• Title/Summary/Keyword: R언어

Search Result 407, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

3D Object State Representation via State Diagram based on Informal Natural Language Requirement Specifications (비정형 자연어 요구 사항 기반 상태 모델을 통한 3D 객체의 상태 표현 메커니즘)

  • Ye Jin Jin;Chae Yun Seo;R. Young Chul Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2024.05a
    • /
    • pp.494-496
    • /
    • 2024
  • 현재 소프트웨어 산업에서 자연어 요구사항의 정확한 분석 연구는 활발히 진행되고 있다. 그러나, 문법적인 분석만을 통해 해석하는 것이 일반적이다. 본 연구는 요구공학과 언어학 그리고 카툰 공학을 접목을 제안한다. 이를 위해서, 1) 언어학적 관점에는 촘스키의 구문 구조 분석 이론과 필모어의 의미역 이론을 결합하여 문법적, 의미적 분석을 수행한다. 2) 요구공학 관점에서는 요구사항 분석으로 상태 모델 속성 추출 및 접목한다. 3) 카툰 공학에서는 3D 이미지 생성한다. 또한, 해결 못했던 동사와 형용사에 대해 분석하여 범위를 확장한다. 즉 언어학적 분석을 바탕으로 UML 상태 다이어그램을 추출하고, 이를 3D 상태 이미지 생성한다. 본 연구는 AI 기술(Text to Image)에 소프트웨어 공학적 방법에서의 절차적인 공정과 재사용 적용함으로써, AI 내부 작동 원리에 대해 체계적으로 연구하고자 한다.

Development of Windows Mobile Applications using Model Transformation Techniques (모델 변환 기법을 활용한 윈도우즈 모바일 어플리케이션 개발)

  • Kim, Woo-Yeol;Son, Hyun-Seung;Kim, Jae-Seung;Kim, R. Young-Chul
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
    • /
    • v.16 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1091-1095
    • /
    • 2010
  • The existing smart-phone software is dependent on the platform, which should be developed per each different platform, Each vendor will develop its own platform such as Apple's Cocoa platform, Google Android, Microsoft Windows Mobile, etc. In this paper, we apply model transformation technique for developing heterogenous software at a time in heterogenous smart phone area. This approach separates the independent model and dependent model. and automatically transforms the difference between them with model transformation language. To execute model transformation, it is required with meta model, model transformation language. In this paper, we are applied to smart-phones as follows: model will be UMLmodel, metamodel be UML metamodel, and choose ATL as Model transformation language. We show examples of the Windows Mobile platform environment to be developed using model transformation. As a result, if we use platform-independent model in this paper and redefine model transformation rules for the iPhone or Android, it will be automatically transformed into heterogenous platforms.

An introduction of the concept of “Metonemy”to the Field of Design (디자인에 있어서 환유개념의 도입)

  • 김미정
    • Archives of design research
    • /
    • v.14
    • /
    • pp.283-294
    • /
    • 1996
  • This study is one of the many tnals which would prove the need of linguistic approach to the process of making and evaluating design. Also, this study is a suggestion that a concept of metonymy should be applied to the field of desIgn. In ord"r to proceed above thesis, this study, begins with emploY1Og an linguistIc eye isual language, in the fIeld of design. Secondly, the method of exitence and the positive meaning of metonymy wIll be ecplained in the relation to the post-structural and post-modern thinking structure. ThIS IS because through the use of metonymy, people can express theIr concern about particularity and individuality whIch Modernist universality skept over. Finally, this sudy proves the validity of employing the concept of metomyny 10 the field of post-modern design by analizing actual examples.ples.

  • PDF

Der kommunikative Wert der nichtsprachlichen $Unfl\"{a}tigkeiten$ (비언어적 외설의 의사소통적 가치)

  • Kim Young-Soon
    • Koreanishche Zeitschrift fur Deutsche Sprachwissenschaft
    • /
    • v.5
    • /
    • pp.335-358
    • /
    • 2002
  • In der vorliegenden Arbeit ist demonstriert worden, dass mittels der geste-semiotischen Untersuchungsmethode man die nichtsprachliche $Unfl\"{a}tigkeit$ als Zeichen mit dem kommunikativen Wert betrachten kann. In dieser Arbeit wurde die nichtsprachliche $Unfl\"{a}tigkeit$ drei Ebenen dargestellt, d.h. Ausdrucks-, Bedeutungs- und Funktionsebene. Auf der Ausdrucksebene nichtsprachlicher $Unfl\"{a}tigkeiten\;k\"{o}nnen$ all jene Zeichen $m\"{o}glichst$ einer bestimmten Zeichengruppierung zugewiesen werden. Die $k\"{o}rpersprachliche$ Zeichengruppe liegt im folgenden: $K\"{o}rperabstande,\;-bedeckungen,\;-ber\"{u}hrungen$, -betrachtungen, -bewegungen, -demonstrationen, $-ger\"{a}usche,\;-ger\"{u}che$, -haltungen, -impressionen, -physiologien, -plazierung, $-schm\"{u}ckungen$ und -zeitlichkeiten. Im Paradigma der Grundbedeutung einer jeden nichtsprachlichen $Unfl\"{a}tigkeiten$ gibt es drei Typen des $Bedeutungsverst\"{a}ndnis:$ das intentions-funktionale-, das kausalattributiv­funktionale- und das referenziell-ethymologische Bedeutungs- $verst\"{a}ndnis$. Nach diesen Typen $k\"{o}nnen$ nichtsprachliche $Unfl\"{a}tigkeiten$ folgende Bedeutungen klassifiziert werden: bezugslose-, diskriminierende-, rassistische-, rebellische-, sexisitische-, $unh\"{o}fliche-, ver\"{a}chtliche-$ und weltanschauliche Bedeutung. Da eine nichtsprachliche $Unfl\"{a}tigkeit$ in vier verschiooenen Funktionsdimensionen, d.h. Expressionsfunktions-, Informationsfunktions-, Regulationsfunktions- und Maniplations­funktionsdimension, prasent ist, hat sie mindestens vier Funktionen. $F\"{u}r$ jede dieser vier Funktionen muss nun entschieden werden, welchem Funktionsverstandnistyp diese zuzuordnen ist. Wobei man auch feststellen kann, dass bestimmte Funktionen durch ihre Definition eine Zuordnung zu dem einen Funktionsverstandistyp leichter machen a1s zum anderen. Beispielsweise haben die Funktionen der Expressionsfunktionsdimension einer $gr\"{o}ssere$ Tendenz zum selbstzweckdienlichen Funktionsverstandistyp als die Funktionen der Regulationsdiemension.

  • PDF

Study the Satisfaction of the Korean Culinary Students in RI in the United States (미국 조리 유학생 만족도에 관한 연구 - 로드아일랜드 주를 중심으로 -)

  • Oh, Suk-Tae
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.111-123
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study investigates the satisfaction of the culinary students during their studies in Rhode Island State (R1) in the United States. This research will prepare and give guidance to those who wish to study abroad. For this research, interviews and surveys were conducted and along with total of 68 copies of questionnaire were collected from to the Korean culinary students in the RI from Sep. 2007 to Mar. 2008. The analysis of the data was based on a Likert scale. Findings showed that most students chose to study abroad in their major felt satisfied with their school facilities. The research also indicated that where few challenges, such as language barrier and cultural differences. The inconveniences were with language problems and progress gradually into cultural challenges. In this respect, culinary students need to have more linguistic preparation and as well as to learn the importance of multiculturalism and globalization. Successful study abroad requires both personal and academic preparation. Teacher and parents should give supports and provide the fundamental skills that the students need to have a productive experience.

  • PDF

Implementation of an Efficient Rate-Distortion Optimization Algorithm for JPEG2000 (JPEG2000 영상 압축을 위한 효율적인 비율-왜곡 최적화 알고리즘 구현)

  • Moon Hyoung-Jin;Jung Gab-Cheon;Park Seong-Mo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
    • /
    • v.43 no.3 s.309
    • /
    • pp.50-58
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper describes the implementation of an efficient Rate-Distortion Optimization algerian to speed up rate control in JPEG2000. While the conventional algorithm determines the rate constant by averaging maximum R-D slope and minimum R-D slope for entire image, the proposed algorithm determines it by using R-D slopes of coding passes located near truncation point. Moreover, the rate allocation in proposed algorithm is conducted about only coding passes excluded from the previous rate allocation. As a result, it can reduce the number of operations required for rate-distortion optimization. The proposed algorithm was implemented in C programing language and was executed on the Altera Excalibur(EPXA4) development board.

Correlation Analysis between News Articles and Music Charts using Big Data Technologies based on R (R 기반의 빅데이터 기술을 활용한 뉴스기사와 음원차트의 상관관계 분석)

  • Ha, Jung-chul;Kang, Dong-hoon;Park, Jae-mo;Gil, Joon-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2016.10a
    • /
    • pp.636-639
    • /
    • 2016
  • 빅데이터의 일종인 뉴스기사 중에 아이돌 그룹관련 뉴스기사는 아이돌 그룹의 대중적 인기에 힘입어 전체 연예계 기사 중에 점점 큰 비중을 차지하고 있다. 아이돌 그룹의 소속사는 여러 홍보 방법 중 뉴스기사의 노출을 통해 비교적 저렴한 비용으로 홍보하여 음원차트 순위 향상을 위해 노력하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 뉴스기사와 음원차트 간의 상관관계를 분석하여 뉴스기사의 노출이 효율적 홍보 수단 인지를 알아보기 위해 먼저 감성분석을 통해 긍정기사와 부정기사가 음원차트 순위에 미치는 영향을 분석하고, 뉴스기사의 수가 많을수록 음원차트 순위가 상승하는지에 대해 알아보고자 한다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 R 언어를 이용하여 데이터 수집을 위한 웹 크롤러 설계, 회귀분석을 이용한 감성사전 구축 및 감성분석, 마지막으로 피어스만 상관계수를 이용한 상관관계 분석을 수행한다.

Evaluation of the Quality of Records of the Serials Union Catalog Database (연속간행물 종합목록 데이터베이스의 레코드 품질 평가)

  • Yoon, Cheong-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.37 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-42
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the quality of the Serials Union Catalog(UCAT) of KISTI. In examining both MARC records and bibliographic display records of 172 Japanese serials, AACR2R and KORMARC formats were used as the standard rules. Those records were described in the minimum or incomplete level ; but had repeated errors in various data fields, which included the incorrect choice of main headings, parallel titles and other titles, the improper use of language codes and related data fields, and the provision of incomplete information, etc. To improve the overall quality of bibliographic database, thorough comprehension and application of cataloging rules and MARC formats are strongly required.

A Big Data Analysis of Yumentingzheng: Weiwenqiju as an Example (어문청정 빅데이터 분석: 위문기거 일례)

  • Snowberger, Aaron Daniel;Lee, Choong Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2021.10a
    • /
    • pp.624-626
    • /
    • 2021
  • Yumentingzheng, which records the contents of the Qing dynasty's discussions with his subjects, is an important document like the Annals of Joseon in Korea. This paper describes the method and steps for big data analysis of Yumentingzheng written in Manchu alphabet. In big data analysis of documents written in Manchu characters, there are many problems that need to be solved in advance, and research on these should be preceded. In this paper, a method of big data analysis using the R language was proposed in the stage where the text written in Manchurian characters was transliterated into Latin characters through a preliminary study to be conducted in the future. In the proposed method, Apkai method was adopted for the transliteration of Wumentingzheng, and the results of big data analysis were presented using the text of Weiwenqiju.

  • PDF

The effect of verbal violence, clinical practice stress, and coping with stress on nursing students' major satisfaction during clinical practice (간호대학생의 임상실습 중 경험한 언어폭력, 임상실습 스트레스 및 스트레스 대처가 전공 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Heo, Heejung;Song, Yeoungsuk
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.190-198
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the effect of verbal violence, clinical practice stress, and coping with stress on the major satisfaction in nursing students during clinical practice. Methods: A cross-sectional study was used. A survey was conducted from May 3 to May 10, 2022, on 200 nursing students who were in their junior and seneior years at two universities in Gyeongsangbuk-do. Descriptive statistics, frequency analysis, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé's test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and hierarchical regression analysis were employed to analyze the data. Results: Major satisfaction was found to be significantly negatively correlated with verbal violence (r=-.30, p<.001) and clinical practice stress (r=-.15, p=.032) and to be positively correlated with coping with stress (r=.24, p<.001). Their satisfaction with clinical practice (β=.29, p=.037), verbal violence (β=-.23, p<.001), coping with stress (β=.16, p=.015), religion (β=.14, p=.041), and clinical practice stress (β =-.13, p=.048) explained 19.3% of the variance in nursing students' major satisfaction during clinical practice. Conclusion: A verbal violence and coping with stress program for nursing students should be developed to increase nursing students' major satisfaction during clinical practice.