• Title/Summary/Keyword: R&D Information System

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Relationship between Network Intensity of Top Managers and R&D Investment - Focus on Moderating Effects of the Corporate Division Type and System - (최고경영자와 이사회의 네트워크밀도와 R&D투자의 관계 - 기업분할 유형과 제도의 조절효과 분석 -)

  • Min, Ji-Hong;Yoo, Jae-Wook;Kim, Choo-Yeon
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2019
  • This study focuses on (1) the relationship between the network intensity of top managers and the R&D investment of Korean firms, and (2) the moderating effects of the type (related-division vs. unrelated-division) and system (physical division vs. spin-offs) of corporate division on this relationship. The sample of this study was all type and/or system of corporate division implemented by Korean firms during 18-years (1999-2016) study periods. The results of multiple regression analyses as follow. First, as was expected in hypothesis 1 the network intensity of top managers has a strong positive linear relation with the R&D investment of Korean firms. Second, regarding the moderating effect of division type the results show that related-divisions significantly intensify the positive relationship of the network intensity of top managers with the R&D of Korean firms although unrelated-divisions did not. Third, in the analysis of moderating effect of corporate division system the results present the stronger positive moderating effect of spin-offs rather than physical divisions. The findings of the study implies that strong network intensity of top managers can be beneficial to long-term decision such as R&D investment of Korean firms. They accords to network theory that emphasize the importance of strong network effect among top managers based on their trust. The findings also implies that researchers and practitioners should consider organizational-level factors such as organizational structure, culture, corporate governance, etc as well as individual-level factors such as the characteristics and relationships of organizational members when making the decision for firm.

An Analysis of the Applicability of Technical Risk Index in the Weapons System Research & Development Projects (무기체계 연구개발사업에서 기술적 위험지표 적용 가능성 분석)

  • Lee, Sunhun;Kim, Minjun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.835-843
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    • 2017
  • The Technology Readiness Assessment(TRA) has the advantage of identifying immature technologies in promoting weapon system research and development project. However, a more diverse set of information is required for the determination of phase shift and technical risk management for weapons system R&D projects. In this paper, we investigate the various indexes the various indexes proposed to overcome the limitations of the Technology Readiness Level(TRL) and analyze the possibility of applying to the actual weapons system R&D projects. Based on the analysis, it was possible to provide additional information that could not be presented in TRA using technical risk indexes other than TRL, confirming that it could be used for technical risk management for weapons system R&D projects.

A Study on Interface Design Tools for Naval Combat System (해군 전투체계 환경에서의 인터페이스 설계도구에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Keon-Hyung;Yim, Kook-Hyun;Yoon, Kwan-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.540-542
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 해군 전투체계 시스템과 같이 다중 노드 네트워크 환경에서의 인터페이스 설계도구에 대한 연구를 진행하였다. 이를 위해 해군 전투체계 시스템에서 사용되는 Real-time Middleware protocol인 DDS(Data Distribution System)에 대해 설명하였고 이를 이용하여 데이터 통신을 할 경우, 메시지를 정의하고 송수신할 수 있는 노드를 정의하는 설계도구의 요구사항을 정리하였다. 이러한 요구사항을 바탕으로 개발한 인터페이스 설계 도구인 ATHENA(Advanced Topic management Host for ENterprise Application)를 소개하고 마지막으로는 향후 발전 방향에 대하여 논의하였다.

Web-based synthetic-aperture radar data management system and land cover classification

  • Dalwon Jang;Jaewon Lee;Jong-Seol Lee
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.1858-1872
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    • 2023
  • With the advance of radar technologies, the availability of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images increases. To improve application of SAR images, a management system for SAR images is proposed in this paper. The system provides trainable land cover classification module and display of SAR images on the map. Users of the system can create their own classifier with their data, and obtain the classified results of newly captured SAR images by applying the classifier to the images. The classifier is based on convolutional neural network structure. Since there are differences among SAR images depending on capturing method and devices, a fixed classifier cannot cover all types of SAR land cover classification problems. Thus, it is adopted to create each user's classifier. In our experiments, it is shown that the module works well with two different SAR datasets. With this system, SAR data and land cover classification results are managed and easily displayed.

Measurements of Diameter Variation in Optical Fiber-Core. (광섬유 코어 Diameter-Variation 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 유봉선;이호준;원동호;박병철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.335-346
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    • 1987
  • The principal reason for the backscattering in an optical fiber is the Rayleigh scattering which is caused by non-uniform density of structure material of an optical fiber and diameter variations of the optical fiber-core along an optical fiber axis. The backscattering signal which is detected by the optical time domain reflectometer system(O.T.D.R) conatains information about both tha actual decay of power and the diameter variation along the optical fiber. In this paper, the O.T.D.R. system with 2x2 fiber directional coupler, timing control unit and gated integrator is used to measure diameter variations of an optical fiber.

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A Study on Developing an Adaptive R&D Information Service Portal (연구 활동 지원을 위한 적응형 연구정보 지원 포털 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sung-Pil;Cho, Hyun-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.229-250
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    • 2007
  • This paper suggested a way to solve the problems by using domain experts who are already in the significant level of knowledge in those fields. For the purpose of achieving our goal, a very simple and efficient approach to construct the knowledge-base which can play an important role in providing researchers with essential information in need was proposed. In addition, the Adaptive R&D Information Service Portal with a new schema structure and a construction method of representing expert's knowledge efficiently was developed. With the simplicity and expandability of the proposed system it can be a good model for a similar system to be developed.

Design and Implementation of Topology Map and Contour Map for Project Map Analysis System (프로젝트 맵 분석 시스템을 위한 위상 맵과 등고선 맵의 설계 및 구현)

  • Yea, Sang-Jun;Jang, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Chul;Kim, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Kyun;Song, Mi-Young
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2010
  • When researchers plan R&D projects, they usually use patent map or paper map for the objective decision-making, but in traditional korean medicine field, domestic patents and papers have been mainly proposed as results of many R&D projects, while most of patent or paper map tools support international patents and SCI papers, respectively. Therefore, as an alternative one KIOM constructed the project map which can provide the technology landscape for R&D project information in traditional korean medicine field. But the functions of the system is limited to the search and analysis with chart. So sophisticated analysis results are hard to get from the existing system. This research's goal is to upgrade the web based project map analysis system to provide researcher rich functionality and advanced analysis tools.

A Study on the Development of Knowledge Management System for Biotechnology Laboratory (Biotechnology 연구실을 위한 지식 경영시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Jin;Yang, Yeo-Joo;Rho, Jae-Jeung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.273-283
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    • 2002
  • 2000년 7월 인간게놈프로젝트 (Human Genome Project)가 완성되면서 Biotechnology(BT)산업에 대하여 많은 관심이 집중되고 있다. BT산업은 기술집약적·지식집약적인 산업 특성을 가지고 있고 R&D 활동의 중요성이 두드러진다. 이에 따라 방대한 데이터와 지식에 대한 효율적인 관리 등 R&D 전 과정에 걸쳐 생성되는 지식들에 대한 체계적인 관리가 요구된다 본 연구에서는 BT산업의 기초 조직인 BT연구실의 효과적이며 효율적인 업무 수행을 지원하기 위하여 기존의 지식경영시스템(Knowledge Management System, KMS)에 실험실정보관리시스템(Laboratory Information Management System, LIMS)이 통합된 BT실험실의 지식경영시스템 모델을 제시하였다. 이를 위해 BT연구실에서 생성되는 지식들의 체계를 분류하고 지식경영시스템 구축에 있어서의 핵심성공요인을 분석하였으며, 분석 결과를 바탕으로 모델을 개발하여 대학교 유전자 연구실에 실제 적용하였다.

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R&D Strategy Development for Nanotechnology Areas based on Efficiency Comparisons (효율성 비교를 통한 나노기술 분야별 R&D 전략 수립)

  • Bae, Seoung-Hun;Kim, Jun-Hyun;Jung, Yeon-Ju;Kang, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Jae-Sin;Kim, Heung-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we compared the efficiencies of national R&D investments between NT (Nanotechnology) areas in terms of papers, patents, and commercializations, and found ways to improve the efficiencies of national R&D investments for each NT area. This is in response to huge R&D investments government has made recently in NT areas. Here, we collected data on investments, papers, patents, and commercializations for the R&D projects in NT areas through National Science & Technology Information Service. Based on the data, we analyzed the investment and performances (papers, patents, and commercializations) for each NT area, calculated the efficiency for each NT area, and compared the efficiencies between NT areas. Next, using cluster analysis, we identified several NT areas with similar characteristics in terms of paper efficiency, patent efficiency and commercialization efficiency. Finally, we derived implications for the efficiency enhancement for each grouping. The cluster analysis showed that there could be two groups, one being low in terms of technological outcome (papers and patents) efficiencies and high in terms of commercialization efficiencies, while the other being high in terms of technological outcome (papers and patents) efficiencies and low in terms of commercialization efficiencies. Therefore, the strategy for one group calls for support for technology transfer or technology introduction from other R&D performers and grant of guidance for improving R&D performers' commercialization ability to other R&D performers while the strategy for the other group calls for R&D support for transfer of technology to other R&D performers, activation of technology transfer and support for commercialization of R&D performers.

Design and Implementation of Smart Seedling Cultivation Management System (스마트 육묘재배 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kwon, Jin-Gwan;Kwak, Han-Kyeong;Ko, Sung-Hyun;Song, Je-O;Lee, Sang-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2022.07a
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    • pp.655-656
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    • 2022
  • 4차산업혁명 등의 스마트 산업 발전으로 농업분야에도 점점 전문화 및 분업화된 ICT기반 기술이 수용되고 있으며, 이에 기반한 삶의 질 향상은 계절과 무관하게 언제나 신선한 과일이나 채소를 제공받고 싶어하는 소비자들의 요구를 증대시키고 있다. 본 논문에서는 신선한 과일이나 채소를 사계절 구분없이 가정에 제공할 수 있도록 단기 육묘가 가능하고, 육묘종에 따라 생육환경을 맞춤형으로 관리하여 별도의 시설 및 인적 자원을 최소화할 수 있는 스마트 육묘재배 시스템을 제안한다.

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