• 제목/요약/키워드: R&D cooperation system

검색결과 278건 처리시간 0.023초

철강산업의 기술혁신패턴과 발전과제 (The Patterns and Directions of Technological Innovation in the Steel Industry)

  • 송성수
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.94-110
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    • 2000
  • This article prospects the patterns of technological innovation in the steel industry and suggests the directions of technological innovation in Korean steel industry. Technological innovation patterns can be analysed through technological trends, innovation-inducing mechanism, and innovators' relationships. In the technological trends, direct coupling of manufacturing processes, lasting growth of mini-mill, and the importance of technological integration are prospected. In the innovation-inducing mechanism, while production system will be specialized, the development of new steel materials and environment-friendly technological innovation will be accelerated. In the innovators' relationships, steel industry faces more complex competition and new forms of inter-firm cooperation including M&A, joint venture, and joint R&D. In order to cope with such changes in the technological innovation patterns, Korean steel industry need to establish core competence based on technological innovation through a great leap in R&D investment, the production of high value-added products, the development of new generation steel technologies, strategic joint R&D, comprehensive technological cooperation, and government's active support.

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개방형 혁신여건 조성을 통한 정부 R&D투자의 성과 제고 (Performance Improvement of Government R&D Investments Through Creating Open Innovation Conditions)

  • 김재홍
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2010
  • 그동안 정부는 R&D투자의 성과 제고를 위해 R&D 시스템 내의 구조와 프로세스를 개선하는데 많은 노력을 기울여 왔다. 그러나 대내외 기술 환경이 급변하고 투자규모가 지속적으로 증가함에 따라, 정부 R&D 또한 다양한 외부자원의 활용을 통해서 규모의 수확을 이룰 수 있는 혁신적인 접근방법이 필요한 상황이다. 이러한 관점에서 '개방형 혁신'은 외부자원에 대한 흡수능력 (absorptive capacity)을 향상시키고, 다양한 혁신주체 간 협력과 참여를 제고시킬 수 있다는 점에서 '정부실패'의 가능성을 최소화 시킬 수 있다. 본 논문은 정부 R&D투자의 성과에 관한 선행연구와 정부정책을 평가하고, 개방형 혁신이 정부 R&D투자의 성과 제고에 기여할 수 있는 연계성을 보여주고 있다.

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연구사업관리 주관기관에 따른 기술혁신 R&D 프로젝트 성과 영향분석: 공공과 민간 기업의 차이 비교 (The Effects on the R&D Project Performance according to the Characteristics of Project Management Organizations: The Difference between Public and Private Companies)

  • 이용규;박소현;김희경;이태원
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.116-132
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    • 2023
  • Technology innovation companies are focusing on contributing to business performance by R&D project as a strategic tool. Successful R&D leads to corporate competitiveness enhancement, national industrial development, but there are high uncertainty and risks in R&D. Public and private R&D projects are carried out to achieve various purposes. It was verified how the risk management and benefit management of the R&D project affect the detailed R&D project performance between the Public and private domain. The impact of Project Leadership on R&D performance was also analyzed. Those who have participated in the Public and Private R&D projects at companies or research institutes were surveyed. First, it was found that project risk and benefit management have partially an effect on R&D project performance. Second, Public and private R&D Project Leadership showed partially a interaction effect between project management and project performance.

무선 멀티미디어 네트워크에서 수직 자기기록장치를 위한 PRML 시스템 (A PRML System for Perpendicular Magnetic Recording Channel in Wireless Multimedia Networks)

  • 김정수;황기연
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.454-457
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    • 2004
  • 부분응답 최대유사 (PRML: partial response maximum likelihood) 검출기법은 수직 자기기록 채널에 적합한 검출기법이다. PRML 시스템에 RLL(Run Length Limited)을 결합하여 저 복잡도 검출기법을 제안하였다. 모의 실험의 결과 R=2/3 변조 부호를 사용한 PR(1,2,3,4,3,2,1)ML과 PR(1,2,3,3,2,1)ML이 각각 K=3, 4에서 가장 우수한 성능을 보였다. 그러나, K=3인 경우 R=2/3 PR(1,1,1,1)ML은 R=2/3 PR(1,2,3,3,2,1)ML에 비해 매우 적은 복잡도를 갖지만 약 1.5dB의 성능열화만을 보이는 것을 알 수 있었다. K=4 일때는 R=1 PR(1,2,,2,1)ML은 R=2/3 PR(1,2,3,4,3,2,1)ML과 비교하여 휠씬 적은 복잡도를 가지면서 2dB이내의 성능 열화를 가짐을 확인 할 수 있었다.

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Adaptogenic effects of Panax ginseng on modulation of cardiovascular functions

  • Irfan, Muhammad;Kwak, Yi-Seong;Han, Chang-Kyun;Hyun, Sun Hee;Rhee, Man Hee
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.538-543
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    • 2020
  • Cardiovascular diseases are a rapidly growing epidemic with high morbidity and mortality. There is an urgent need to develop nutraceutical-based therapy with minimum side effects to reduce cardiovascular risk. Panax ginseng occupies a prominent status in herbal medicine for its various therapeutic effects against inflammation, allergy, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and even cancer, with positive, beneficial, and restorative effects. The active components found in most P. ginseng varieties are known to include ginsenosides, polysaccharides, peptides, alkaloids, polyacetylene, and phenolic compounds, which are considered to be the main pharmacologically active constituents in ginseng. P. ginseng is an adaptogen. That is, it supports living organisms to maintain optimal homeostasis by exerting effects that counteract physiological changes caused by physical, chemical, or biological stressors. P. ginseng possesses immunomodulatory (including both immunostimulatory and immunosuppressive), neuromodulatory, and cardioprotective effects; suppresses anxiety; and balances vascular tone. P. ginseng has an antihypertensive effect that has been explained by its vasorelaxant action, and paradoxically, it is also known to increase blood pressure by vasoconstriction and help maintain cardiovascular health. Here, we discuss the potential adaptogenic effects of P. ginseng on the cardiovascular system and outline a future research perspective in this area.

군용항공기 연구개발 사업의 리스크 관리 (Risk Management for R&D Projects in the Military Aircraft Systems)

  • 김성훈;이현철
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 2021
  • Military aircraft R&D projects require large-scale investment in cost and time, and involve a complex coordination process in decision-making. The R&D project manager should determine the development management priorities as accurately as possible and focus on R&D capabilities, thereby reducing the risks of the aircraft R&D project. To this end, this study aims to reduce R&D risk by prioritizing cost, schedule, and performance, which are basic management factors used in R&D project management in defense project management regulations. Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is applied using a questionnaire for managers in charge of aviation R&D under the Defense Acquisition Program Administration. As a primary result, the importance of the factors that the aircraft R&D project manager should consider was derived in the order of performance, cost, and schedule, and the priorities of performance and cost in the lower layer were also identified. In addition, in order to provide practical risk management measures to aircraft R&D project managers, the results of analyzing 28 cases of US National Transportation Safety Board accidents were compared and analyzed with the AHP analysis results, and management measures suitable for the situation were specified.

첨단산업기술(6T) 연구개발사업의 효율성 분석: 2단계 네트워크 DEA 접근의 적용 (Analyzing the Efficiency of National 6T R&D Projects by Two-stage Network DEA Approach)

  • 남현동;남태우
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.248-261
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    • 2021
  • Scientific and technological performances (e.g., patents and publications) made through R&D play a pivotal role for national economic growth. National governments encourage academia-industry cooperation and thereby pursue continuous development of science technology and innovation. Increasing R&D-related investments and manpower are crucial for national industrial development, but evidence of poor performance in business performance, efficiency, and effectiveness has recently been found in Korea. This study evaluates performance efficiency of the 6T sector (Information Technology, Bio Technology, Nano Technology, Space Technology, Environment Technology, Culture Technology), which is considered a high-potential promising industry for the next generation growth and currently occupies two thirds of the national R&D projects. The study measures the relative efficiency of R&D in a comparative perspective by employing the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method. The result reveals overall low efficiency in basic R&D (0.2112), applied R&D (0.2083), development R&D (0.2638), and others (0.0641), confirming that economic performance and efficiency were relatively poor compared to production efficiency. Efficient R&D needs policy makers to create strategies that can increase overall efficiency by improving productivity performance and quality while increasing economic performance.

MRF/RFID 기술을 활용한 Business Process Modeling에 관한 연구 (A study on business process modeling using MRF/RFID Technology)

  • 정홍채
    • 한국정보기술응용학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보기술응용학회 2006년도 공동심포지엄
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2006
  • These days, ubiquitous and RFID are often mentioned by mass media. This piper will introduce RFID-aided Baggage Tracking System that has been implemented under a government project, identify areas for improvement based on the up-to-date operation, and finally a research and development approach to address the issues. The document will also discuss mobile RFID R&D business that our research center is carrying out, and suggest technical requirements for successful RFID business from perspective of corporate research center. Last but not least it will talk about some opportunities that require cooperation among the govement, business and academy to ensure the relevant industry advances RFID business in Korea.

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국가 과학기술 R&D정보 전자유통체제구축에 관한 연구 - 과학기술통합정보시스템을 중심으로 -

  • 원동규;류범종;조영화
    • 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기술혁신학회 1998년도 춘계정기학술대회
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    • pp.4-4
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    • 1998
  • 우리사회는 바야흐로 정보화시대로 진입하고 있으며 이러한 새로운 사회·기술적인 변화에 대응하여 새로운 국가 과학기술정보체제구축이 요구되고 있는 시점에 와있다. 따라서 새로운 시스템을 구축하기 위한 새로운 사회경제구조의 변화에 대한 청사진이 필요하다. 하지만 현재의 과학기술정보유통체제는 아직 이러한 변화를 고려하지 않은 채 추진되고 있다. 본 글은 이러한 새로운 변화에 직면하고 있는 국가 과학기술 R&D전자 정보서비스체제에 새로운 구조변화에 대한 가이드를 제공하고 또 다른 맥락에서의 정보서비스의 역할을 위치 지우고 정의하고자 시도되었다. 따라서 본 글에서 그러한 변화는 새로운 과학기술정보유통체제 구조변화를 전제로 하고 있으며, 연구결과 미래의 정보화 사회는 범위와 연결의 경제성을 극대화하는 방향으로 가고 있음을 확인하였다. 그리고 과학기술통합정보시스템의 목적은 기관간 정보를 공유하고 정보의 집적이익을 공유하자는 것에 있으며, 이 시스템에서 과학기술정보는 국가 경영차원에서 R&D파트로 작용하게 될 것이며, 결국 이를 통한 산·학·연간협력은 총체적인 국가과학기술 경쟁력을 강화하는 힘으로 작용할 것이다.

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국방연구개발사업 자체평가시스템의 메타평가 모형분석 및 검증 (A Meta Evaluation for the Self Evaluation System of Defense R&D Programs)

  • 김순영;하규수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권8호
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    • pp.2088-2102
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 국방연구개발사업 자체평가시스템에 대한 메타평가 실증분석을 통하여 자체평가시스템 개선 및 제도발전을 도모하고, 국방예산의 비효율성을 예방하며, 연구 성과를 효율적으로 관리하기 위한 것이다. 국방연구개발 사업에 대한 메타평가결과 전체적인 총점은 74.3점을 획득하여 '보통' 수준으로 나타났다. 그리고 집단 간 차이분석을 실시한 결과 일부 평가항목에서 유의미한 차이점이 나타났다. 향후에도 본 연구결과를 토대로 국방연구개발사업 자체평가 시스템 전반에 대한 개선방안이 지속적으로 고려되어야 할 것이며, 특히, 평가결과의 활용성 및 환류성 증진 방안도 함께 모색되어야 할 것이다.