• Title/Summary/Keyword: R&D Lab.

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Structure and Properties of Hemispherical Grain LPCVD Polycrystalline Silicon Films (반구형 LPCVD 다결정 실리콘 박막의 구조 및 특성)

  • Park, Yeong-Jin;Jeon, Ha-Eung;Lee, Seung-Seok;Lee, Seok-Hui;U, Sang-Ho;Kim, Jong-Cheol;Park, Heon-Seop;Cheon, Hui-Gon;O, Gye-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 1991
  • In this study we have investigated surface morphologies of as-deposited silicon films on the various deposition conditions using LPCVD(Low Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition) System. The processing conditions such as deposition temperature, pressure and flow rate of $SiH_4$ gas were found to determine the surface morphology. The optimum temperature of maximum effective surface area increased with increasing the deposition pressure and the flow rate of $SiH_4$ gas, These experimental results were also in quite good agreement with the equation derived under the assumption that the maximum effective surface area is obtained on the condition of maximum nucleation rate.

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A Study on the Evaluation Method of Perceptual Contrast with CIECAM02

  • Chong, Jong-Ho;Lee, Seung-Bae;Lee, Sang-Myung;Choi, Young-Chul;Bae, Jae-Woo;Kim, Hun-Soo;Chung, Ho-Kyoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1661-1663
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    • 2007
  • The contrast of display is one of the important specifications. Even if the contrast indicates luminance range which is a capability of the display and is greater in lower luminance or higher luminance, we consider that the greater contrast gets not the better performance. It is not the same value in human visual system. In practice, it is difficult to achieve the full dynamic range seen by human beings using electronic equipment. Therefore, we consider ambient condition and human perception to calculate perceptual contrast using the CIECAM02. In this paper, we propose perceptual contrast that is calculated using the brightness of CIECAM02.

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The Imbalance Compensation in CMG ('제어모멘트자이로'의 질량불균형 보정)

  • Lee, Jong-Kuk;Song, Tae-Seong;Kang, Jeong-Min;Song, Deok-Ki;Kwon, Jun-Beom;Seo, Joong-Bo;Oh, Hwa-Suk;Cheon, Dong-Ik;Hong, Young-Gon;Lee, Jun-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.861-871
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    • 2020
  • Raising the speed of the momentum wheel in the CMG increases the unintended force and torque caused by mass imbalance. This unintended force and torque should be minimized to get the better quality of satellite SAR image because they lead to the vibration of the output image. This paper shows the works on compensating the static imbalance and couple mass imbalance in the CMG wheel. First, the force and torque at the center of mass generated by the mass imbalance were predicted through M&S analysis. Second, the force and torque were estimated similarly through the M&S analysis when the measurement point was moved from the rotation center. Third, the measurement configuration for the force and torque by the mass imbalance was described. Fourth, the change of the force and torque by adding the specified mass to the momentum wheel was observed after comparing the measurements with the results of the M&S. And finally, the effect of the compensation was analyzed by comparing the force and torque before and after the correction while 24Nm class CMG was running in the standby mode.

The Effects of a Mineral Supplement (Aquamin $F^{(R)}$) and Its Combination with Multi-Species Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) on Bone Accretion in an Ovariectomized Rat Model

  • Lee, Hyun-Gi;Lee, Tae-Hee;Kim, Jung-Ha;Seok, Ju-Won;Lee, Seung-Hoon;Kim, Yong-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Eung;Chung, Myung-Jun;Yeo, Moon-Hwan
    • Biomedical Science Letters
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2010
  • Although an adequete intake of calcium (Ca) is recommended for the treatment and prevention of osteoporosis, the intake of Ca should be restricted because of its low rate of intestinal absorption. The purpose of this experiment was to identity the effect of the combined administration of Aquamin F (AQF) (a calcium agent) and lactic acid bacteria (LAB) on osteoporosis. Thirty ovariectomized (OVX) rats and six control rats were assigned to the following six groups, with six animals per group: sham Ca-deficient diet (Ca-D), OVX, LAB, AQF, and LAB-AQF. During the experiment, the body weight was measured; and after the experiment was completed, the serum biochemical analysis, the alkaline phosphatase, calcium, and inorganic phosphorus leves were measured. The tissue of the femur was stained and then scanned via CT. The body weight of the OVX group increased more significantly than that of the control group. The results of the bone mineral content (BMC), Bone mineral density (BMD), serum biochemical analysis and histological test on the femur epiphysis showed no difference between the OVX group and the LAB group, whereas the results of the AQF group were more significant than those of the OVX group. In particular, the LAB+AQF group showed more significant increases in the aforementioned results than the AQF group. This experiment showed that the combined administration of AQF and LAB in ovariectomized rats more significantly increased bone density than did a single administration of either AQF or LAB.

Comparative Studies of Molecular Mechanisms of Dopamine D2 and D3 Receptors for the Activation of Extracellular Signal Regulated Kinase 1/2 in HEK-293 cells

  • Cheong, Da-Woon;Cho, Choon-Sil;Kim, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Kyeong-Man
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.270.2-270.2
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    • 2002
  • Dopamine D2 and D3 receptors (D2R and D3R) belong to pharmacological D2R family and share similar structural and functional characteristics. Elucidation of their differential functional characteristics is important for understanding their roles in brain. ERK1/2 was chosen as an example of signaling component of D2R and D3R and systemic studies were conducted to understand the regulatory mechanisms on ERK1/2 activation. (omitted)

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