• 제목/요약/키워드: RARE PLANT

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양산 천성산지역 관속식물의 분포 (Distribution of vascular plant in Mt. Cheonsung, Yangsan)

  • 신현탁;이재윤
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.180-194
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    • 2009
  • 본 조사지역의 관속식물은 121과 399속 510종 67변종 7품종 2아종 및 2교잡종 등 59 식재종을 포함하여 588종류로 조사되었으며. 이 중 116종은 금번 조사에서 새로이 추가되었다. 경부고속철도가 통과하는 지역인 무제치 3, 4, 5, 6늪과 대성사 주위의 습지와 천성산일원에서 희귀 및 멸종위기식물은 6종, 한국특산식물은 9종이 발견되었고, 식물구계학적 특정식물은 37종이 발견되었다. 경부고속철도건설로 인하여 나타날 식물상의 변화, 특히 습지의 식물에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해서는 사후 장기적인 모니터링이 필요할 것으로 보이며, 고층습지의 수원 변동에 대하여 식물보전계획을 수립해야한다.

대구광역시 금호강 주변의 3개 습지에 분포하는 관속식물상 - 가남지, 안심습지, 점새늪을 중심으로 - (Vascular Plants Distributed in Three Wetlands around Geumho River, Daegu Metropolitan City - Ganam Reservoir, Anshim Wetland and Jeomsae Swamp -)

  • 유주한
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.67-90
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to present the ecological data for conservation and management of three wetlands by surveying the vascular plants in Ganam reservoir, Ahnshim wetland and Jeomsae swamp. The whole taxa of vascular plants were 376 taxa including 90 families, 252 genera, 341 species, 7 subspecies, 24 varieties, 2 forms, 1 hybrid and 1 cultivar, and the planted species were 66 taxa including Ginkgo biloba and so on. The rare plants were 7 taxa including Euryale ferox(VU), Aristolochia contorta(LC), Koelreuteria paniculata(VU), Sagittaria trifolia(DD), Hydrocharis dubia(LC), Ottelia alismoides(LC) and Sparganium stoloniferum(VU). The Korean endemic plant was 1 taxon of Lespedeza maritima. In total, there were 21 taxa of floristic target species including 1 taxon of garde V, 2 taxa of grade IV, 6 taxa of grade III, 5 taxa of grade II and 7 taxa of grade I . The hydrophytes were 51 taxa including 36 taxa of emergent species, each 6 taxa of floating-leaved and submerged species and 3 taxa of free-floating species. The invasive alien plants were 79 taxa including 75 taxa of naturalized plants and 4 taxa of casual alien plant. The ecosystem disturbing species 6 taxa including Sicyos angulatus, Ambrosia artemisiifolia, Lactuca seriola, Symphyotrichum pilosum, Paspalum distichum and Humulus scandens.

밀링조건이 사용 후 PDP패널의 유가금속 용출효율에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Milling Conditions for Dissolution Efficiency of Valuable Metals from PDP Waste Panels)

  • 김효섭;김찬미;이철희;이성규;홍현선;구자명;홍순직
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the microstructure and valuable metals dissolution properties of PDP waste panel powders were investigated as a function of milling parameters such as ball diameter size, milling time, and rotational speed during high-energy milling process. The complete refinement of powder could achieved at the ball diameter size of 5 mm due to sufficient impact energy and the number of collisions. With increasing milling time, the average particle size was rapidly decreased until the first 30 seconds, then decreased gradually about $3{\mu}m$ at 3 minutes and finally, increased with presence of agglomerated particles of $35{\mu}m$ at 5 minutes. Although there was no significant difference on the size of the particle according to the rotational speed from 900 to 1,100 rpm, the total valuable metals dissolution amount was most excellent at 1,100 rpm. As a result, the best milling conditions for maximum dissolving amount of valuable metals (Mg: 375 ppm, Ag 135 ppm, In: 17 ppm) in this research were achieved with 5 mm of ball diameter size, 3min of milling time, and 1,100 rpm of rotational speed.

강화도 지역 3개 산지의 관속식물상 (The Flora of Three Mountains in Ganghwa Island, Korea)

  • 김상준;신현탁;허태임;윤정원;권영한;안종빈
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.604-619
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 강화도내의 3개 산지인 별립산, 봉천산, 국수산을 대상으로 관속식물을 조사하기 위해 수행되었다. 현지조사는 2015년 3월부터 10월까지 총 6회 실시한 결과, 관속식물은 총 93과 280속 392종 4아종 53변종 6품종이 확인되었다. 이 중 산림청 지정 희귀식물 3분류군, 특산식물 6분류군, 식물구계학적 특정식물 Ⅴ등급 1분류군, Ⅳ등급 4분류군, Ⅲ등급 8분류군으로 각각 확인되었다. 귀화식물은 29분류군이 확인되었으며, 귀화율 6.4%, 도시화지수 9%로 각각 나타났다. 본 연구에서 확인된 관속식물 455분류군을 유용도에 따라 구분하면 식용 203분류군(44.6%), 목초용 178분류군(39.1%), 약용 157분류군(34.5%), 관상용 50분류군(11%), 목재용 17분류군(3.7%), 염료용 10분류군(2.2%), 섬유용 3분류군(0.7%), 공업용 4분류군(0.9%)의 순으로 나타났고, 용도를 알지 못하는 식물은 88분류군(19.3%)으로 나타났다.

Review on Evaluation of Rare Earth Metals and Rare Valuable Metals Contained in Coal Ash of Coal-fired Power Plants in Korea

  • Park, Seok-Un;Kim, Jae-Kwan;Seo, Yeon-Seok;Hong, Jun-Seok;Lee, Hyoung-Beom;Lee, Hyun-Dong
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2015
  • Distribution of rare earth metals (REMs) and rare valuable metals (RVMs) contents in coal ashes (fly ash, bottom ash, and pond ash) and leachate from 11 coal-fired power plants in Korea were investigated. Coal ashes and leachates were found to contain important REMs and RVMs such as Yttrium (Y) and Neodymium (Nd), which was in the range of 23~75 mg/kg. However, it still requires developing effective recovery and separation methods in order to utilize REMs and RVMs in ash and leachate. Recovery of valuable elements (Y and Nd) from various and extensive ash sources (8.21 million tons/year in 2013) can provide the existing power plants with additional profit; therefore, it can significantly improve economics of the power plants.

멸종위기 희귀식물인 갯방풍 자생지별 유전변이 및 유전적 다양성 연구 (Geographical Variation and Genetic Diversity of Glhenia littoralis Fr. Schmidt et Miquel based on the Analysis of Internal Transcribed Spacer(ITS) sequence and Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA(RAPD))

  • 문병철;추병길;지윤의;윤택숙;김호경
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2008
  • Glehnia littoralis Fr. Schmidt et Miquel is an important medicinal plants in East Asian countries. This plant species naturally distributed in Korea, Japan, China, and Taiwan, but it is a rare plants living in the coastal dune in Korea. To investigate the genetic variation, genetic diversity and genetic evolutionary relationships of 14 different geographical G. littoralis, ITS sequence and random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) were analyzed. On the basis of ITS sequences, it was clearly showed that the ITS1 and ITS2 sequences among 14 populations are identical regardless of geographical origin excepting 2 bp in pair-wise comparison of ITS1. Furthermore, RAPD results also showed that 14 different geographical G. littoralis produce various polymorphic patterns without critical relationship among neighboring regions. These combined results suggest that the geographical variation and genetic evolution of G. littoralis is stable and provide important information on genetic diversity, and conservation of this rare plant species in situ and ex situ.

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Use of the t-Distribution to Construct Seismic Hazard Curves for Seismic Probabilistic Safety Assessments

  • Yee, Eric
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.373-379
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    • 2017
  • Seismic probabilistic safety assessments are used to help understand the impact potential seismic events can have on the operation of a nuclear power plant. An important component to seismic probabilistic safety assessment is the seismic hazard curve which shows the frequency of seismic events. However, these hazard curves are estimated assuming a normal distribution of the seismic events. This may not be a strong assumption given the number of recorded events at each source-to-site distance. The use of a normal distribution makes the calculations significantly easier but may underestimate or overestimate the more rare events, which is of concern to nuclear power plants. This paper shows a preliminary exploration into the effect of using a distribution that perhaps more represents the distribution of events, such as the t-distribution to describe data. The integration of a probability distribution with potentially larger tails basically pushes the hazard curves outward, suggesting a different range of frequencies for use in seismic probabilistic safety assessments. Therefore the use of a more realistic distribution results in an increase in the frequency calculations suggesting rare events are less rare than thought in terms of seismic probabilistic safety assessment. However, the opposite was observed with the ground motion prediction equation considered.

The first record of the rare fern Pteris griffithii (Polypodiales: Pteridaceae: Pteridoideae) in the Bhutan Himalayas

  • DORJI, Rinchen;DEMA, Sangay;NIROLA, Mani Prasad;GYELTSHEN, Choki
    • 식물분류학회지
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2022
  • Pteris griffithii Hook., one of the rarest fern species on the Indian subcontinent, is reported from Bhutan for the first time. The identity of this species was confirmed through morphological determination at the National Herbarium (THIM) of the National Biodiversity Centre (NBC) of Bhutan. It was found only in one location, in Gyelpozhing in eastern Bhutan, at an elevation of 521 m a.s.l. on 10 January 2016. Given that a very limited study of this species was conducted, the knowledge baseline with regard to its distribution is poor. It is also reported that this species has not been found for several years. The species is also considered to be very rare or critically endangered in some countries; however, there are no assessments on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List for this particular species. This paper attempts to provide baseline information considering its rarity and data deficiency. This species is also reported from the adjacent neighboring Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh as very rare, and also from Myanmar; however, confirmation of its presence in China is not clear at this time. Therefore, considering its data deficient status, we attempt to document it scientifically to create a knowledgebase pertaining to this particular species. Concurrently, this species merits further research to understand its distribution patterns in Bhutan and any related anthropogenic threats.

Distribution of five rare plants in Korea

  • Son, Sung-Won;Lee, Byung-Chun;Yang, Hyung-Ho;Seol, Ye-Joo
    • 식물분류학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.280-286
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    • 2011
  • The natural habitats and distribution of five rare plants were recently discovered in Korea. Salomonia oblongifolia DC., which grows in mountain wetlands, was found in Gijang-gun, Busan, Gokseong-gun, Jeollanam-do, and Shinan-gun, Jeollanam-do. Glaux maritima var. obtusifolia Fernald, which grows along the coast, was found in Yangyang-gun, Gangwon-do, Pohang-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do and Buk-gu, Ulsan. Tillaea aquatica L. and Limosella aquatica L., which was previously not known to be present in Korea, were discovered in Gijang-gun, Busan for the first time. Apocynum lancifolium Russanov, which has a narrow distribution range in Korea, was also found in Samcheok-si, Gangwon-do, Ansan-si, Gyeonggi-do, Siheung-si, Gyeonggi-do, Jung-gu, Incheon, Yeongdeok-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do and Shinan-gun, Jeollanam-do.