• 제목/요약/키워드: Quality of Design

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Open BIM-Based Quality Control for Enhancing the Design Quality in the Architectural Design Phase (건축설계 단계에서 설계품질 향상을 위한 개방형 BIM기반 품질관리 방안)

  • Seo, Jong-Cheol;Kim, Han-Joon;Kim, In-Han
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.3-15
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    • 2012
  • Currently, Building Information Modeling (BIM) is an emerging technological shift that involves applying and maintaining an integral digital representation of all building information for different phases of the project life-cycle. Although BIM has been recognized as a main stream in the construction industry, it is difficult to ensure the quality of BIM data due to the problems such as internal errors of BIM tools and lack of guidelines considering design quality. Such problems give lots of difficulties to BIM adoption for designers, constructors, and owners. Therefore, it is necessary to develop the requirements including the object-oriented modeling method and property definition by applying the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) which is an ISO/PAS 16739 standard for ensuring the quality of BIM data. This research aims at proposing the requirements considering the quality of BIM data and demonstrating the efficiency of the requirements with using the Solibri Model Checker (SMC) which is a quality control tool in a case study.

A Case Study on Application of R&D Quality Assurance to Secure High Quality for Military Supplies (군수품의 고품질 확보를 위한 개발 품질보증 적용사례 연구)

  • Choi, Chang-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study is in order to secure high quality of military supplies, it is important to secure design quality in the development phase. I will review how to establish a quality assurance system in the development phase based on the author's seminar presentation contents and application example of Hanwha Systems Co., Ltd. Methods: To guarantee design quality in the development phase, in 2002, quality assurance system that is adequate for SQA(Software Quality Assurance)'s requirements of CMM(Capability Maturity Model) was conduct. In 2009, based on the CMMI(Capability Maturity Model Integration) Level 5, there has been continuous and reenforced quality assurance activities. Results: By suggesting the construction and a case study on application of R&D quality assurance, it would be helpful for companies aiming to construct or enhance quality assurance system. Conclusion: To secure high quality for military supplies, a development QA system should be established to secure quality in the development phase. In addition, Total life cycle QA system for development, mass production and operation phase should be reestablished.

Performance Analysis for Supply Chain Quality Management (공급망 품질경영(SCQM) 활동성과 분석)

  • Kim, Tai-Kyoo;Hyun, One-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2009
  • Supply Chain Management is the process of planning, implementing and controlling the operations of the supply chain to satisfy customer requirements as efficiently as possible. It spans all movements and storage of raw materials, work-in-process inventory, and finished goods from point-of-origin to point-of-consumption. Korean Standards Association claims the Supply Chain Quality Management(SCQM) as a win-win model of organizations among the supply chains for the best product/service quality to final customers. The SCQM is focused on quality of product/service and will do much for improving manufacturing performance between customer and suppliers. Consulting-teams make every effort to design suitable solution for constructing solutions and improving the performance. This study is to analyze the performance of SCQM consulting, from July of 2007 to June of 2008, and would provide some guidelines to design the optimal consulting models and develop guidebooks.

Calculating a Sigma Level for Quality Measurement of 3D CAD Models from Their Error Occurrence Characteristics (3D CAD 모델의 품질 측정을 위한 오류 발생 특징 별 시그마 수준 분석)

  • You, Hyo-Sun;Yang, Jeong-Sam;Park, Jae-Il
    • IE interfaces
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.58-70
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    • 2011
  • As more individuals and organizations participate in the complex design process of manufacturing industry, collaborative product development and management of the global supply chain have become more popular. Although the product quality concerns once focused on the manufacturing process, they are now directed at earlier stages of the design cycle where the engineering product is created as a 3D CAD model. In this paper, we describe the current state of product data quality activities in the manufacturing industry and the yardstick to measure 3D CAD data quality. Moreover we introduce a quality assurance method through the result of statistical analysis of 3D CAD models and suggest a six sigma level of CAD data quality by analyzing 76 samples provided from three Korean automotive companies.

A Study on Quality Improvement of Website Services (홈페이지 서비스 품질 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jun Hyun;Jun, Min Soo;Kwak, Choonjong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.559-576
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This research aims at quality improvement of website services on the internet. Methods: SERVQUAL is redefined for web environments as sixteen statements in five dimensions to identify user requirements for websites and measure their importance ratings. Quality Function Deployment (QFD) is used to integrate user requirements into service development for websites so that management and design guidelines can be obtained for user-oriented websites. Fuzzy set theory is introduced to resolve the ambiguity and subjectivity of user requirements in the House of Quality (HOQ). Results: The priorities of design characteristics are extracted from the Fuzzy QFD for University websites. Conclusion: It is expected to provide quality services in less time with less effort, if the results of the Fuzzy QFD are used to provide services in a strategic way under limited resources.

Understanding and Reducing Performance Variation in New Product Development Using Paper Helicopter Experiment (종이 헬리콥터 실험을 통한 개발단계 성능변동의 이해와 개선)

  • Shin, Byung-Cheol;Kim, Si-Ung;Jeong, Sun Min;Byun, Jai-Hyun;Nam, Yong-Seog
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.589-606
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: In developing new products, reducing performance variation is important for competitiveness factors such as quality, cost, and delivery. This paper aims at evaluating three performance variations; measurement, performance evaluation, and manufacturing variations, and then improving product and process design, focused on paper helicopter making case study. Methods: For measurement system analysis, gage R&R (repeatability and reproducibility), linearity, stability are evaluated. Since gage R&R are not satisfactory, the measurement system is improved by adopting voice memos application of iPhone and providing standard measurement procedure. To evaluate performance variation, product deterioration and environment factor (wind speed) is considered. Since the existing design is sensitive to these noise factors, a new product design is developed, which is proven to be robust to the noise factors. Finally, manufacturing variations are evaluated with five factors which can cause variation in flight time. To reduce the impact of three significant factors, three improvement methods are applied. Results: Three performance variations are evaluated and robust paper helicopter design is presented. Conclusion: To reduce measurement and process variations, improved measurement method and paper helicopter making procedure are proposed. A new product design is also presented which is robust to deterioration and environmental variation. This paper is expected to benefit students and practitioners who want to have hands-on knowledge on new product quality improvement.

Statistical Water Quality Monitoring Network Design of Kyung-An Stream (통계적 기법을 이용한 경안천 유역의 수질 측정망 구성)

  • Kyoung, Min Soo;Kim, Sang Dan;Kim, Hung Soo;Park, Seok Keun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • 제26권3B호
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 2006
  • In this study a statistical water quality monitoring network design of Kyung-An stream is proposed. Water quality data for the design is obtained by QUAL2E model simulation. The observed monthly average water quality data from March to November in Kyung-An stream has been applied to this study. HEC-RAS model is also used for QUAL2E hydrauric parameter estimation. Before QUAL2E water quality parameter estimation, FORA is performed to reduce the number of parameters to be estimated, and then water quality parameters are calibrated with a observed monthly average data. Using these simulated water quality data, the number of gage station and its location are estimated by kriging theory and branch & boundary method. Such a network design is based on two case; average flow and low flow case, respectively. Next, proportional sampling method is applied to estimate the sampling frequency.

The Effects of Service Design Quality Factors and Availability on User Satisfaction (서비스디자인 품질요인과 유용성이 사용자만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Jinho
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.133-147
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to suggest and prove that service design is not in the dimension of a simply new design methodology, but in the design paradigm change from conventional tangible and visual view of design to the intangible service of design. Based on a variety of literature research, this study defined service design, found its characteristics, and proved its differences from conventional design approaches and thoughts. To do that, this study looked into service design theories, processes, and methodologies, defined quality factor and availability of service design, and user satisfaction, and setup hypotheses to prove them. This study conducted a questionnaire survey with service design firms, service designers, and their customers. The questionnaire data were applied to structural equation to analyze the hypotheses. According to the analysis, reliability, tangibility, assurance, and empathy of the quality factors of service design were accepted, but responsiveness of the factors was rejected. It was found that quality factors positively influenced availability and ended up positively affecting user satisfaction. The quantitative research results will made some suggestions to service design firms and designers in the paradigm change to service-centric design, and will show the importance of understanding the essence of service in terms of design methodology.

The Effects of Service Quality and Consumption Emotion on Consumer Satisfaction of Internet Fashion Shopping Malls (인터넷 패션 쇼핑몰의 서비스 품질이 소비 감정과 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Gyung-Soon;Hwang, Sun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • 제57권9호
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate effects of service qualities and consumption emotion on consumer satisfaction of internet fashion shopping malls. Data were obtained from 304 internet fashion shopping mall consumers who have bought fashion products or visited an internet fashion shopping mall. Questionnaires related to service quality, consumption emotion, consumer satisfaction. For analysis of data, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, path analysis were applied. The results were as follows: 1. The service quality dimensions of internet fashion shopping malls were reliability, merchandise variability, web-design, communication and safety. The consumption emotion dimensions were classified as positive emotion and negative emotion. 2. The service quality of internet fashion shopping malls and the consumption emotion had an effect on consumer satisfaction of internet fashion shopping malls. The dimensions of communication, merchandise variability of the service quality in internet fashion shopping malls had an effect on positive emotion. Safety, reliability of the service quality had an effect on negative emotion. Both positive emotion and negative emotion of the consumption emotion dimensions had an effect on consumer satisfaction of internet fashion shopping malls.

A Study on the Perceived Service Quality According to the Characteristics of Beauty Salons and Customer Demographics (미용실 특성 및 인구 통계적 특성에 따른 미용실 서비스 품질에 대한 인식 차이)

  • Lee, Ok-Kuy;Kim, Jung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the perceived service quality according to the characteristics of beauty salons and customer demographics. 343 customers were surveyed in the areas of university campuses, central district and residential areas of Cheongju. The questionnaire consisted of the characteristics of beauty salons and customer demographics, and items to evaluate the service quality. Confirmatory factor analysis, t test, ANOVA and descriptive statistical analysis were used to analyze the data. The results were as follows; First, the preference for the number of designer in the beauty salon were differed by sex, age and occupation. Women, college and graduate students preferred the salons with over seven designers. The customers over forty years old used smaller beauty salon. Second, Female perceived higher service quality in all respects such as technique, kindness and convenience of reservation than male did. There were no difference in age groups and occupations. Third, nationally franchised shop which located in downtown with more than 20 designers were highly evaluated in view of service quality.

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