• Title/Summary/Keyword: R&D Trends

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Nursing Service R&D Strategy based on Policy Direction of Korean Government Supported Research and Development (국가보건의료 R&D 정책 방향에 따른 간호서비스 R&D 전략 연구)

  • Lee, Seonheui;Bae, Byoungjun
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: To develop strategies for research and development (R&D) in nursing service based on the policy direction of government supported R&D in Korea. Methods: This was a descriptive study to develop strategies for promoting R&D in nursing by analyzing investment trends and status quo, policy directions, and implementation of the details of government supported R&D through government reports, websites of relevant agencies and literature reviews. Results: Few nursing experts participated in clinical research on overcoming major diseases and in R&D for well-being and care. Development of nursing topics that meet the direction of government supported R&D were lacking. Insufficient implementation of nursing service R&D in a timely manner equipped with a performance-based system. Few research studies in R&D projects that included research using big data or contributing to developing medical instruments. Finally, an insufficient number of nursing specialists participated on government R&D advisory committees. Conclusion: For nursing service R&D development efforts should be toward quantitative expansion and qualitative improvements by sensitively recognizing policy direction of government supported R&D. The promotional capacity of nursing service R&D must be reinforced through a multidisciplinary approach and collaborative association with other professionals and the inclusion of nurse specialists on government R&D advisory committees.

Investigation of Research Topic and Trends of National ICT Research-Development Using the LDA Model (LDA 토픽모델링을 통한 ICT분야 국가연구개발사업의 주요 연구토픽 및 동향 탐색)

  • Woo, Chang Woo;Lee, Jong Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2020
  • The research objectives investigates main research topics and trends in the information and communication technology(ICT) field, Korea using LDA(Latent Dirichlet Allocation), one of the topic modeling techniques. The experimental dataset of ICT research and development(R&D) project of 5,200 was acquired through matching with the EZone system of IITP after downloading R&D project dataset from NTIS(National Science and Technology Information Service) during recent five years. Consequently, our finding was that the majority research topics were found as intelligent information technologies such as AI, big data, and IoT, and the main research trends was hyper realistic media. Finally, it is expected that the research results of topic modeling on the national R&D foundation dataset become the powerful information about establishment of planning and strategy of future's research and development in the ICT field.

A R&D Collaborative Work System for Open Innovation (개방형 혁신을 위한 R&D 협업시스템)

  • Min, J.H.;Jeong, O.J.;Kang, S.G.;Hahm, J.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.198-208
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    • 2013
  • 개방형 혁신에 대한 관심이 고조되고 인터넷을 통한 공동작업이 활발해짐에 따라, 가상의 작업공간을 지원하는 시스템의 필요성이 증대되고 있다. 특히, R&D 분야에서는 연구원이 보유한 전문기술들을 묶어서 집단지성으로 이끌어 내어 창의와 협업을 지원하는 R&D 협업시스템의 개발이 요구된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이식성이 높고 다양한 R&D 협업 환경에 능동적으로 대처할 수 있는 확장성과 안정성을 구현한 R&D 협업시스템을 소개한다. 향후에도 R&D 및 ICT 환경변화에 따른 지속적인 보완 개발을 통하여 R&D분야에 적용할 경우 미래 전 산업 연구 개발 분야에 큰 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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CMF Design Trends of Wall-covering for Interior Showrooms: A Case Study of New York D&D Building in 2019 (인테리어 쇼룸에 전시된 벽지의 CMF 디자인 경향 연구 -2019년 뉴욕 D&D Building 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Joonhan;Kim, Sun Mee
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2019
  • The study investigated trends in wall-covering displays in interior design stores. Although studies reported design trends at well-known exhibitions overseas such as Heimtextil and Maison objet, many different cases present actual realistic design flows. This study analyzes the actual market flow rather than design as an exhibition concept, and presents the interior CMF trends in 2019. The CMF design of wall-covering displayed in New York D&D Building in 2019 can be summarized as follows: W was the most frequently seen show-window, but like R, which is a strong color, it is also used to convey surrealistic images. The store entrance was designed to attract consumers' attention inside, and was constructed to reflect the actual trend. In the 2019 New York market, the wall-covering of Gray and YR were displayed through the shop entrance to suggest substantial sales. In addition, the demand for gold metallic wall-covering is significant as gold was strong in many forms. This study represents a valuable resource to identify trends in wall-covering from 2017 to 2019 compared with previous studies. This study represents a valuable foundation for a wide range of topics related to the use of wall-covering for interior decoration.

Recent R&D Trends of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Power Generation System (고체산화물 연료전지 발전시스템의 최근 연구 개발 동향)

  • Pyo, Seong-Soo;Lim, Tak-Hyoung;Lee, Seung-Bok;Park, Seok-Joo;Song, Rak-Hyun;Shin, Dong-Ryul
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2009
  • This article reviews recent R&D trends in SOFC development with an emphasis on industries that can produce the SOFC stack and power generation system. SOFC is an electrochemical device that can convert the chemical energy of fuel into the electrical energy with environment friendly system and high efficiency. SOFC power generation system could be classified as the portable power generation system, auxiliary power unit(APU), residential power generation(RPG) and large size distributed power generation. In the case of more than 10kW system, the major R&D trends are focused on the tubular type SOFC system with high efficient and long term stability to meet the commercialization of SOFC power generation system.

Investment policy and trends of agri-food R&D in major overseas countries (해외 주요국가의 농·식품 R&D 투자 정책 및 동향)

  • Hong, Seok-In
    • Food Science and Industry
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.410-421
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    • 2020
  • Regarding a long-term strategic plan in the food and agriculture sector, R&D policies and investment trends in major overseas countries are reviewel. The importance of efficient resource management is emphasized along with continuous government support for R&D in the agri-food industry. In response to facing social issues such as climate change, food security, food safety, health, and environment, research and innovation agenda is mainly focused on harmony between economy and environment, human nutrition and health as well as animal and plant health, and an integrated ecosystem approach. Particularly in the food sector, public investment is generally made in food safety, nutrition and health, and private investment for food processing and manufacturing. Public-private collaboration is carried out in order to enhance the efficiency of R&D innovation and development strategies in the agri-food industry.

A Study on the Exploring of Convergence R&D Areas Related to Aging and Comparative Analysis by Major Countries using Global R&D Funding Project Data Information (글로벌 연구개발 과제정보를 활용한 노화 관련 융합 R&D 영역 탐색 및 주요국 비교 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Doyeon;Kim, Seungwook;Kim, Keunhwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.4_2
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    • pp.683-691
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    • 2020
  • In the era of super-aged societies, research and development (R&D) projects related to aging are very important agenda for establishing the direction of future R&D planning and technological competitiveness in the country. In order to respond promptly to this agenda, it is essential to establish a national-level convergence R&D policy. In this study, we utilized the global R&D funding project data from major nations (US, Europe, Japan), and then standardized them with the same fields. To analyze the current status of global R&D related to aging, we performed cluster analysis based on the co-occurrence matrix to explore convergence R&D areas in the US, Europe, and Japan related to aging. In addition, comparative analysis by country suggested that different points on the interdisciplinary area and the convergence of aging-related R&D by each country. These results provide fundamental understandings for the status of convergence in aging-related global R&D, the current technology trends, and establish the direction and strategy of R&D policy.

Trends in High-Resolution 3D Data Generation Technologies (고해상도 3D 데이터 생성 기술 분석 및 연구 동향)

  • Kim, H.J.;Choi, J.Y.;Oh, A.R.;Jee, H.K.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2022
  • As the COVID-19 pandemic has decreased face-to-face communication in everyday life, our interest in cultural communication via virtual world has grown significantly. In particular, the demand for applications that use three-dimensional (3D) data generation technology such as virtual reality, augmented reality, virtual performances, and realistic content is rapidly increasing in the entertainment and gaming industries. Additionally, improved computing capacity has increased the demand for high-resolution data. This study investigates the trends in 3D scanning and photogrammetry technologies that can support high-quality 3D data generation and introduces the high-resolution 3D data generation technology developed and reported in ETRI.

Trends of Technology Development of Friction Stir Welding Machine (마찰교반접합장비의 기술개발 동향)

  • Kim, Young-Pyo;Kim, Cheol-Hee;Kim, Young-Gon;Joo, Sung-Min
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2016
  • At present, FSW(friction stir welding) process is being considered as an actual way for production of various industrial products. However FSW process involves high temperature and load on the tool during welding. These are make a difference between FSW machine and general machine tools. From this reason, development of FSW machine needs very careful consideration on stiffness of machine structure, spindle and moving axis including machine control system. In this study authors investigate on the trends of technology development of FSW machine in order to share the information for more extension of FSW technology with related researchers and engineers.