• Title/Summary/Keyword: ROK Army

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Analysis of the GOP Border security systems of the ROK Army by Using ABMS and NOLH design (ABMS와 NOLH을 이용한 한국군 GOP 경계시스템에 관한 분석)

  • Oh, Kyungtack
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the border security problem of the ROK Army is examined by applying the agent-based modeling and simulation (ABMS) concept as well as its platform, MANA. Based on the approximately optimized behavior of the infiltrator obtained using genetic algorithm (GA), we evaluate the GOP border security system which consists of human resources, surveillance, as well as command and control (C2) systems. We use four measures of effectiveness (MOEs) to evaluate its performance, and we apply a near optimal latin hypercube (NOLH) design to deal with the large number of factors of interest in our model. By using a NOLH design, our simulation runs are implemented efficiently. We hope the results of this study provide valuable data for deciding the configuration of the border security system structure and the number of soldiers assigned in the platoon.

Directions of ROK Navy's Future Developments in Responding to Asymmetric Threats posed by North Korea (북한 비대칭 위협 대응한 한국 해군전력 발전방향)

  • Boo, Hyeong-wook
    • Strategy21
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    • s.40
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    • pp.190-215
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    • 2016
  • As North Korea's asymmetric threats are growing, there have been numerous discussions to find out effective counter-measures and many official plans and procurements efforts have been established. However, discussions on ROK Navy's roles in countering North Korea's asymmetric threats have been taken place very limitedly. Decision makers and military planners put enormous efforts in getting counter-measures, however, most of the options on the table are systems of Army and Air Force. This is true if one looks at components of Kill-Chain, KAMD, and KMPR. With worsening security environment of the Korean peninsula, it has been said by many commentators that ROK Navy needs to consider expanding its roles in countering against North Korea's asymmetric military threats. They asked ROK Navy to go beyond the mind-set that has confined Navy's roles in deterring North Korean naval threats. That is, ROK Navy should fight 'from the sea' as well as fight 'on the sea.' If ROK Navy begins to think about fight 'from the sea,' there would be many possibilities for the Navy to be a part of countering North Korea's asymmetric military threats. In order to pursue proactive roles in countering North Korea's asymmetric threat, ROK Navy needs to consider various options. Massive missile forces, nuclear-propelled submarines, naval special forces may be some of them. With those measures, ROK Navy would launch massive and decisive attacks from the sea without risking survivability of our forces. Considering North Korean Navy's weakness, it is very probable that sea would be safer place than ground or sky. Expanding ROK Navy's roles and being a proactive deterrent forces against North Korean asymmetric threats would provide very reliable counter-measures to South Korean military. Thus, military planners should think how to take the best advantage of expanded ROK Navy's roles and capabilities against North Korean asymmetric threats.

Mathematical model and heuristic for the assignment of military engineering equipments in ROK army (공병 장비의 최적할당을 위한 수리모형 및 휴리스틱 알고리즘)

  • Park, Jongbok;Ahn, Namsu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2020
  • The Army's engineers are carrying out a range of operations using various equipment, of which, artillery unit support is the representative engineering operation field. The main task of the artillery unit is to attack the enemy's center with firepower from the rear of a friendly force. The artillery must move its original position after firing several times to prevent exposure of the shooting position. This paper proposed a mathematical model and heuristic algorithm that can be used to determine the optimal allocation among engineer equipment, the team (work), and position while reflecting the constraints of the construction of an artillery position. The model proposed in this paper derived the optimal solution for the small size problems, but it takes a long time to derive the optimal solution for the problem of equipment placement of the engineer battalion and brigade scale. Although the heuristic suggested in this study does not guarantee the optimal solution, the solution could be obtained in a reasonable amount of time.

The Effect of Professionalism on the Dual Commitments of Records Management Professionals in ROK Army (육군 기록관리 전문인력의 전문직성이 이중몰입에 미치는 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Minyoul;Kim, Giyeong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.85-106
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to identify the relationship between commitment to the profession and commitment to the organization, and the effect of professional development on the dual commitments to the organization and the profession. After establishing concepts through a literature review, the study designed a questionnaire survey in which 104 out of 135 (77.0%) record management field officials responded. This study provides a firm basis for urging the army to change its perception toward record management professionals' specialty and their commitment to the profession. Furthermore, this change will ultimately lead to a higher commitment to the organization.

The reserch of method of succession on ROK marine's spirit and tradition - Based on the Incheon landing Operation- (해병대 전통정신계승 방안에 관한 연구 - 인천상륙작전 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Ho Chun
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.16 no.6_1
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2016
  • Operation Chromite was the first combined landing operation executed by ROK marine corp's and allied forces on Sept 15, 1950. Its historical significance is that it provided Korea with an opportunity to retake capital city Seoul because it helped to fight back from Nakdong river defense Front. During the landing, ROK marine corp's was highly praised from US commanders that "No any defect was found from ROK marine corp's perfect battle performance." and ROK marine corp's spirit of sacrifice with serving our country presented a grant spectacle to all over the world. In these days, the reason why ROK marine corp's gains trust and has grow successfully as national army force is that it prepares national emergency though strong training during peacetime. However, bad tradition like beating and harsh treatment must be fixed. ROK marine corp's should improve and take over the hard earned tradition from former marines and do our best to be trusted from people.

Effect of self-esteem on multicultural acceptability that mediated by job satisfaction and adjustment to military life for Republic of Korea Army officials (군 간부의 자존감이 다문화 수용성에 미치는 영향: 직무만족과 군생활 적응을 매개로)

  • Choi, Kyung-Il;Cho, Sung-Sim
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.375-383
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to review whether the self-esteem of Republic of Korea army officers and noncommissioned officers affect cultural acceptability and at the same time to determine whether these relationships are mediated by adjustment to military life and job satisfaction. For this purpose, we conducted a survey by random sampling of 580 officers and noncommissioned officers serving in the army units located in Gyeonggi Province and Gangwon Province. The collected data was analyzed by a structural equation model, including statistical and correlation analysis. As a result of analysis, self-esteem of the military officers and noncommissioned officers appeared to be mediated only by military life adjustment, or to affect the cultural acceptability mediated by the military life and job satisfaction in turn. Therefore, in order to increase the cultural acceptability of military officers and noncommissioned officers, ROK Army should enhance the self-esteem, job satisfaction and adaptability of them.

A Study on the U.S. Army's Preparation of Mega City Operation through the Case of the Mosul Urban Area Operation (모술 도시지역 작전 사례를 통한 미(美) 육군의 메가시티 작전 대비 방향 고찰에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyu Jin;Cho, Sang Keun;Park, Sang-Hyuk
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.269-273
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    • 2021
  • US Army Found Five Lessons For the Urban Operations After Implemented Offensive Operations in Mosul, Iraq for the First time in the 21st Century. Based on these lessons the US Army Adds Spur Preparing For Future Megacity Operations Such as Weapon System, Warfighting Concept, Structure and etc. Korean peninsula experiences rapid Urbanization, so the Megacities are also Expected to Increase by this trend. So the ROK army also need to Benchmark the US Counterpart, so that the Organization needs to prepare following Elements. First, Establishing Collective Intelligence Platform for uture Megacity ops. Second, force Builing Optimized for the Megacity Operations(Warfighting Concept, Weapon System, Structures), Lastly, Establishing Megacity Synthetic Training field. By Preparing so, ROKA can Assure its Success in Future Warfare.

A suggestion for reforming defense education system and army college education program in the next decade (국방교육체계 정립과 육군대학 군사학 교육체계 발전방향)

  • Choe, In-Su
    • Journal of National Security and Military Science
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    • s.3
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    • pp.35-72
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to recommend the Ministry of Defense(MOD) for revolutionizing the current defense education system. As an instructor and an education planning officer of the ROK Army College, for last dozen months, the author has been embarrassed whenever tried to figure out what would be the role, functions, and educational goals of the college. In a nutshell, there has not been any general guidance for educating field grade officers. This unbelievable defect mainly comes from the absence of a responsible organization in the MOD. Even though it has the education branch under the department of personnel affairs, it doesn't have capabilities to design and implement the consistent and valuable education policy. Therefore, the development of defense education should begin with reinforcing the organization and functions of the MOD education branch. We need more experts on education( i.e. Ph.Ds of Education) and experienced specialties on defense education so that we could develop the overall guidance for military professional education. In addition, we need to enact the "defense or military education act" in a tentative name. This will ensure the legitimacy and continuity of defense education guidance initiated by the MOD. In a conclusion, it is senseless to think the blueprint for the Army College out until the preconditions mentioned above are matured. We must begin with rectifying the higher educational system.

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