• Title/Summary/Keyword: RBD

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Ray backpropagation-based ship localization (음선 역전파 기반의 선박 위치 추정)

  • Cho, Seong-il;Byun, Gihoon;Byun, Sung-Hoon;Kim, J.S.
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.196-205
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents an algorithm for passive localization of a ship by applying the ray back-propagation technique to the ship radiation noise data. The previous method [S. H. Abadi, D. Rouseff and D. R. Dowling, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 131, 2599-2610 (2012)] estimates the position of a sound source in the near-field environment with no array tilt by using the RBD (Ray-based Blind Deconvolution) and ray back-propagation techniques. However, when there exists an array tilt, the above method leads to a large position estimation error. In order to overcome the problem, this study proposes an algorithm that estimates the position of a sound source by correcting the array tilt using the RBD and ray back-propagation techniques. The proposed algorithm was verified by using the ship noise of SAVEX15 (Shallow-water Acoustic Variability EXperiment in 2015) experimental data.

Synergistic Effect of Tocopherol, Citric Acid and Sodium Polyphosphate on the Thermal Oxidation of Blending Oil (혼합유(混合油)의 열산화(熱酸化)에 대(對)한 Tocopherol, 구연산 및 인산염(燐酸鹽)의 상승효과)

  • Chang, Hun-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 1990
  • Influence of mixing ratio of blending oil (rice bran oil : RBD palm olein = 1 : 1, 1 : 4 mixture: w/w) and natural tocopherol, citric acid, and sodium polyphosphate on enhancement of oxidation stability of blending oil under the condition of tap water infulx(1 ml/min/200g oil) were compared by AOM test after heating these system at l80$^{\circ}C$. In addition, the effects of tocopherol, and synergist on oxidition stability were also tested with potato chips fried with blending oil(1 : 4 mixture). The result obtained were as followes; 1. The test of RBD palm olein addition of 50% and 80% against rice bran oil on oxidation stability showed that the higher the palm olein contents in blending oil, the higher the oxidation stability. 2. The test of oxidation stability, adding l00ppm, 200ppm and 400ppm of natural tocopherol in two different types of blending oils, A(1 : 1 mixture) and B(1 : 4 mixture), disclosed that blending oil B was more positively effective, and this trend was superior at 200ppm level particularly, Furthermore, oxidation stability was enhanced remarkably upon addition of 100ppm of natural tocopherol, and 50ppm of citric acid together with 50ppm, 100ppm and 200ppm of sodium polyphosphate in general. Especially, 200ppm of sodium polyphosphate addition induced the most synergetic effect on oxidation stability showing as much as 3 times compare to control. 3. The results of oxidation stability obtained by peroxide value on potato chips fried with blending oil (1:4 mixture} added tocopherol, citric acid and sodium polyphosphate and preserved at $60^{\circ}C$ revealed that addition of tocopherol and 50ppm of citric acid together with 200ppm of sodium polyphosphate treatment was the most synergistic coinciding with AOM test results.

Generation and characterization of a monoclonal antibody against MERS-CoV targeting the spike protein using a synthetic peptide epitope-CpG-DNA-liposome complex

  • Park, Byoung Kwon;Maharjan, Sony;Lee, Su In;Kim, Jinsoo;Bae, Joon-Yong;Park, Man-Seong;Kwon, Hyung-Joo
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2019
  • Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) uses the spike (S) glycoprotein to recognize and enter target cells. In this study, we selected two epitope peptide sequences within the receptor binding domain (RBD) of the MERS-CoV S protein. We used a complex consisting of the epitope peptide of the MERS-CoV S protein and CpG-DNA encapsulated in liposome complex to immunize mice, and produced the monoclonal antibodies 506-2G10G5 and 492-1G10E4E2. The western blotting data showed that both monoclonal antibodies detected the S protein and immunoprecipitated the native form of the S protein. Indirect immunofluorescence and confocal analysis suggested strong reactivity of the antibodies towards the S protein of MERS-CoV virus infected Vero cells. Furthermore, the 506-2G10G5 monoclonal antibody significantly reduced plaque formation in MERS-CoV infected Vero cells compared to normal mouse IgG and 492-1G10E4E2. Thus, we successfully produced a monoclonal antibody directed against the RBD domain of the S protein which could be used in the development of diagnostics and therapeutic applications in the future.

A Case Report of a Patient with Probable-REM Sleep Behavior Disorder Treated by Ukgan-san with Western Medicine (렘 수면행동이상 유병 환자의 수면장애에 대한 억간산 병행 치험 1례)

  • Jung, Da-hae;Park, Choong-hyun;Youn, Hye-soo;Lee, Eun-chang;Jo, Hye-mi;Han, Da-young;Lee, Jung-eun
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.436-443
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: This study examined the case of a 69-year-old man with a history of stroke and Alzheimer's disease who had been diagnosed with probable-rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (probable-RBD). Methods: The patient was treated with herbal medicine (Ukgan-san, Ukgansangayonggolmoryeo-tang, and powdered Gamisoyo-san extract), Western medicine (clonazepam, antiplatelet, psychotropic agents, antihypertensive drugs, and others), and acupuncture. Their effects were evaluated by the frequency and severity of sleep-related behavioral symptoms. Results: After treatment, the observed frequency and severity of sleep-related behavior decreased. Conclusion: The results suggest that using traditional Korean medicine with clonazepam can be effective in the treatment of patients with probable-RBD.

Reliability Prediction of Hybrid Rocket Ignition System (하이브리드 로켓 점화 장치의 신뢰도 예측)

  • Moon, Keun-Hwan;Moon, Hee-Jang;Choi, Joo-Ho;Kim, Jin-Kon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2016
  • In this study, reliability prediction of the ignition system of hybrid rocket is performed. The FMECA is preceded to the reliability prediction. To this end, the ignition system is divided into 5 components and 19 potential failure modes. The failure cause and effects are identified and criticality analysis is carried out for each failure mode, in which the criticality number is estimated using the failure rate databases. Among the numbers, the failure modes and components with higher criticality and severity are chosen and allocated with higher weighting factor. The reliability predictions are performed using the failure rate databases, from which the current ignition system is found to satisfy the target reliability.

Selection of Single Point Vulnerability through the Failure Mode Effect Analysis of Equipment in Newly built Nuclear Power Plant (신규원전의 기기별 고장분석을 통한 발전정지유발기기 선정)

  • Hyun, Jin-Woo;Yeom, Dong-Un;Song, Tae-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 2012
  • For decreasing an unexpected shutdown of Nuclear Power Plants, Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power co.(KHNP) has developed Single Point Vulnerability(SPV) of NPPs since 2008. SPV is the equipment that cause reactor shutdown & turbine trip or more than 50% power rundown due to its malfunction. Newly built Nuclear Power Plants need to develop the SPV list, so performed the job which analyse equipment failure effect for SPV selection for 1 year. To develop this, Failure Mode Effect Analysis(FMEA) and Fault Tree Analysis(FTA) methods are used. As results of this analysis, about 900 equipment are selected as SPV. Thereafter those are going to be applied to Nuclear Power Plants to enhance equipment reliability.

A Study on HAUSAT-1 Satellite Fault-Tolerant System Architecture Design

  • Kim, Young-Hyun;Chang, Young-Keun
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2003
  • A next generation small satellite HAUSAT-1, the first picosatellite developed in Korea, is being developed as one of the international CubeSat program by Space System Research Lab. of Hankuk Aviation University. A fault-tolerant incremental design methodology has been addressed in this paper. In this study, the effect of system redundancy on reliability was in details analyzed in accordance with the implementation of fault-tolerant system. Four different system recovery levels are proposed for HAUSAT-1 fault-tolerant system optimization. As a result, the HAUSAT-1 fault-tolerant system architecture design and reliability analysis has acquired about 11% reliability improvement.

Put English title here........Put English title here........Put English title here........Put English title here........ (운용환경중 온도특성에 따른 155M SDH-F/O 시스템의 시스템 신뢰도 분석 및 환경시험 실시)

  • 이성원;김영범
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.209-209
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    • 2002
  • 이 논문에서는 강화전화국 화재피해로 인하여 국사내에서 운용중인 시스템 사용여부를 판단하기 위하여 155Mbps 동기식광전송장치를 대상으로 운용환경 특성중 온도상승에 따른 시스템 신뢰도를 분석하였다. 신뢰도 분석방법은 MIL-HDBK-2l7F의 부품고장율 산출방법을 기본으로 온도상승에 따른 유니트별 MTBF를 산출하고 RBD 분석을 통한 시스템 신뢰도를 분석하였으며 운용중인 유니트중 15매의 유니트를 샘플링하여 유니트별 기능시험을 실시하고 이를 시스템에 실장하여 Burn-In 환경시험을 실시하였다. 온도상승에 따른 신뢰도 분석결과와 유니트별 기능시험과 시스템 환경시험 결과 기능이 정상적으로 수행되어 622Mbps 동기식광전송장치는 지속적으로 운용이 가능함으로써 다른 장치 또한 화재로 인한 온도상승이 시스템 기능에 영향을 미치지 알아 지속적으로 운용 및 서비스제공이 가능함을 알수 있다.

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Design Review and Common-Cause Failure Modeling of mechanical Parts (기계류품 DR 및 공통원인고장 모델링)

  • 하영주;송준엽;이후상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.324-327
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    • 2001
  • This paper shows an example of the Design Review and Common-Cause Failure (CCF) Modeling of mechanical Parts. Reliability should be continuously monitored during the entire period of design. Design Review is the procedure to improve the reliability for the product. We proposed the reliability assessment and design review method. CCF Model is the general dependent model considering the failure mode effects several component simultaneously. This study considers the computation of the network with dependent components. It is important that CCF model is applied for mechanical pars.

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Research on the Safety Improvement Method for the Company' s RAMS Management Business and Public Infrastructure

  • Lee, Jong-Beom;Cho, Jai-Rip
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.254-261
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    • 2010
  • The increase in hazard level is attributed to the industrial hazard environment; complete national environmental hazards to human health include climate change. The damage level in Korea from 1993 to 2009 has exceeded the Increase In adverse environmental conditions. Priority areas of concern will include those risks that are most likely to occur and are expensive when they do take place such as accident or injury at a community pool. Therefore, in this paper, we suggest the System Engineering method for application to the railway RAMS. Recently, the requirement of high-integrity level of infrastructure has been deemed important. The systems level approach is defined through the assessment of the RAMS interactions between elements of complex system applications.

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