• 제목/요약/키워드: Quality of medical service

검색결과 1,159건 처리시간 0.027초

국립대학병원 입원환자가 느끼는 의료서비스 질, 만족도, 고객 충성 도간의 관련성 분석 (The Relationship of National University Hospital Inpatient's Perceived Quality, Satisfaction, and Customer Loyalty)

  • 박재산
    • 한국병원경영학회지
    • /
    • 제9권4호
    • /
    • pp.45-69
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the nature of the inpatient service quality of national university hospital, and based on that, to examine the relationship of hospital inpatient's perceived quality, overall satisfaction, customer loyalty(intention of revisiting, intention of oral transmitting). To carry out these objectives, first we analyzed the dimensions of inpatient care service quality using SERVQUAL scale. The SERVQUAL scale is based on the gap theory, that is, the difference of patients' expectations and the actually received medical care service in hospital. On the basis of this theory, we measured the inpatient's perceived service quality, overall patient satisfaction and customer loyalty. Data were collected by self-administered questionnaires at a 809 bed national university hospital. These questionnaires measuring the service quality were distributed to 400 inpatients. The data samples are 347 cases in final. The response rate was 86.8%. Firstly, to categorize inpatient service quality in hospital, the factor analysis was performed on 48 items. The reliability and validity of these items was evaluated. Finally to explore the relationship of service quality, overall satisfaction, and customer loyalty, the multiple regression and logistic regression analysis are used. This study shows firstly, the dimension of inpatient service quality was categorized into 7 dimensions, that is, kindness, medical service, nurse caring, environment, facilities, appropriateness and access. Secondly, the reliability and validity of inpatient service quality items was satisfied. Thirdly, as a result of multiple regression analysis, the effect of inpatient's perceived service quality, especially, nurse caring(P<0.01), environment (P<0.01), facilities, appropriateness and access variables(P<0.05), on overall satisfaction was statistically significant. Lastly, in case of the effect on customer loyalty as a intension of oral transmitting, medical service(P<0.05), environment(P<0.01) and overall satisfaction(P<0.01) are statistically significant. Also, in case of intension of revisiting, medical service, environment, access, and overall satisfaction variables are significant factors. In conclusion, to maintain the satisfaction and customer loyalty on national university hospitals, the efforts to improve the inpatient service quality, especially, environment, medical service, and access factors might be needed.

  • PDF

의료서비스품질이 암환자의 고객만족과 재이용의도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Medical Service Quality on the Customer Satisfaction and Intention of Revisit in Cancer Patients)

  • 양종현;송태균;장동민
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권12호
    • /
    • pp.269-281
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 암환자를 대상으로 의료서비스품질이 고객만족과 재이용의도에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위해 수행하였다. 이를 위해 수도권 및 지역 대학병원에서 수술 및 치료를 받은 암환자 420명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 구조방정식(SEM)을 이용하여 의료서비스품질이 고객만족과 재이용의도에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 본 연구의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 서비스품질을 구성하는 의료의 질과 행정서비스 요인은 고객만족에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 나타냈고, 더불어 의료의 질, 시설 및 환경, 행정서비스 요인은 재이용의도에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 결과적으로 본 연구에서 의료의 질과 행정서비스 요인은 고객만족과 재이용의도 모두에 유의한 영향력을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 따라 의료기관은 암환자의 만족도 및 재이용률을 높이기 위해서 우수한 의료진의 확보를 비롯한 의료서비스의 질적 수준 향상, 직원 친절교육 강화 및 행정서비스의 편리성 제고 등과 같은 다각적인 방안을 강구해야 할 것이다.

서비스품질 차원이 의료서비스 만족에 미치는 영향에 있어서 환자가 보호자의 차이 (The Differences between Patients and Guardians in the Impacts of Service Quality Factors on Overall Satisfaction of Medical Treatment Service)

  • 박상준;진천문;김은정
    • 경영과학
    • /
    • 제26권3호
    • /
    • pp.133-144
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this study, we investigated the effects of service quality factors on overall satisfaction of medical treatment service. Especially, we focused on the differences between patients and guardians in impact of service quality factors. The data was gathered by using a structured questionnaire from 220 patients and 220 guardians. Based the factor analyses, we derived the five factors of medical service quality-process, speciality, kindness, convenience of facilities, and cleanness. Then, we examined the effects of the five service quality factors on guardians' satisfaction as well as on patients' satisfaction. The results of the empirical study showed that the kindness is more important to patients than to guardians whereas the speciality is more important to guardians than to patients.

A Study on the Determinants of Medical Institution's Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty: Focused on the Effects of Service Quality Factors

  • Seungnyun Choi
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.346-354
    • /
    • 2023
  • Objective: The objective of this study is to provide medical institutions with theoretical basis by analyzing the effect of service quality-related factors. It will be helpful for hospitals to enhance service quality which will be of use to attain customer satisfaction and ultimately competitive advantage. Design: An empirical study. Methods: To verify the model, I conducted a questionnaire survey analysis. Items for measurement have been extracted from several related studies on medical industry. The survey target has been set by convenience sampling method and consists of citizens reside in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do Province, and total number of 161 samples have been analyzed. To verify validity and reliability, I conducted factor analysis and reliability analysis, and for hypotheses verification, multiple regression analyses have been performed. Results: This study aims to investigate the relation between service quality factors and customer satisfaction, and also those factors and customer loyalty. Service quality factors consist of Tangibles(X1), Reliability(X2), Assurance(X3), Responsiveness(X4), and Empathy(X5). According to the results of regression analyses, X1, X2, X3, and X5 have been proved to have positive relations with customer satisfaction and loyalty, whereas hypothesis related X4 has not been supported. Finally, customer satisfaction has been founded to affects positively to customer loyalty. Conclusions: Service quality factors are significantly related to customer satisfaction and loyalty. So medical institutions should aware of this and try to enhance service quality for attaining competitive advantage.

간호서비스 질에 대한 환자의 인식과 만족도 및 재방문의도와의 관계 (The Relationships among Patient's Perception, Patient's Satisfaction of Nursing Service Quality and Revisiting intention)

  • 이선아
    • 간호행정학회지
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.307-319
    • /
    • 1998
  • This study is an empirical investigation and study on the measurement of nursing service quality as perceived by patients. A series of H1. H2. H3 alternative hypotheses were tested using a sample of 250 patients in Taegu City. Korea. HI hypothese were tested for application of five component of service quality (SERVQlTAL and SE RPERF : tangiblity. reliability. responsiveness. accessibility. understandability) in Taegu area Hospitals. Validity test - the five components of service quality were rearranged into two components of service quality (personal factor. nonpersonal factor). Although SERVQUAL was verified in USA. application for five components of service quality in Korea indicated that it need more analytical studies. Nobody can deny the fact that the recent growth of the nursing service quality is one of the most important driving forces of hospital management. In many hospitals. the nursing quality charges more than 50% of the medical service quality. As a result. many hospital managers should be enormous interests in the investment potentiality of the nursing service. However. doesn't many researchers invest their time and effort on the research of the quality control in nursing service. Nursing service management is the process to satisfy customer's desires and expectations through the various service activities. Presently nursing service are being faced with three Common tasks of improving quality of nursing service. competitively differential advantage and productivity because of quantitative expansion of Nursing service. Such a phenomenon is also found in our medical service industry. resulting from increasing demands for medical service owing to national medical insurance policy and consumer's attitude change emphasizing prevention of illness. excessiveness of medical facilities in large cities and increasing medical lawsuits due to influence of consumerism. Therefore. under such circumstances. this research on nursing service is conducted from nursing managements to improve the nursing service quality problems faced by medical institutions. The results of this theoretical/empirical research are as follows: 1. Nursing service Quality is regarded as patients' perceived quality and evaluated on the basis (5 dimension) of technical and functional quality. 2. Nursing service Quality is a concept of patients evaluation on the measurable multi-dimensions intrinsic and extrinsic attributes of service. 3. Nursing service Quality is conceptually defined as the difference between the perceived service and the expected service. 4. Korean consumers trend to evaluate nursing service quality based on such dimensions as responsiveness and reliability. understandability. accessibility. tangibility. 5. After analyzing whether or not there are some differences in respective medical institution. it was found that there are significant difference on understandability. reliability. communicability. courtesy. competence. 6. After analyzing the difference between the expected nursing service and the nursing perceived service, it was found that the expected nursing service is higher than the perceived service in every medical institution. 7. HI hypothesis was tested with regard to the validity test between SERVQUAL and SERVPERF in nursing service quality. The result of validity test between SERVQUAL and SERVPERF was found to have differential result. That is the R2 of SERVPERF is higher than that of SERVQUAL. Therefore. HI was verified in nursing management. H2. H3 hypotheses were tested whether or not the nursing service quality and patient satisfaction is the preceding variable. The result of H2 hypothes is that the nursing service quality is the preceding variable of patient satisfaction and the patient satisfaction is that of revisiting intention. After analyzing whether or not there is any differences on the demographic variable of five nursing service quality factor. it was found that there are statistically significant differences on communicability and courtesy at the sex. understand ability. accessibility and tangibility at the age. understandability at the academic background respectively.

  • PDF

Kano 모델을 적용한 의료관광교육서비스 품질개선에 관한 연구 (The Quality Improvement of Medical Tourism Education Service Applying Kano Model)

  • 변하림;박종우
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제48권2호
    • /
    • pp.309-328
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to find a way to improve the quality of medical tourism education services in Korea. Methods: This study used a method of conducting a survey of students who have completed medical tourism education and customer satisfaction coefficient and potential customer satisfaction index were calculated by applying the Kano model. Results: The results of this study are as follows; First, Eight medical tourism education service quality factors were classified as an attractive quality attribute. Second, Thirteen medical tourism education service quality factors were classified as an one-dimensional quality attribute. Third, Online education operation factor was classified as an indifferent quality attribute. Fourth, Instructor quality factor and physical environment quality factor showed relatively high better and high worse coefficients. Finally, According to the PCSI index, it was found that the scope of improvement was the largest when focusing intensively on the quality factors of instructors. Conclusion: This study suggests strategic implications for nurturing excellent professional manpower through quality improvement of education services by identifying the quality factors of major medical tourism education services perceived by students.

의료기관 이용고객의 재방문의도와 구전효과에 영향을 미치는 서비스 품질요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Revisiting Intentions of Medical Institution Customers and Service Quality Factors Influencing Word-of-Mouth Effect)

  • 김경환;장영일;정유수
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제39권1호
    • /
    • pp.15-23
    • /
    • 2011
  • The biggest change in the current medical service market is the shift from producer-based approach to customer-based approach. Thus, there is a high necessity for an introduction of market-oriented and customer-oriented marketing activities in medical institutions. Especially, revisitation and positive word-of-mouth of customers are the most effective marketing methods of consistently obtaining customers and drawing new loyal customers. Hence, the factors influencing the reuse of medical services and word-of-mouth are demonstrated using SERVQUAL, and the results show that the service factors influencing reuse intentions on medical services are assurance, responsiveness, and tangibles and the factors strengthening word-of-mouth are empathy and assurance on the services provided by medical institutions. This study has determined that revistation and word-of-mouth of customers are not only influenced by satisfaction on medical services but by the quality itself as well. Therefore, medical service providers need to pursue standardized strategies in order to enhance the quality of medical services simultaneously in addition to simply increasing the customer satisfaction level.

산부인과 환자의 의료기관에 대한 이미지와 서비스 질이 고객만족에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Images about Medical Organizations and the Quality of Medical Service on Customer Satisfaction in Obstetrics and Gynecology Patients)

  • 정남옥
    • 간호행정학회지
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.59-66
    • /
    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects images about medical organizations and the quality of service on customer satisfaction of obs and gyn patients. Method: The subjects of this study were selected conveniently 220 women among obstetrics and gynecology outpatients( who visited H- doctor's office of the first medical organ, P- hospital of the second medical organization, Chospital of the third medical organization). The data were collected from August, 20th 2004 using structured questionaires which included modified form of SERVPERF and customer's satisfaction scale by oliver & swan(1989), and modified form of image scale by kang(1997). Results: Image of hospital(45.3%), visiting frequencies(9.3%), service provider (3.9%) and convenient use(1.2%) of the quality of medical service were significant predictors to explain customer's satisfaction. Conclusion: To increase customer's satisfaction of obs and gyn patients, it is required to developed strategies that improve image of hospital and the quality of service to service provider and convenient use of hospital.

  • PDF

A Study of the Effect of Medical Service Quality on Patient Satisfaction with a Focus on the Telemedicine Service of Colonoscopies

  • Lee, Jeong Sun;Lee, Min Jung
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권3호
    • /
    • pp.47-56
    • /
    • 2016
  • Recently many small and mid-sized hospitals are closing down or experiencing financial difficulties. As a result, in order to provide exceptional service that would increase their competitiveness, they implemented telemedicine service for the prescription of medicine necessary before a colonoscopy. This study is an analysis of how telemedicine service affects patient satisfaction. Through the focus group interview (FGI) of medical service providers, regarding telemedicine service and face-to-face service, it was appraised that telemedicine service was more effective than face-to-face service. Afterward, a second survey aimed at endoscopy patients was conducted in order to find out the value of telemedicine service. First, through the analysis of the three main factors of telemedicine service, conclusions were drawn(safety/reliability, convenience/rapidity, and economics). A follow-up analysis showed that convenience/rapidity had the greatest effect on telemedicine service satisfaction. Next the factors of the quality of medical service were analyzed and 3 main factors were deduced (the superiority of the external and internal environments/appropriateness, superiority of the medical team, telemedicine service). A follow-up analysis found that telemedicine service had the greatest effect on patient satisfaction. This study found that providing exceptional medical service that utilizes telemedicine service would improve patient satisfaction. Therefore, we would be able to form a strategic plan that would strengthen the competitiveness of small and mid-sized hospitals.

뇌혈관질환 환자가 인지하는 의료서비스 질이 지각하는 가치, 만족도 및 재이용 의도에 미치는 영향 (A Study of the Effects upon Satisfaction, Intention to Revisit and Perceived Value by Cerebrovascular Disease Patients through the Quality of Medical Services)

  • 지경자;박천만
    • 보건의료산업학회지
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.53-67
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study aims to analyze the effect of quality of health care on perceived value, patient satisfaction and revisit intention. Especially, it was focused on outdoor environment, admission procedure, hospital image, service quality of physicians that patients perceived. For inpatients, hospital image and service quality of medical technicians have an effect on perceived value. Service quality of physicians has an effect on the patient satisfaction. For outpatients, hospital image and service quality of physicians and medical technicians have an effect on perceived value. Outdoor environment, hospital image, service quality of physicians and medical technicians, and perceived value have an effect on patient satisfaction. Perceived value and patient satisfaction have an effect on revisit intention. They should evaluate customer satisfaction on their services and analyze various factors that affect on it to improve specialty hospitals.