• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality of Architecture

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A Study on the Evaluation of Indoor Air Environment in Super High-Rise Dwelling House (都市 超高層 住居建築의 室內空氣環境의 評價에 관한 硏究)

  • Park, Mi-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2002
  • The concept of dwelling space is tend to be changed not only to have reasonable mobility but also to have high quality of indoor air with psychologicaa satisfaction and comfortable. Moreover, recent constructed buildings have a big problem because of exhausted pollution gas and particles from building materials. More serious problem occurs from its high air tightness reducing the ventilation for saving the energy and superior adiabatic insulators to have high heat efficiency. Indoor air quality in super high-rise dwelling house was investigated by measuring pollutants such as $CO_2,=;CO,\;MO_2,\;R_n,\;TSP,\;PM_{10}$, HCHO, Offensive ordor. Subjective evaluation of residential environment is processed for the inhabitants who live in research space by testing environmental load in accordance with environment morphology, exterior environmental factor and post occupancy correlation and influence of attention.

MONITORING CONSTRUCTION PROCESSES: A SOLUTION USING WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY AND ONLINE COLLABORATIVE ENVIRONMENT

  • Sze-wing Leung;Stephen Mak;Bill L.P. Lee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.50-60
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    • 2007
  • The endeavor of this paper focuses on designing a monitoring system to provide a cost-effective solution on quality assurance for construction projects. The construction site monitoring system integrates a long-range wireless network, network cameras, and a web-based collaborative platform. The users of the system could obtain the most updated status of construction sites, such as behaviors of workers, project progress, and site events anywhere with Internet connectivity. It was carefully configured in order to maintain the reliability under the reactive conditions of the construction sites. This paper reports the architecture of the monitoring system and reviews the related technologies. The system has been implemented and tested on a construction site and promising results were obtained.

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Scalable Extension of HEVC for Flexible High-Quality Digital Video Content Services

  • Lee, Hahyun;Kang, Jung Won;Lee, Jinho;Choi, Jin Soo;Kim, Jinwoong;Sim, Donggyu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.990-1000
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes the scalable extension of High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) to provide flexible high-quality digital video content services. The proposed scalable codec is designed on multi-loop decoding architecture to support inter-layer sample prediction and inter-layer motion parameter prediction. Inter-layer sample prediction is enabled by inserting the reconstructed picture of the reference layer (RL) into the decoded picture buffer of the enhancement layer (EL). To reduce the motion parameter redundancies between layers, the motion parameter of the RL is used as one of the candidates in merge mode and motion vector prediction in the EL. The proposed scalable extension can support scalabilities with minimum changes to the HEVC and provide average Bj${\o}$ntegaard delta bitrate gains of about 24% for spatial scalability and of about 21% for SNR scalability compared to simulcast coding with HEVC.

A Proposal of Planning Direction of Eco-Friendly Multi-Use Housing and Commercial Complex (주상복합건물의 환경친화적 계획방향에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Lee, Eun Jung;Park, Myung Kyug;Park, Young Ki
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2006
  • Multi-use housing and commercial buildings have been emerged according to social and economic changes of CBD in Seoul Metropolitan Areas. The purpose of this study is to clarify the characteristics of the multi-use building, to analyze the problems on the base of survey and to suggest the solutions for architectural planning, focusing on eco-friendly dwelling environment. A field survey with 46 subjects has been carried out with structured questionnaire. Some problems in planning of the complex building have been discussed in terms of environmental issues and design criteria. In conclusion, basic planning directions for improving the building environmental quality have been suggested.

Application of Four-season Dedicated Outdoor Air Handling Unit in Central and Personal Air-conditioning (중앙공조 및 개별공조에서의 외조기 적용)

  • Park, Seung-Tae;Kim, Young-Il;Lee, Tae-Ho;Choi, Se-Young
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 2008
  • The present study has been conducted to study the performance of dedicated outdoor air handling unit in central and personal air-conditioning. With conventional central and personal air-conditioning systems which are designed according to the maximum load, humidity increase above comfort level can not be avoided as the cooling load decreases. The adoption of dedicated outdoor air handling unit, however, can solve this problem. Moreover, the dedicated outdoor air handling unit has the characteristics of anti-bacteria due to dry coil, energy saving and good indoor air quality. During cooling seasons, dedicated outdoor air handling unit can save energy up to 30% than the conventional cooling+reheating system for controlling both temperature and humidity.

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Framework of Online Shopping Service based on M2M and IoT for Handheld Devices in Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅에서 Handheld Devices 기반의 M2M 및 IoT 온라인 쇼핑 서비스 프레임워크)

  • Alsaffar, Aymen Abdullah;Aazam, Mohammad;Park, Jun-Young;Huh, Eui-Nam
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2013
  • We develop Framework architecture of Online Shopping Services based on M2M and IoT for Handheld Devices in Cloud Computing. MapReduce model will be used as a method to simplify large scale data processing when user search for purchasing products online which provide efficient, and fast respond time. Therefore, providing user with a enhanced Quality of Experience (QoE) as well as Quality of Service (QoS) when purchasing/searching products Online from big data.

Radio Communication Based Train Control system architecture and handoff scheme for supporting the safety and reliability (안정성과 신뢰성을 고려한 무선통신기한 열차제어시스템 (Radio CBTC) 구조 및 핸드오프 방법)

  • 윤용기;정락교;이병송;최규형;황현철;이재호;곽경섭
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.594-601
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    • 2000
  • Communication Based Train Control System supports the easy maintenance & management and also have the capability to send more informations than the existing one but is less expensive. Tolerance against fault/failure and reliable data transmission are very important issues with this system since it has the responsibility of man's safety. In this paper, we suggested the schemes to support the reliable transmission quality and fault safety. Also we verified through simulation.

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The Influence of That Changes in Aggregate Material and Unit Binder Weight Have on the Material Properties of Regular Strength Concrete (골재원 및 단위결합재량 변화가 일반강도 콘크리트의 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Yong-Jun;Kim, Sang-Sub;Lee, Myeong-HO;Jo, Man-Ki;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 2015
  • In the case of concrete recently manufactured with a concrete mixing truck, although aggregate and cement are used as the main ingredients, from a costs savings perspective, low quality aggregates are processed and used as concrete aggregate. In the case of these low quality aggregates, the unit volume and unit binder weights are increased for manufacturing, and due to this problems such as dry shrinking of the architecture and economic infeasibility have arisen. Therefore by changing the aggregate material and the unit binder weights that are currently being distributed, this research analyzes the influence on concrete.

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Design and Implementation of Next Generation Internet QoS Management System (차세대 인터넷 QoS 관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Choe, Tae-Sang;Jeong, Yun-Hui;Son, Seung-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.11S
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    • pp.3309-3319
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    • 1999
  • Seamless end-to-end Internet Quality of Service (QoS) management is very only because Internet Management is not well understood and practiced in the real world but because the nature of the Internet is hard to predict and manage. Secure transmission, transport reliability, ability to differentiate service qualities, QoS-based intelligent routing, QoS monitoring, and customer-oriented service management are essential technical huddles to be coped with. Despite of these difficulties, the Internet becomes the platform of choice for the next generation applications and services. without a solid management solution, it is not easy to deploy high quality commercial services. In this paper, we propose an architecture of seamless end-to-end Internet QoS Management System and describe the design principles and system components of our developing prototype system.

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A Study on Social Carrying Capacity in Outdoor Recreation Setting: An Exploratory Analysis on the Perceived Crowding Path Model in National Park (옥외휴양공간에서의 사회적 수용능력연구: 국립공원에서의 혼잡지각의 경로모형 분석)

  • Park, Chung In
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2005
  • The primary concerns of recreation plan are to provide visitors with quality of recreational experience and to protect of recreation resources. The quality of recreational experience is often defined in terms of social carrying capacity. The carrying capacity is revealed as perceived crowding. In this respects, measuring perceived crowding is useful tool of social carrying capacity determination. This study is to test the structural equation model that includes variables affecting perceived crowding. Through an on-site questionnaire survey, 467 visitors on Naejangsan national park were collected. The results of the study are follows. The encounter level on facility area is higher evaluated as crowding factor than other area in the park. It can be concluded that visitor perceived crowding when facility area situates high density use level rather than other areas expose high density use level. In the path analysis, the input variables(attitude, experience, encounter level) on the structural equation model affect significantly on perceived crowding. Especially, the attitude on the park management polocy is the most affecting factor on perceived crowding.