section structural members constructed with ultra high perfomance steel fiber reinforced cementitious concrete (SFR-UHPC). This material is known as reactive powder concrete (RPC) mixed with domestic materials and its compressive strength is over 150MP. The parameters of test specimens were span to depth ratio, prestressing force, prestressing wire placement and web width. Most influential parameter to determine the failure mode between shear and flexural action was proved to be shear span ratio. The characteristics of ultra high-strength concrete is basically brittle, but due to the steel fiber reinforcement behaviour of this structure member became ductile after the peak load. As a result of the test, the stress block of compressive zone should be redefined. The proposed analytical calculation of internal force capacity based by plastic analysis gave a good prediction for the shear and flexural strength of specimens. The numerical verification of the finite element model which constitutive law developed for Mode I fracture of fiber reinforced concrete correctly captured the overall behaviour of the specimens tested.

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A Study on Web based Integration of Design Resources with a Knowledge Based Engineering Technique (KBE 기법이 적용된 설계 자원 웹 기반 통합에 관한 연구)

  • Kim J.G.;Lee S.H.;Chun H.J.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an embodiment of design integration framework corresponding to changes in the latest manufacturing environment. The embodied system is named by 'WEB-KBE System' because it supports a product design with a KBE technique based on web environment. The final purpose of the work is to implement a web-based integration design environment with a KBE technique to support non-skillful designers. The framework of the system Is designed to support necessary items in user-centric design environment. Two case studies were applied to the WEB-KBE system to evaluate the efficiency, flexibility, extensibility, and reusability of the system. The examples are [1] CART integration design environment construction and (2) Exhaust Duct Saddle Support integration design environment construction. In the former case, it took a period of 8 months for modeling and implementation of the WEB-KBE prototype system. However, with the high extensibility and reusability of WEB-KBE system, the second case required only a period of one month for modeling and implementation of the system. We conclude that the presented WEB-KBE system can bring fair effects on implementing a knowledge based design environment in aspect of time and expense.