• 제목/요약/키워드: RANS Equations

검색결과 197건 처리시간 0.019초

다공성 벽면(porous-wall)과 거칠기가 있는 벽면(rough-wall)에 관한 경계조건을 이용한 초음속 흐름의 수치모사 (NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF SUPERSONIC FLOWS USING POROUS AND ROUGH WALL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS)

  • 곽인근;유일용;이동훈;이승수
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2009
  • The existing code which solves two-dimensional RANS(Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes) equations and 2-equation turbulence model equations was modified to enable numerical simulation of various supersonic flows. For this, various boundary conditions have been implemented to the code. Bleed boundary condition was incorporated into the code for calculating wall mean flow quantities. Furthermore, boundary conditions for the turbulence quantities along rough surfaces as well as porous walls were applied to the code. The code was verified and validated by comparing the computational results against the experimental data for the supersonic flows over bleed region on a flat plate. Furthermore, numerical simulations for supersonic shock boundary layer interaction with a bleed region were performed and their results were compared with the existing computational results.

익형의 층류박리를 동반한 천이 유동 해석 (COMPUTATION OF TRANSITION FLOW WITH LAMINAR SEPARATION BUBBLE OVER AN AIRFOIL)

  • 전상언;박수형;김상호;변영환;이재우;정경진
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2009년 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2009
  • Laminar separation bubble and transitional flow over an airfoil are investigated at a moderate range of Reynolds numbers. In this research, a Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes code is coupled with an empirical transition model that can predict transition onset points and the length of transition region. Without solving the boundary layer equations, approximated e-N method is directly applied to the RANS code and iteratively solved together. The computational results are compared with the experimental data for NACA0012 airfoil. Results of transition onset point and length are compared well with experimental and XFOIL prediction. In high angle of attack the present RANS results show better agreement than XFOIL results using the boundary layer equations.

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전치 가이드베인을 가지는 수중 덕트 프로펠러 주위의 전산 유동 해석 (Numerical Flow Analysis of Ducted Marine Propeller with Pre-Swirl Guidevane)

  • 유혜란;정영래;박원규
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2004
  • The present work solved 3D incompressible RANS equations on a rotating, multi-blocked grid system to efficiently analyze ducted marine propulsor with the interaction of propeller guidevane and annular duct. To handle the interface boundary between the guidevane and the propeller, a sliding multiblock technique based on the cubic spline interpolation was applied. To validate the present code, a turbine flow was simulated and the time-averaged pressure coefficients were compared with experiment. After the code validation, the flowfield around a ducted marine propeller with pre-swirl guidevane was simulated.

NACA0012 천이 유동의 저속 공력 특성 해석 (LOW-SPEED AERODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTIC OF TRANSITION FLOW OVER THE NACA0012)

  • 전상언;박수형;김상호;변영환;정경진;강인모
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • Laminar separation bubble and transitional flow over the NACA0012 are investigated at a moderate range of Reynolds numbers. A Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes code is coupled with an empirical transition model that can predict transition onset points and the length of transition region. Without solving the boundary layer equations, approximated e-N method is directly applied to the RANS code and iteratively solved together. The computational results are compared with the experimental data for the NACA0012 airfoil. Results of transition onset point and the length are compared well with experimental data and Xfoil prediction. The present RANS results show at high angles of attack better agreement with experimental data than Xfoil results using the boundary layer equations.

공탄성 변형효과를 고려한 10MW급 풍력발전기 블레이드의 성능해석 (Performance Prediction a 10MW-Class Wind Turbine Blade Considering Aeroelastic Deformation Effect)

  • 김동현;김요한;류경중;김동환;김수현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.657-662
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    • 2011
  • In this study, aeroelastic performance analyses have been conducted for a 10MW class wind turbine blade model Advanced computational analysis system based on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and computational structural dynamics (CSD) has been developed in order to investigate detailed dynamic responsed of wind turbine blade Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations with k-${\omega}$ SST turbulence model are solved for unsteady flow problems of the rotating turbine blade model. A fully implicit time marching scheme based on the Newmark direct integration method is used for computing the coupled aeroelastic governing equations of the 3D turbine blade for fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems.

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Propulsive Performance Analysis of Ducted Marine Propulsors with Rotor-Stator Interaction

  • Jang, Jin-Ho;Yu, Hye-Ran;Jung, Young-Rae;Park, Warn-Gyu
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2004
  • A ducted marine propulsor has been widely used for the thruster of underwater vehicles for protecting collision damage, increasing propulsive efficiency, and reducing cavitation. Since a single-stage ducted propulsor contains a set of rotor and stator inside an annular duct, the numerical analysis becomes extremely complex and computationally expensive. However, the accurate prediction of viscous flow past a ducted marine propulsor is essential for determining hydrodynamic forces and the propulsive performances. To analyze a ducted propulsor having rotor-stator Interaction, the present work has solved 3D incompressible RANS equations on the sliding multiblocked grid. The flow of a single stage turbine flow was simulated for code validation and time averaged pressure coefficients were compared with experiments. Good agreement was obtained. The hydrodynamic performance coefficients were also computed.

CFD를 이용한 KRISO 추진효율 향상 장치(K-duct)의 성능 해석 (CFD Analysis of Performance of KRISO Devices (K-DUCT) for Propulsion Efficiency Improvement)

  • 서성부
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2017
  • This paper provides numerical results for the estimation of the efficiency of KRISO energy saving devices in the design stage. A finite volume method is used to solve Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations, where the SST k-$\omega$ model is selected for turbulence closure. The propeller rotating motion is determined using a rigid body motion (RBM) scheme, which is called a sliding mesh technique. The numerical analysis focuses on predicting the power reduction by the designed KRISO devices (K-DUCT) under a self-propulsion condition. The present numerical results show good agreement with the available experimental data. Finally, it is concluded that CFD can be a useful method, along with model tests, for assessing the performance of energy saving devices for propulsion efficiency improvement.

프로펠러식 펌프의 전산 유동 해석 (Numerical Flow Analysis of Propeller Type Pump)

  • 유혜란;박원규
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2006
  • Propeller type pump has been widely used for pumping water in agricultural and manufacturing industry. Since a propeller type pump contains a screw impeller inside a circular casing, the numerical analysis becomes complex. However, the accurate prediction of viscous flow is essential for computing hydrodynamic performances. To analysis the flow and the performance of the propeller type pump, the present work has solved 3D incompressible RANS equations on the multiblocked grid. From the present calculation, small amount of flow separation was shown near hub and the flow was recovered to nearly uniform inflow after one diameter downstream. Torque and thrust coefficient were computed and compared with experiments.

박용 프로펠러의 4상한 단독성능 계산 (Computation of Four Quadrant Performance for a Marine Propeller in Open Water)

  • 김형태;김정중
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2001
  • 비 압축성 점성 유동에 대한 RANS 방정식의 수치 해법을 사용해서 4상한(four quadrant) 조건에서 작동하는 박용 프로펠러 주위의 난류 유동과 프로펠러 단독 성능을 계산하였다. 4상한 조건의 단독 성능에 대한 실험결과가 존재하는 모형 프로펠러 P4381에 대하여 계산된 유동은 다양한 조건에서 프로펠러에 발생하는 3차원 유동박리를 포함한 복잡한 점성유동 특성을 잘 보여주었으며, 계산된 프로펠러 추력과 토크는 실험에서 캐비테이션이 심하게 발생된 일부 경우를 제외하고는 실험 결과와 잘 일치하였다.

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하이드라진(N2H4) 아크젯 추력기의 수치적 모델링 (Numerical Modeling of Hydrazine-Fueled Arcjet Thruster)

  • 신재렬;이대성;오세종;최정열
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제36권9호
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    • pp.907-915
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    • 2008
  • 하이드라진(N2H4) 아크젯 추력기의 열화학 유동장 해석을 위한 전산유체해석을 수행하였다. 열복사와 전기장이 고려된 압축성 유동해석을 위해서 RANS 방정식을 수정하여 사용하였다. 로렌츠 힘과 Ohm 가열효과를 고려한 Maxwell 방정식이 유동방정식과 결합되어 전기 방전으로 인한 전기장해석을 위해 이용되었다. 아크젯 추력기 내부에서 유동장은 충분히 고온상태이기에 화학평형 해석이 이용되었으며, 광학 두께를 이용한 열복사 모델이 유동방정식에 적용되었다. 계산 결과들은 아크젯 추력기유동이 동결유동에 비해 추력은 180%증가되며, 비추력은 200%가까이 상승됨을 보여준다. 또한 유동장 해석 결과들은 아크젯 추력기 내부의 열적 물리적 특성에 대한 이해를 돕는다.