• 제목/요약/키워드: RMC

검색결과 90건 처리시간 0.021초

품종별 고구마 페이스트를 이용한 고구마형 쌀구움과자 개발 (Development of Sweet Potato Shaped Rice Madeira Cakes using Sweet Potato Paste with Different Cultivars)

  • 윤희나;정온빛;노준희;김욱;신말식
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: To increase the availability of Korean sweet potato (SP), the quality characteristics of the sweet potato pastes (SPPs) and rice madeira cake (RMC) using them were investigated. Methods: Ten different SPPs, orange fleshed Sinwhangmi, Juwhangmi, purple fleshed Sinjami and Yeonjami, Cream fleshed Sinyulmi, Sinchunmi, and newly developed Geonwhangmi, Dahomi, Daeyumi, and Pongwonmi were used. Their pastes were prepared by washed, peeled, steamed, crushed, vacuum packed and stored in a freezer until use. Results: The SPPs and RMC with them were significant difference from different cultivars with color value, rheology and texture properties, and preference test. The SPP showed the highest lightness value in Sinchunmi (55.89) and the highest viscosity in Geonhwangmi (55.33 poise). The RMCs with SPPs had lower values in hardness and chewiness than the RMC without SPP. Overall quality of preference test showed the highest values in RMC with Sinyulmi and Sincheonmi. Conclusion: The best quality of sweet potato shaped rice madeira cake was made using Sinyulmi and Sinchunmi pastes. It is suggested that sweet potato paste is possible to use as the biomaterials for application of processed foods.

An Intercomparison of Counting Efficiency and the Performance of Two Whole-Body Counters According to the Type of Phantom

  • Pak, Minjung;Yoo, Jaeryong;Ha, Wi-Ho;Jin, Young-Woo
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.274-281
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    • 2016
  • Background: Whole-body counters are widely used to evaluate internal contamination of the internal presence of gamma-emitting radionuclides. In internal dosimetry, it is a basic requirement that quality control procedures be applied to verify the reliability of the measured results. The implementation of intercomparison programs plays an important role in quality control, and the accuracy of the calibration and the reliability of the results should be verified through intercomparison. In this study, we evaluated the reliability of 2 whole-body counting systems using 2 calibration methods. Materials and Methods: In this study, 2 whole-body counters were calibrated using a reference male bottle manikin absorption (BOMAB) phantom and a Radiation Management Corporation (RMC-II) phantom. The reliability of the whole-body counting systems was evaluated by performing an intercomparison with International Atomic Energy Agencyto assess counting efficiency according to the type of the phantom. Results and Discussion: In the analysis of counting efficiency using the BOMAB phantom, the performance criteria of the counters were satisfied. The relative bias of activity for all radionuclides was -0.16 to 0.01 in the Fastscan and -0.01 to 0.03 in the Accuscan. However, when counting efficiency was analyzed using the RMC- II phantom, the relative bias of $^{241}Am$ activity was -0.49 in the Fastscan and 0.55 in the Accuscan, indicating that its performance criteria was not satisfactory. Conclusion: The intercomparison process demonstrated the reliability of whole-body counting systems calibrated with a BOMAB phantom. However, when the RMC-II phantom was used, the accuracy of measurements decreased for low-energy nuclides. Therefore, it appears that the RMC-II phantom should only be used for efficiency calibration for high-energy nuclides. Moreover, a novel phantom capable of matching the efficiency of the BOMAB phantom in low-energy nuclides should be developed.

RMC 값을 이용한 암반의 강도정수 값 추정도표 및 추정식의 제안 (Suggestion of Charts and Equations Estimating the Strength Parameters of Rock Mass Using the Rock Mass Classification Value)

  • 김민권;이영생
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 2014
  • 암반설계에 필요한 암반의 강도정수 값을 산정할 시에는, 암반 내 원위치시험이 극히 제한적이며 비용이 고가여서 주로 Hoek-Brown 파괴기준을 이용한 추정식을 사용하고 있다. Hoek-Brown 파괴기준식을 사용할 때에는 이 식을 Mohr-Coulomb 파괴기준식으로 변경하여야 지반의 강도정수 값을 추정할 수 있다. 그러나 파괴기준의 변경과정은 계산 및 분석단계 등 여러 단계를 거쳐야 하는 불편함이 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 현장에서 접할 수 있는 다양한 조건의 암반상태를 모델링한 후, 일차적으로 Hoek-Brown 파괴기준을 이용하여 강도정수 값을 산정하였다. 그 결과를 분석하여 RMC, 암석의 일축압축강도(${\sigma}_c$), 암석계수($m_i$)의 3가지 사용요소를 이용하여 한번의 계산과정을 통해 암반의 강도정수를 추정할 수 있는 추정식 및 현장에서 손쉽게 강도정수를 산정할 수 있는 추정도표를 제안하였다. 이러한 제안 도표 및 제안식을 기존의 Hoek-Brown 및 Mohr-Coulomb 파괴기준식과 비교, 검토함으로써 본 제안의 타당성을 검증하였다.

ISAR 영상 형성을 위한 PPP 기반 회전운동 보상기법 연구 (Study of Rotational Motion Compensation Method Based on PPP for ISAR Imaging)

  • 강기봉;박상홍;강병수;유보현;김경태
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2018
  • 비선형적으로 회전하는 표적의 inverse synthetic aperture radar(ISAR) 영상을 형성하기 위해서는 표적의 수신 신호에 적절한 회전운동 보상기법을 수행해 주어야 한다. 대표적인 회전운동 보상기법인 prominent point processing(PPP)은 산란점의 위상정보를 이용하여 비선형 회전성분을 선형화하는 기법이다. 본 논문에서는 integrated cubic phase function(ICPF)을 이용하여 산란점의 위상정보를 추정한 다음 PPP를 수행하여 ISAR 영상을 형성하는 방법을 제안한다. ICPF는 다수의 산란점으로부터 중첩된 신호가 수신되었을 때 1차원 영역(domain)의 최댓값을 찾는 작업을 수행함으로써 산란점의 위상정보를 추정할 수 있다. 시뮬레이션 결과 ICPF를 이용한 산란점 위상정보 추정 후 PPP를 수행함으로써 지배적 산란점이 존재하지 않는 환경에서 실시간으로 높은 품질의 ISAR 영상을 획득하였다.

The effect of silane and universal adhesives on the micro-shear bond strength of current resin-matrix ceramics

  • Sarahneh, Omar;Gunal-Abduljalil, Burcu
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.292-303
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    • 2021
  • PURPOSE. The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effect of silane and universal adhesive applications on the micro-shear bond strength (µSBS) of different resin-matrix ceramics (RMCs). MATERIALS AND METHODS. A total of 120 slides (14 × 12 × 1 mm) were produced from 5 different RMC materials (GC Cerasmart [GC]; Brilliant Crios [BC]; Grandio blocs [GB]; Katana Avencia [KA]; and KZR-CAD HR 2 [KZR]) and sandblasted using 50 ㎛ Al2O3 particles. Each RMC material was divided into six groups according to the surface conditioning (SC) method as follows: control (G1), silane primer (G2), silane-free universal adhesive (G3), silane-containing universal adhesive (G4), silane primer and silane-free universal adhesive (G5), and silane primer and silane-containing universal adhesive (G6). Three cylindric specimens made from resin cement (Bifix QM) were polymerized over the treated surface of each slide (n = 12). After thermal cycling (10000 cycles, 5 - 55℃), µSBS test was performed and failure types were evaluated using a stereomicroscope. Data were analyzed using 2-way ANOVA and Tukey tests (α = .05). RESULTS. µSBS values of specimens were significantly affected by the RMC type and SC protocols (P < .001) except the interaction (P = .119). Except for G2, all SC protocols showed a significant increase in µSBS values (P < .05). For all RMCs, the highest µSBS values were obtained in G4 and G6 groups. CONCLUSION. Only silane application did not affect the µSBS values regardless of the RMC type. Moreover, the application of a separate silane in addition to the universal adhesives did not improve the µSBS values. Silane-containing universal adhesive was found to be the best conditioning method for RMCs.

이기종 태양광 설비 지원을 위한 범용 RMC 게이트웨이 개발 (Development of General-Purpose Remote Maintenance Controller Gateway for Multi-Modal Photovoltaic Equipment)

  • 임수창;홍석훈;박철영;송법성;김종찬
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제23권10호
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    • pp.1307-1317
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    • 2020
  • In recent years, the PV plant is gradually increasing in korea and has begun to focus on PV system O&M(Operation and Management). The legacy PV system can hardly be gathering realtime information. That is why it is difficult for the facility to respond immediately to situations in which problems arise. This leads to economic losses due to reduced power generation. In this study, we implemented an RMC(Remote Maintenance Control) gateway that supports multi-area equipment(inverters, junction boxes, switchboards, environmental sensors) that are not limited to specific manufacturers. It provides a function to visualize the collected data. Users can easily check the power generation and operation status of PV system equipment. In the future, we will develop an algorithm capable of analyzing beta factors that cause equipment performance degradation, parts aging, and deterioration using data collected from facilities. We intend to use this algorithm as a fundamental technology for O&M by transplanting it to the RMC gateway.

One-step Monte Carlo global homogenization based on RMC code

  • Pan, Qingquan;Wang, Kan
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제51권5호
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    • pp.1209-1217
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    • 2019
  • Due to the limitation of the computers, the conventional homogenization method is based on many assumptions and approximations, and some tough problems such as energy spectrum and boundary condition are faced. To deal with those problems, the Monte Carlo global homogenization is adopted. The Reactor Monte Carlo code RMC is used to study the global homogenization method, and the one-step global homogenization method is proposed. The superimposed mesh geometry is also used to divide the physical models, leading to better geometric flexibility. A set of multigroup homogenization cross sections is online generated for each mesh under the real neutron energy spectrum and boundary condition, the cross sections are adjusted by the superhomogenization method, and no leakage correction is required. During the process of superhomogenization, the author-developed reactor core program NLSP3 is used for global calculation, so the global flux distribution and equivalent homogenization cross sections could be solved simultaneously. Meanwhile, the calculated homogenization cross section could accurately reconstruct the non-homogenization flux distribution and could also be used for fine calculation. This one-step global homogenization method was tested by a PWR assembly and a small reactor model, and the results show the validity.

Implementation of functional expansion tally method and order selection strategy in Monte Carlo code RMC

  • Wang, Zhenyu;Liu, Shichang;She, Ding;Su, Yang;Chen, Yixue
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.430-438
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    • 2021
  • The spatial distribution of neutron flux or reaction rate was calculated by cell or mesh tally in traditional Monte Carlo simulation. However, either cell or mesh tally leads to the increase of memory consumption and simulation time. In this paper, the function expansion tally (FET) method was developed in Reactor Monte Carlo code RMC to solve this problem. The FET method was applied to the tallies of neutron flux distributions of uranium block and PWR fuel rod models. Legendre polynomials were used in the axial direction, while Zernike polynomials were used in the radial direction. The results of flux, calculation time and memory consumption of different expansion orders were investigated, and compared with the mesh tally. Results showed that the continuous distribution of flux can be obtained by FET method. The flux distributions were consistent with that of mesh tally, while the memory consumption and simulation time can be effectively reduced. Finally, the convergence analysis of coefficients of polynomials were performed, and the selection strategy of FET order was proposed based on the statistics uncertainty of the coefficients. The proposed method can help to determine the order of FET, which was meaningful for the efficiency and accuracy of FET method.