• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quarter-wave Resonator

Search Result 19, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Compensation of thermal tensing effect and oscillation of $TEM_{00}$ mode by using a Quarter-Wave Plate in a resonator of high Power cw Nd:YAG laser ($\lambda$/4-판을 이용한 연속발진 고출력 Nd:YAG 레이저의 열 렌즈 보상과 $TEM_{00}$모드 발진)

  • 신성숙;장원권;석성수;박덕규;이성만;윤미정;김선국;김용기;차병헌
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2003.02a
    • /
    • pp.52-53
    • /
    • 2003
  • 다이오드 레이저의 개발과 발달에 의해 고출력의 다이오드 펌핑 고체 레이저(DPSSL, Doode-Pumped Solid State Laser)가 개발되었고 다양한 분야에서 그 응용성이 증가하고 있다. 고출력 레이저 발생의 경우에 펌핑에 의한 레이저 매질 내부의 열 발생이 중요하게 대두되고, 이러한 열로 인해 레이저 빔의 왜곡이 생겨나 빔질이 저하된다. 레이저 빔질의 개선은 가우시안(Gaussian) 분포를 따르는 빔에 대해 기술하고 있는 광학 공식들과 직접적인 산업현장에서의 유용성 때문에 매우 중요한 문제가 된다. (중략)

  • PDF

Design of a Miniature Power Divider Based on the CRLH Zeroth Order Resonator with the Bandpass Filtering for the Military Satellite (군 위성통신 중계기용 대역통과 여파기 특성을 갖는 CRLH O-차 공진 기반 소형 전력분배기의 설계)

  • Eom, Da-Jeong;Kahng, Sung-Tek;Song, Choong-Ho;Woo, Chun-Sik;Park, Do-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.37 no.8C
    • /
    • pp.637-644
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, a new compact power divider is suggested. Instead of the quarter wavelength transmission line(TX-line)s for the branches of the conventional Wilkinson's power divider design method, we use our composite right- and left-handed(CRLH) TX-line zeroth order resonator(ZOR) bandpass filters of one twelfth wavelength and reduce the physical length of the power divider. Besides, the filters in the branches can secure the passband for power-division. To validate the proposed power divider, we take an L-band for millitary satellaite transponder as the test case and the performances of the circuit and full-wave simulation results with the CRLH properties of the structure are shown with the dispersion curve and E-field at the ZOR. The measurement is compared with the simulation results. Also, the size reduction effect by the proposed scheme is addressed

The mechanical design and fabrication of 162.5 MHz buncher for China accelerator driven sub-critical system injector II

  • Niu, Haihua;Li, Youtang;He, Yuan;Zhang, Bin;Huang, Shichun;Yuan, Chenzhang;Jia, Huan;Zhang, Shenghu
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.49 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1071-1078
    • /
    • 2017
  • A buncher is one of the main pieces of equipment in the medium energy beam transport line (MEBT) for China accelerator driven sub-critical system (C-ADS) Injector II. To focus the beam longitudinally and match the beam for the acceptance of the superconducting linac section, two room temperature quarter wave resonator (QWR) bunchers with frequency of 162.5 MHz have been designed as parts of the MEBT. According to the beam transmission matching of the MEBT and the geometric parameters requirements of bunchers, the unique mechanical structure and the main processing technology of buncher cavities and their couplers and tuners are described in this paper. The fabrication of bunchers and their parts have been completed and tested at high power, the test results agree well with the design requirements. These bunchers work well for about two years in Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences.

A microstrip folded compact wideband band-pass filter with wide upper stopband

  • Hoseini, Seyyed Mojtaba Seyyed Najjar;Zaker, Reza;Monfaredi, Khalil
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.43 no.6
    • /
    • pp.957-965
    • /
    • 2021
  • A miniaturized wideband band-pass filter with a 3-dB fractional bandwidth of 109.3% (1.53 GHz to 5.22 GHz), high out-of-band attenuation greater than 25 dB, and wide upper stopband up to 14 GHz is proposed. The design consists of a dual-composite right/left handed resonator, embedded open-circuited stub, and a pair of quarter-wavelength short-circuited stubs. These elements are coupled in the near distance to form a miniature filter with a compact occupied area of 0.21 λg×0.19 λg (≈ 0.013 cm2). The optimized filter has multitransmission poles in the passband, substantially improving the return loss and insertion loss characteristics. The behavior of the passband and stopband is verified against the results of a lumped element model and matrix analysis with a full-wave moment-based analysis and actual measurements. The results of this verification and a comparison with the performance of filters in other references indicate that the proposed filter is very efficient and applicable to compact microwave systems.

Effect of Multi-Swirl Injector on Acoustic Damping for Reduction of Combustion Instability (연소불안정 저감을 위한 다중 스월 인젝터의 음향학적 감쇠기능)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sung;Kim, Byung-Sun;Yoon, Young-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.62-71
    • /
    • 2008
  • Swirl injector with adjustable backhole length was analyzed to suppress high-frequency combustion instability in Liquid Rocket Engines. In order to analyze the effect of swirl injector as an acoustic absorber, swirl injector was regarded as a quarter-wave resonator and its damping capacity is verified in atmospheric temperature. Experiments were carried out with copied tubes on air core because the interior air core volume of injector has a direct effect on damping. From the experimental data, it is proved that increasing the number of injectors mounted at each anti-node point can increase acoustic damping effect. Also, when tuned injectors at 1L, 1T, 1L1T modes simultaneously are installed at each anti-node point of model chamber, the damping effect of tuned injectors with multi modes agree well with it of tuned injectors with single mode.

Effect of Swirl Injector with Multi-Stage Tangential Entry on Acoustic Damping in Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓에서 다단 접선 유입구를 갖는 스월인젝터의 음향학적 감쇠기능)

  • ;;;;Bazarov, V. G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.34 no.10
    • /
    • pp.71-79
    • /
    • 2006
  • Swirl injector with multi-stage tangential entry was analyzed to suppress high-frequency combustion instability in Liquid Rocket Engines. In order to analyze the effect of swirl injector as an acoustic absorber, swirl injector was regarded as a quarter-wave resonator and it's damping capacity is verified in atmospheric temperature. It has a finite mode of vibration and natural frequencies which can be tuned to the natural frequencies of a model combustion chamber. The interior air core shape of injector is more stable in the case of using the swirl injector with multi-stage entry than with single-stage entry. Also, when the swirl injector with multi-stage entry is used, tuned-injector length for unstable mode is well agreed with the calculated length. From the experimental data, it is proved that if the interior air core shape of swirl injector is stable, the fine tuned swirl injector can decrease the unstable mode of model chamber effectively and increase the damping rate.

An Experimental Investigation of Combustion Characteristics in a Model Combustor by Reproduction of GE 7FA+e DLN-2.6 Gas Turbine (GE 7FA+e DLN-2.6 연소기를 모사한 모형 가스터빈 연소기의 연소불안정 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Ki;Lee, Jang-Su;Park, Seong-Soon;Yoon, Young-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2009.11a
    • /
    • pp.231-235
    • /
    • 2009
  • The mainly objectives of this study was a combustion dynamics and instability characteristics in a model dump type combustor which is scale down of GE 7FA+e DLN 2.6 gas turbine combustor with running at Seo-Inchon combined cycle power plant. Model gas turbine injector has 2-stage swirl vane and it's reduced 1/3 size of the original one. The shape of plenum and combustor were designed for similar acoustic characteristics. As the result, this research have been shows the peak frequency of model combustor was changed quarter-wave mode to Helmholtz resonator mode in plenum and longitudinal mode in dump combustor at unstable flame conditions caused by the different of combustor temperature and fuel-air mixture distributions.

  • PDF

Acoustic Damping Swirl Injector for Reduction of Combustion Instability (연소불안정 저감을 위한 음향학적 감쇠기능성 스월 인젝터)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sung;Kim, Byung-Sun;Kim, Dong-Jun;Yoon, Young-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2007.04a
    • /
    • pp.7-12
    • /
    • 2007
  • Swirl injector with multi-stage tangential entry was analyzed to suppress high-frequency combustion instability in Liquid Rocket Engines. In order to analyze the effect of swirl injector as an acoustic absorber, swirl injector was regarded as a quarter-wave resonator and it's damping capacity is verified in atmospheric temperature. It has a finite mode of vibration and natural frequencies which can be tuned to the natural frequencies of a model combustion chamber. When the targeted injector for each modes is located at anti-node point, the amplitude of modes was decreased. And when the injector of large diameter is mounted, the split of mode which accompanies the decrease of amplitude appeared. From the experimental data, it is proved that if the location of injector mounted is located at an anti-node position of the targeted modes with proper volume, the amplitude of modes is decreased and the split of modes occurs at anti-node point.

  • PDF

A Study on the Fabrication of K-band Local Oscillator Used Frequency Doubler Techniques (주파수 체배 기법을 이용한 K-대역 국부발진기 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 김장구;박창현;최병하
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.41 no.10
    • /
    • pp.109-117
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, a K-band local oscillator composed of a VCDRO(Voltage Controlled Dielectric Resonator Oscillator), GaAs MESFET, and Reflector type frequency doubler has been designed and fabricated. TO obtain a good phase noise performance of a VCDRO, a active device was selected with a low noise figure and a low flicker noise MESFET and a dielectric resonator was used for selecting stable and high oscillation frequency. Especially, to have a higher conversion gain than a conventional doubler as well as a good harmonic suppression performance with circuit size reduced a doubler structure was employed as the Reflector type composed of a reflector and a open stub of quarter wave length for rejecting the unwanted harmonics. The measured results of fabricated oscillator show that the output power was 5.8 dBm at center frequency 12.05 GHz and harmonic suppression -37.98 dBc, Phase noise -114 dBc at 100 KHz offset frequency, respectively, and measured results show of fabricated frequency doubler, the output power at 5.8 dBm of input power is 1.755 dBm conversion gain 1.482 dB, harmonic suppression -33.09 dBc, phase noise -98.23 dBc at 100 KHz offset frequency, respectively. This oscillator could be available to a local oscillator in K-band which used frequency doubler techniques.