• Title/Summary/Keyword: RFIC

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Analysis and Optimization of the CMOS Transistors for RF Applications with Various Channel Width and Length (CMOS 트랜지스터의 채널 폭 및 길이 변화에 따른 RF 특성분석 및 최적화)

  • Choi, Jeong-Ki;Lee, Sang-Gug;Song, Won-Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2000
  • MOS transistors are fabricated and evaluated for RF IC applications such as mobile communication systems using 0.35m CMOS process. Characteristics of MOSFETs are analyzed at various channel length, width and bias conditions. From the analysis, cut-off frequency ($f_T$) is independent on channel width but maximum oscillation frequency ($f_{max}$) tends to derease as the channel width increases. As channel length increases, $f_T$ and fmax decrease. $f_T$ is 22GHz and fmax is 28GHz at its maximum value. High frequency noise performance is improved with larger channel width and smaller channel length at same bias conditions. NFmin at 2GHz is 0.45dB as a minimum value. From the evaluation, MOSFETs designed using 0.35m CMOS process demonstrated a full potential for the commercial RF ICs for mobile communication systems near 2GHz. And optimization methods of the CMOS transistors for RF applications are presented in this paper.

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FEM MMIC Development based on X-Band GaAs for Satellite Terminals of Phase Array Structure (위상배열구조 위성단말용 X대역 GaAs 기반 FEM MMIC 국산화 개발)

  • Younghoon Kim;Sanghun Lee;Byungchul Park;Sungjin Mun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, FEM (Front-End Module) MMIC, a key component for the application of the satellite communication terminal transmission and reception module of the multi-phase array structure, was designed and verified as a single chip by designing the Power Amplifier (PA) and the Low Noise Amplifier (LNA). It was manufactured using the GaAs PP10 (100nm) process, a compound semiconductor process from Win-semiconductors, and the operating frequency band of 7.2-10.5GHz operation, output 1W, and noise index of 1.5dB or less were secured using a dedicated test board. The developed FEM MMIC can be used as a single chip, and the components PA and LNA can also be used as each device. The developed device will be used in various applications of Minsu/Gunsu using the X band and the localization of overseas parts.

Transceiver IC for CMOS 65nm 1-channel Beamformer of X/Ku band (X/Ku 대역 CMOS 65nm 단일 채널 빔포머 송수신기 IC )

  • Jaejin Kim;Yunghun Kim;Sanghun Lee;Byeong-Cheol Park;Seongjin Mun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2024
  • This paper introduces a phased-array single-channel transceiver beamformer IC built using 65nm CMOS technology, covering the 8-16 GHz range and targeting the X and Ku bands for radar and satellite communications. Each signal path in the IC features a low noise amplifier (LNA), power amplifier (PA), phase shifter (PS), and variable gain amplifier (VGA), which allow for phase and gain adjustments essential for beam steering and tapering control in typical beamforming systems. Test results show that the phase-compensated VGA offers a gain range of 15 dB with 0.25 dB increments and an RMS gain error of 0.27 dB. The active vector modulator phase shifter delivers a 360° phase range with 2.8125° steps and an RMS phase error of 3.5°.

A study on basic characteristics of transmission lines employing various periodic strip structures on silicon substrate for a miniaturization of RF components (RF 소자의 소형화를 위해 실리콘 박막상에서 다양한 형태의 주기적 스트립 구조를 가지는 전송선로의 기본특성 연구)

  • Han, Sung-Jo;Jeong, Jang-Hyeon;Yun, Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2014
  • In this work, we studied basic characteristics of transmission lines employing various PSS (periodic strip structure) on silicon substrate for application to a miniaturization of RF components. According to the results, the transmission lines employing various PSS showed wavelength shorter than conventional coplanar waveguide due to their strong wave characteristics. Especially, with-contact structure was most effective for a miniaturization of RF component. Concretely, the size of the transmission line employing with-contact was only 4.39 % of the conventional coplanar waveguide, According to the bandwidth extraction result, the bandwidth of the transmission lines employing various PSS structures were wider than 384 GHz. Above results indicate that the transmission lines employing various PSS can be effectively used for application to a broadband and miniature RF component, and especially, with-contact is most effective for a miniaturization of RF components.