• Title/Summary/Keyword: Query type

Search Result 166, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Semantic Process Retrieval with Similarity Algorithms (유사도 알고리즘을 활용한 시맨틱 프로세스 검색방안)

  • Lee, Hong-Ju;Klein, Mark
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.267-272
    • /
    • 2007
  • One of the roles of the Semantic Web services is to execute dynamic intra-organizational services including the integration and interoperation of business processes. Since different organizations design their processes differently, the retrieval of similar semantic business processes is necessary in order to support inter-organizational collaborations. Most approaches for finding services that have certain features and support certain business processes have relied on some type of logical reasoning and exact matching. This paper presents our approach of using imprecise matching fur expanding results from an exact matching engine to query the OWL MIT Process Handbook. In order to use the MIT Process Handbook for process retrieval experiments, we had to export it into an OWL-based format. We model the Process Handbook meta-model in OWL and export the processes in the Handbook as instances of the meta-model. Next, we need to find a sizable number of queries and their corresponding correct answers in the Process Handbook. We devise diverse similarity algorithms based on values of process attributes and structures of business processes. We perform retrieval experiments to compare the performance of the devised similarity algorithms.

  • PDF

Design of Database Schema and Query Type for Supporting Caption- and Content-based News Video Searches (주석 및 내용 기반 뉴스 동영상 검색을 위한 데이터베이스 스키마 및 질의 유형 설계)

  • 전미경;김인홍;강현석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.79-84
    • /
    • 1998
  • 일반적으로 동영상 검색을 위해 주석 기반과 내용 기반 검색을 사용하는데, 주석 기반 검색은 사용자의 주관이 개입되어 일관성을 잃기 쉽고, 내용 기반 검색은 동영상 데이터가 담고 있는 의미가 추출되기 어렵다는 단점을 가지고 있다. 그래서, 본 논문에서는 이 두 검색 기법을 상호 보완하여 검색의 효율성과 정확성을 높이기 위해 통합 동영상 데이터 모델(IVDM)을 제안하고, 이것을 기반으로 뉴스 동영상 검색을 위한 데이터베이스 스키마와 질의 유형을 설계한다. 이 모델은 동영상 데이터를 계층적으로 구조화한 형태로 상위수준에서는 주제별로 부여된 메타 정보로 주석 기반 검색을 지원하고, 하위 수준에서는 동영상 데이터에서 색깔, 모양, 움직임, 질감 등의 특징 데이터를 추출하여 내용 기반 검색을 지원한다.

  • PDF

Classification of TV Program Scenes Based on Audio Information

  • Lee, Kang-Kyu;Yoon, Won-Jung;Park, Kyu-Sik
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.23 no.3E
    • /
    • pp.91-97
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a classification system of TV program scenes based on audio information. The system classifies the video scene into six categories of commercials, basketball games, football games, news reports, weather forecasts and music videos. Two type of audio feature set are extracted from each audio frame-timbral features and coefficient domain features which result in 58-dimensional feature vector. In order to reduce the computational complexity of the system, 58-dimensional feature set is further optimized to yield l0-dimensional features through Sequential Forward Selection (SFS) method. This down-sized feature set is finally used to train and classify the given TV program scenes using κ -NN, Gaussian pattern matching algorithm. The classification result of 91.6% reported here shows the promising performance of the video scene classification based on the audio information. Finally, the system stability problem corresponding to different query length is investigated.

Segment-Based Inverted Index for Querying Large XML Documents (대용량 XML 문서의 효율적인 질의 처리를 위한 세그먼트 기반 역 인덱스)

  • Jeong, Byeong-Soo;Lee, Hiye-Ja
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.145-157
    • /
    • 2008
  • The existing XML storage methods which use relational data model, usually store path information for every node type including literal contents in order to keep the structural information of XML documents. Such path information is usually maintained by an inverted index to efficiently process XPath queries for large XML documents. In this study, We propose an improved approach that retrieve information from the large volume of XML documents stored in a relational database, while using a segment-based inverted index for path searches. Our new approach can reduce the number of searching an inverted index for getting target path information. We show the effectiveness of this approach through several experiments that compare XPath query performance with the existing methods.

mkNN Query Processing Method based on $R^m$-tree for Spatial Objects with m-types (m-유형 공간객체를 위한 $R^m$-tree기반의 mk-최근접질의 처리기법)

  • Jang, Dong-Jue;An, Soo-Yeon;Jung, Sung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2011.06c
    • /
    • pp.45-48
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 다양한 타입의 위치기반 데이터들을 하나의 R-tree로 통합합 $R^m$-tree의 구조와 이 $R^m$-tree를 이용하여 질의 포인트로부터 각 타입에서 k개의 가까운 위치기반 데이터를 찾는 mkNN(multi-type k nearest neighbor) 질의 처리기법을 제안하였다. 특히, 다양한 타입의 위치기반 데이터들을 각 타입별로 독립된 R-tree로 유지하지 않고, 하나의 $R^m$-tree로 통합하여 관리함으로써 mkNN 질의 처리시 같은 레벨의 공간의 반복탐색을 줄일 수 있도록 고안하였다. 그리고 각 타입 t에 대한 위치데이터를 관리하는 부가적인 타입정보 자료구조로서 위치정보를 담은 TMBR, 데이터 개수정보를 담은 $I_t$-entry를 새로이 고안하여 mkNN질의 처리시 효율적인 휠터링(filtering)과 검색과정이 이루어지도록 하였다.

Bibliographic Information and Reformulation (서지정보 구조와 재탐색:온라인 목록을 중심으로)

  • 곽철완
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.103-117
    • /
    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to identify how users react with the search options and bibliographic information during search reformulation on the online catalog. Two online catalogs(N0TIS system and Dynix system) were selected and undergraduate students were recruited as the participants for this study. The study shows that the search options and bibliographic information affected the type of the query reformulation and the re-choice of the search options during search.

  • PDF

Anatomy of Current Issues on Content-Based Image Retrieval (내용기반 영상검색 시스템의 분석 및 발전 방안)

  • Singh, Kulwinder;Ma, Ming;Park, DongWon;An, Syungog
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.31-36
    • /
    • 2003
  • In the past few years, enormous improvements have been obtained in the field of content-based image retrieval (CBIR). This paper presents a comprehensive survey on the current CBIR systems and some of their challenging technical aspects, which stand as an obstacle on its way to become successful. Furthermore, we have focused on the current state of semantic image retrieval and also we have suggested future promising directions for further research.

  • PDF

Frequent Patten Tree based XML Stream Mining (빈발 패턴 트리 기반 XML 스트림 마이닝)

  • Hwang, Jeong-Hee
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
    • /
    • v.16D no.5
    • /
    • pp.673-682
    • /
    • 2009
  • XML data are widely used for data representation and exchange on the Web and the data type is an continuous stream in ubiquitous environment. Therefore there are some mining researches related to the extracting of frequent structures and the efficient query processing of XML stream data. In this paper, we propose a mining method to extract frequent structures of XML stream data in recent window based on the sliding window. XML stream data are modeled as a tree set, called XFP_tree and we quickly extract the frequent structures over recent XML data in the XFP_tree.

Traffic based Estimation of Optimal Number of Super-peers in Clustered P2P Environments

  • Kim, Ju-Gyun;Lee, Jun-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1706-1715
    • /
    • 2008
  • In a super-peer based P2P network, the network is clustered and each cluster is managed by a special peer, which is called a super-peer. A Super-peer has information of all the peers in its cluster. This type of clustered P2P model is known to have efficient information search and less traffic load than unclustered P2P model. In this paper, we compute the message traffic cost incurred by peers' query, join and update actions within a cluster as well as between the clusters. With these values, we estimate the optimal number of super-peers that minimizes the traffic cost for the various size of super-peer based P2P networks.

  • PDF

A Hybrid Index of Voronoi and Grid Partition for NN Search

  • Seokjin Im
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2023
  • Smart IoT over high speed network and high performance smart devices explodes the ubiquitous services and applications. Nearest Neighbor(NN) query is one of the important type of queries that have to be supported for ubiquitous information services. In order to process efficiently NN queries in the wireless broadcast environment, it is important that the clients determine quickly the search space and filter out NN from the candidates containing the search space. In this paper, we propose a hybrid index of Voronoi and grid partition to provide quick search space decision and rapid filtering out NN from the candidates. Grid partition plays the role of helping quick search space decision and Voronoi partition providing the rapid filtering. We show the effectiveness of the proposed index by comparing the existing indexing schemes in the access time and tuning time. The evaluation shows the proposed index scheme makes the two performance parameters improved than the existing schemes.