• Title/Summary/Keyword: RFID Smart Card

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Multi User-Authentication System using One Time-Pseudo Random Number and Personal DNA STR Information in RFID Smart Card (RFID 스마트카드내 DNA STR Information과 일회용 의사난수를 사용한 다중 사용자 인증시스템)

  • Sung, Soon-Hwa;Kong, Eun-Bae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.10C no.6
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    • pp.747-754
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    • 2003
  • Thia paper suggests a milti user-authentication system comprises that DNA biometric informatiom, owner's RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) smartcard of hardware token, and PKI digital signqture of software. This system improved items proposed in [1] as follows : this mechanism provides one RFID smartcard instead of two user-authentication smartcard(the biometric registered seal card and the DNA personal ID card), and solbers user information exposure as RFID of low proce when the card is lost. In addition, this can be perfect multi user-autentication system to enable identification even in cases such as identical twins, the DNA collected from the blood of patient who has undergone a medical procedure involving blood replacement and the DNA of the blood donor, mutation in the DNA base of cancer cells and other cells. Therefore, the proposed system is applied to terminal log-on with RFID smart card that stores accurate digital DNA biometric information instead of present biometric user-authentication system with the card is lost, which doesn't expose any personal DNA information. The security of PKI digital signature private key can be improved because secure pseudo random number generator can generate infinite one-time pseudo randon number corresponding to a user ID to keep private key of PKI digital signature securely whenever authenticated users access a system. Un addition, this user-authentication system can be used in credit card, resident card, passport, etc. acceletating the use of biometric RFID smart' card. The security of proposed system is shown by statistical anaysis.

Development of the RFID Card Reader for Multi-purpose Application (다목적 무선 식별 카드 리더기 개발)

  • Yu, Jong-Sang;Lee, Sang-Cheol;Yu, Jae-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.117-119
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    • 2003
  • Recently, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) cards have been charming increasing attention. In addition, the RFID card ensures high durability and ease of maintenance because it has no built-in contact. And the benefits of RFID cards over contact cards are primarily due to the increased transaction speed and convenience brought to the cardholder. In this paper, we have developed a RFID card reader for the multi-purpose applications. The vicinity card reader with large-screen to display user ID and card number for a kinds of applications such as entrance and attendance management system is suitable for the use with EM card and TEMIC card, featuring easy to mount and reliable quality. The read range of the proposed RFID card reader is 70cm. This paper also addresses current RFID technology in terms of systems and provides a look forward its future applications in the aviation environment using RFID smart card.

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A study on high performance Java virtual machine for smart card (스마트카드용 고성능 자바가상기계에 대한 연구)

  • Jung, Min-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.125-137
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    • 2009
  • Smart card has a small sized micro computer chip. This chip contains processor, RAM, ROM, clock, bus system and crypto-co-processor. Hence it is more expensive, complicated and secure chip compared with RFID tag. The main application area of smart card is e-banking and secure communications. There are two kinds of smart card platforms; open platform and closed one. Java card is the most popular open platform because of its security, platform independency, fast developing cycle. However, the speed of Java card is slower than other ones, hence there have been hot research topics to improve the performance of Java card. In this paper, we propose an efficient transaction buffer management to improve the performance of Java card. The experimental result shows the advantage of our method.

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Development of Special Asset Management System Using RFID (RFID를 이용한 특수 자산 관리 시스템 개발)

  • Han, Sang-Hoon;Min, Jang-Geun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2011
  • RFID technology is already used in the various application fields such as identification card, traffic card and etc. Many RFID application systems using UHF have been developed in the field of asset management, logistics and security. Because a human being can make mistakes, we need the system that can efficiently manage the special assets such as small arms, jewelry and medicine and can monitor them in real time. In this paper, we proposed a special assets management system to keep assets in safe custody, to monitor their safety status in real time and to manage distribution channels and history of those assets. The developed system is called Smart Cabinet because it has cabinet's form. Smart Cabinet integrates such technologies as RFID, smart card, fingerprint recognition, several sensors and LCD display in order to provide the functions for special asset management. Those functions include condition monitoring of assets, traceability management, distribution channels and security logs, which are to interact with a management server. The article demonstrated the potentiality of RFID by presenting special asset management solutions dedicated to guns and medicine management, and also showed the effectiveness and possibility of those solutions.

Design and Implementation of an Authentication System for Anti-Forgery using the Smart Card (스마트카드를 이용한 위조방지 인증 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Eun;Lee, Yun-Seok;Jung, Min-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 2011
  • To protect the market for various products, existing authentication techniques using ID, hologram and RFID have been gradually developed. However, these methods can be easily exposed the authentication information, and also these exposed information easily copy. Thus, production of the counterfeit goods can not completely prevent. In this paper, to solve these problems, we designed JCVM file system for saving and managing the authentication information, user's information and a sales agency information into the smart card. And we designed and implemented an authentication protocol that can authenticate to avoiding exposure using processor of the smart card. Through this, this proposed scheme can prevent occurrences of the counterfeit goods. And also, can be used for authentication as any product that can attach the smart card.

A Study on Realization of System in Wireless Location Awareness Technology Using Ubiquitous Active RFID (Active RFID를 이용한 실내 무선 위치 인식 기반 스마트 센서 빌딩 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Chang Duk
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2006
  • This paper is wireless location awareness technology using RFID. We investigates the Location of the received Signal strength reported by RF Analyses of the data are performed to understand the underlying features of location fingerprints. The system is performed factors the extreme environmental Emit signal, which consists of a unique 5000 Terminals. The Location Service have become very popular in many service industries, purchasing and distribution logistics, industry, manufacturing companies and a parking place. The Technically optimal Solution would be the storage of Intelligence information in the most common form of electronic data-carrying device in use in everyday life is the smart card based upon a contact field (telephone smart card, bank cards). The method of an indoor positioning experiment system is compared using measured Location data and a charge of service. The result of research showed the following: first, to check out the mechanism between benefit of system installation and operation of Active RFID. Second, it contributed on indoor wireless location intelligence system efficiency.

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A Study on the RFID's Application Environment and Application Measure for Security (RFID의 보안업무 적용환경과 적용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Tae-Hwang
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.21
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    • pp.155-175
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    • 2009
  • RFID that provide automatic identification by reading a tag attached to material through radio frequency without direct touch has some specification, such as rapid identification, long distance identification and penetration, so it is being used for distribution, transportation and safety by using the frequency of 125KHz, 134KHz, 13.56MHz, 433.92MHz, 900MHz, and 2.45GHz. Also it is one of main part of Ubiquitous that means connecting to net-work any time and any place they want. RFID is expected to be new growth industry worldwide, so Korean government think it as prospective field and promote research project and exhibition business program to linked with industry effectively. RFID could be used for access control of person and vehicle according to section and for personal certify with password. RFID can provide more confident security than magnetic card, so it could be used to prevent forgery of register card, passport and the others. Active RFID could be used for protecting operation service using it's long distance date transmission by application with positioning system. And RFID's identification and tracking function can provide effective visitor management through visitor's register, personal identification, position check and can control visitor's movement in the secure area without their approval. Also RFID can make possible of the efficient management and prevention of loss of carrying equipments and others. RFID could be applied to copying machine to manager and control it's user, copying quantity and It could provide some function such as observation of copy content, access control of user. RFID tag adhered to small storage device prevent carrying out of item using the position tracking function and control carrying-in and carrying-out of material efficiently. magnetic card and smart card have been doing good job in identification and control of person, but RFID can do above functions. RFID is very useful device but we should consider the prevention of privacy during its application.

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Analyses of RFID Security Threat Under Ubiquitious Surroundings (유비쿼터스 환경하에서의 RFID 보안 위협에 대한 분석)

  • Kim Dae-Yu;Kim Jung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 2006
  • RFID는 전자TAG를 사물에 부착하여, 사물이 주위 상황을 인지하고 기존 IT 시스템과 실시간으로 정보교환과 처리할 수 있는 기술이다. 바코드나 Smart Card에 비하여 우수한 특성에 의해 다양한 응용이 가능하며, 향후 900MHZ 대역 제품이 현재의 13.56MHZ 대역을 대신하여 주력 제품이 될 것이라고 예상되고 있다. 현재 RFID가 도입되어 사용되는 T-Money(버스카드)와 출입통제 등 여러가지 분야에서 활용되고 있다. 하지만 RFID는 비접촉식 수신거리에 최대 장점을 가지고 있지만 반대로 수신거리의 문제로 추적이 가능하다는 문제를 가지고 있다. 이것은 사용자의 프라이버시가 될 수 있으며 위조나 변조에 대해서 매우 취약하다는 것에 문제가 있다. 이 논문에서는 보안위협과 제시된 보안기법을 보고 활용성에 대한 고찰을 보겠다.

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A Study on the Expected Effect of Mobile Prepaid Payment for the Activation of Food Waste Volume-Rate System (음식물 종량제 활성화를 위한 모바일 선불결제 적용에 따른 기대효과 연구)

  • Kim, YongIl;Kim, SeungCheon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes an NFC-based payment system that considers user convenience while expanding the existing payment method for RFID-based individual food and logistics waste equipment. In line with this trend, I proposed to apply NFC to the existing RFID-based food meter to release the food in the meantime and to address the problem of re-carrying due to card loss, card not possessed, and non-filling, and the question that could not be identified by various cumbersome procedures. NFC's function alone has been certified for its convenience, which led to its introduction and research in the period of time. Of course, we need to negotiate fees with the transportation card company, but if we see a market share related to transportation card soon, we think smooth negotiations will take place. NFC method will be expanded to all phones with iPhone NFC opening. Therefore, in the next study, we intend to apply the payment system in NFC by linking with local currency, mobile vouchers, and card companies, which are being paid as respective payment means according to the recent emergency support system for COVID-19.

The Design and Implementation of Automotive Smart-key System Using general-purpose RFID (교통카드와 같은 범용 RFID를 활용한 자동차용 스마트키 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Yun-Sub;Kim, Kyeong-Seob;Yun, Jeong-Hee;Choi, Sang-Bang
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2009
  • Ubiquitous computing technology is widely used in not only our everyday lives but also in education, medical care, military, environment and administration. RFID system, the basis of ubiquitous, is in the spotlight which can be an alternative solution of a bar code recognition system and magnetic system as they basically have practicality and security issues. An electronic authentication named smart-key system is recently concerned by an alternative solution of the security unit for an automobile. RFID system which has a general purpose is also in the limelight by an application technology. In this paper we designed vehicle smart key system with general-propose RFID system that is already in use. First, we designed control unit and RFID card reader for vehicle smart key system. Then we propose an algorithm and prove that the vehicle key system is controllable by showing the result of implementing and testing, after installing. Also security level is enlarged by proposing a authentication protocol between RFID reader and control unit.