• Title/Summary/Keyword: RCS구조

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Estimation Formula for Shear Strength of RCS Beam-Column Joint (RCS 보-기둥 접합부의 전단강도 산정식 평가)

  • Chang, Kug-Kwan;Jeon, Choong-Geun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • This study is on the shear strength of the internal joints of RCS composite structure consisting of reinforced concrete column and steel beam. As a newly structure system, the composite system has been developed to fully utilize the advantages of reinforced concrete column and steel beam, which also include economic and practical joint detail. Nevertheless stress transfer mechanism and structural behavior of the joints had not been still clearly revealed and shown much difference from the proposed equation. In this study, by observing the crossing of reinforced concrete column through steel beam to the RCS structure beam type, thirty seven shear failure specimens were selected and applied to the 5 major equations which is used to calculate the shear strength of RCS joint. Through the regression analysis, modified equation which is more reliable and approximate results for shear strength of RCS joints was proposed.

RCS Prediction of Complex Targets (복합구조물의 RCS 예측)

  • 석성하;서태일;전상미;박해상;김효태
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.929-938
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    • 2000
  • A summary of the development and verifications of a computer code being developed at Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) for calculating the radar cross section(RCS) of complex targets is presented. The complex targets are modeled in terms of patches and wedges. This code utilizes physical optics, physical theory of diffraction and shooting and bouncing rays method to calculate the RCS of complex targets. For the verification of the RCS prediction code, a simple-shaped scale-model was manufactured and the RCS was measured at the POSTECH compact range. The obtained RCS was processed to give frequency-domain RCS patterns and ISAR images. The predicted RCS shows good agreement with measured one. The RCS prediction methods presented here are applicable to stealth design and target recognition.

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An Experimental Study on Shear Strength of RCS System Beam-Column Jointswith Various Transverse Beam Sections (직교보 단면크기 변화에 따른 RCS구조 보-기둥 접합부의 전단내력에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • An, Jae-Hyeok;Park, Cheon-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2006
  • Recently, in order to realization of construction and economical saving, various studies are progressing. Also, the study on RCS system which is consisted of reinforced concrete column and steel beam is progressing actively. Actually, however, resisting mechanism of panel zone is influenced by transverse beams when the stress transfers inner panel to outer panel but existing literature didn't reflect the effect of transverse beams. This paper is to analyze the test result of five inner beam-column joints specimen with a variable such as web, flange thickness of transverse beam and face bearing plate(FBP) for RCS systems were tested under cyclic loadings conforming to NEHRP recommendation to investigate the effect of transverse beams and the structural performance of beam-column joints. From the test result, it was shown that transverse beams are effective to enhance the shear strength and structural performance of beam-column joints.

Design of RCS Reduction Structure of Integrated Mast on the Destroyer (구축함에 탑재되는 통합마스트의 RCS 저감 구조 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Hak;Ra, Young-Eun;Lee, Keon-Min;Jang, Ju-Su
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.238-242
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents a technique using a multilayered dielectric coating to reduce the radar cross section (RCS) value of an integrated mast mounted in a destroyer. The proposed multilayer structure has the advantage of being easy to fabricate because the dielectric constant is defined so that a general dielectric that does not contain a magnetic component that requires high dielectric constant or is frequently used for blocking electromagnetic wave absorption can be used. After applying the proposed multi-layer dielectric structure to the integrated mast shape, the simulation results show that the RCS reduction performance is 10.9dB at 6GHz, 11.95dB at 12GHz, and 11.63dB at 18GHz compared to the structure without the multilayer structure.

Comparisons of RCS Characteristic of Spherical Frequency Selective Surfaces with FSS Element Arrangement (FSS 단위셀 배열구조에 따른 구형 주파수 선택 구조의 RCS 특성비교)

  • Hong, Ic-Pyo;Lee, In-Gon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.328-334
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we analyzed the electromagnetic characteristics of the spherical frequency selective surface with different arrangement of crossed dipole slot elements for reducing the RCS(radar cross section). The three dimensional MOM(method of moment) with RWG basis is used to analyze the proposed structure. To reduce the simulation time, we applied the BiCGSTab(Biconjugate Gradient Stabilized) algorithm as an iterative method and presented the comparison results with Mie's theoretical results for PEC sphere to show the validity of this paper. From the simulation results, the different arrangement of elements array showed the difference RCS that cannot be negligible. The arrangement method of element in frequency selective surface will be one of variables for the design of curved frequency selective structures.

A Feasibility Study on the Mixed System of RC Columns and Steel Girders (콘크리트 기둥과 철골 보로 이루어진 복합구조의 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • 윤상문;김원태;최광호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.508-514
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    • 1997
  • RCS system consists of RC columns and Steel girders. Because RC columns are useful for compression and steel girders are for bending moment, RCS system has good structural performances. This system, however, has had no verification in the onstruction fields. This paper is a feasibility study on RCS system to verify the structural and economic efficiency of RCS system. On this study, we analyze 18 models selected by existing building data survey, and design these models as steel system,SRC system (Steel + RC system) and RCS system. To verify the economic efficiency of RCS system, we estimate the columns of these models. And we predict the construction procedure of RCS system to compare construction duration of RCS system with others So, in this study we find that RCS system is more economic than steel system and SRC system.

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Computation of RCS and TES of Curved Objects Using a Curved-Patch Physical Optics Method (곡면패치 물리광학법을 이용한 곡면체의 RCS 및 TES 계산)

  • Sung-Youn Boo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2001
  • Prediction of ship's signature of RCS(Radar Cross Section) and TES(Target Echo Strength) is mostly required in the initial design stage of naval craft, because RCS is directly related to the radar detection while TES to the sonar detection. In this research, a numerical scheme using a curved-patch physical optics method is proposed to evaluate signature of a perfectly reflecting curved object. The scheme is validated by comparing numerical RCS values of circular cylinder, sphere and NACA3317 airfoil with available data. It is also further applied to predict RCS of a surfaced submarine and TES of fully submerged one. Major reflectors of the surfaced or submerged submarine for the various incident angles of radar and sonar waves are investigated as well.

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Experimental Study on the Behavior of Hybrid Beam-Column Joints Consisted of Reinforced Concrete Column and Steel Beam (철근콘크리트 기둥 및 철골보로 구성된 복합구조의 접합분 거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Keun-Do;You, Young-Chan;Lee, Li-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the test results of RCS(Reinforced Concrete Steel) beam-column joint with various types of transverse reinforcements such as small-column-type transverse reinforcements, four-piece ㄱ-shape assembled hoops and four-piece ㄱ-shape welded hoops. Five interior beam-column joint specimens were tested to examine the seismic performance and the shear strengths. From the test results, it was found that all the specimens sustained their strength at large levels of story drift(${\theta}$=0.035) without significant loss of strength and stiffness. Therefore it was concluded that the seismic performance and shear strength of the proposed RCS joint are at least the same as those of the specimen with conventional reinforcing details. Also, the contribution of the outer panel to the shear strength of the joint should be evaluated by the compression strut mechanism rather than compression field mechanism.

A Performance Test on Exterior T-type Joint for RCS Composite System (철근콘크리트 기둥 철골 보의 합성구조 외부형 접합부 구조성능에 관한 연구)

  • 양승렬;이상호;김병국;정하선;김종락;최완철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.977-982
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    • 2000
  • As a newly structural system, RCS composite system has been researched last two decades. However mechanism of exterior T-type joint for RCS composite system is not well known. This research is focus on the exterior T-type joint for RCS composite system. Specimens are designed by the ASCE guideline, tested and compared with the inner RCS joint. Test variables include face bearing plate(FBP), extended face bearing plate(E-FBP) and U-bar. The tests indicate that the strength of exterior T-type joint is higher than that of the guideline by ASCE. The U-bar has a significant effect on the joint strength and absorbing the strain energy.

Design of Single Layer Radar Absorbing Structures(RAS) for Minimizing Radar Cross Section(RCS) Using Impedance Matching (임피던스정합을 이용한 레이더반사면적 최소화 단층형 전파흡수구조 설계)

  • Jang, Byung-Wook;Park, Jung-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.118-124
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    • 2015
  • The design of radar absorbing structures(RAS) is a discrete optimization problem and is usually processed by stochastic optimization methods. The calculation of radar cross section(RCS) should be decreased to improve the efficiency of designing RAS. In this paper, an efficient method using impedance matching is studied to design RAS for minimizing RCS. Input impedance of the minimal RCS for the specified wave incident conditions is obtained by interlocking physical optics(PO) and optimizations. Complex permittivity and thickness of RAS are designed to satisfy the calculated input impedance by a discrete optimization. The results reveal that the studied method attains the same results as stochastic optimization which have to conduct numerous RCS analysis. The efficiency of designing RAS can be enhanced by reducing the calculation of RCS.