• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality enhancement

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Classical Tamil Speech Enhancement with Modified Threshold Function using Wavelets

  • Indra., J;Kasthuri., N;Navaneetha Krishnan., S
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1793-1801
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    • 2016
  • Speech enhancement is a challenging problem due to the diversity of noise sources and their effects in different applications. The goal of speech enhancement is to improve the quality and intelligibility of speech by reducing noise. Many research works in speech enhancement have been accomplished in English and other European Languages. There has been limited or no such works or efforts in the past in the context of Tamil speech enhancement in the literature. The aim of the proposed method is to reduce the background noise present in the Tamil speech signal by using wavelets. New modified thresholding function is introduced. The proposed method is evaluated on several speakers and under various noise conditions including White Gaussian noise, Babble noise and Car noise. The Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR), Mean Square Error (MSE) and Mean Opinion Score (MOS) results show that the proposed thresholding function improves the speech enhancement compared to the conventional hard and soft thresholding methods.

Performance Comparison of the Speech Enhancement Methods for Noisy Speech Recognition (잡음음성인식을 위한 음성개선 방식들의 성능 비교)

  • Chung, Yong-Joo
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2009
  • Speech enhancement methods can be generally classified into a few categories and they have been usually compared with each other in terms of speech quality. For the successful use of speech enhancement methods in speech recognition systems, performance comparisons in terms of speech recognition accuracy are necessary. In this paper, we compared the speech recognition performance of some of the representative speech enhancement algorithms which are popularly cited in the literature and used widely. We also compared the performance of speech enhancement methods with other noise robust speech recognition methods like PMC to verify the usefulness of speech enhancement approaches in noise robust speech recognition systems.

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An Adaptive Color Enhancement Algorithm using the Preferred Color Reconstruction (선호색 보정을 이용한 화질 향상 알고리즘)

  • Yang, Kyoung-Ok;Hwang, Bo-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Jun;Yun, Jong-Ho;Chon, Myung-Ryul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive color enhancement algorithm. It is used for the flat panel displays (FPDs) such as LCD, PDP, and so on. The proposed algorithm consists of an adaptive linear approximation CDF(Cumulative Density Function) algorithm and an adaptive saturation enhancement algorithm. The one is for contrast enhancement which prevents an image from the distortion by luminance transient of an input image. The other is the algorithm which improves the saturation without the contour artifact and over-saturation, whose problems are generated during the enhancing saturation. In addition, it allows to achieve the high quality image using the saturation enhancement method for a preferred color of original image. Visual test and standard deviation of their histograms have been applied to evaluate the resultant output images of the proposed algorithm.

An Adaptive Image Enhancement Algorithms Using Saturation Improvement (채도 향상을 이용한 적응형 화질 개선 알고리듬)

  • Jo, Young-Sim;Yun, Jong-Ho;Park, Jin-Sung;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.1455-1464
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive image enhancement algorithm. The proposed algorithm is classified with the MIE technique for intensity enhancement of input image and MSE techniques for saturation enhancement. The MIE technique is proposed to control the gamut mapping problem and a sudden change in image-brightness while Luminance signal is processing, The MSE techniques are proposed to control de-saturation or over-saturation while chrominance signal is processing. The proposed algorithm is focused on processing preference color for human vision in order to generate better image quality than the algorithms focused on processing uniformly to whole images, This algorithm can be applied to a monitor, TV and other display devices for high quality image.

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Contrast Enhancement Technique by Intensity Surface Stretching (명도 표면 스트레칭에 의한 화질 개선 기법)

  • Kim, Do-Hyeon;Jung, Ho-Young;Cha, Eui-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.2398-2405
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a contrast enhancement technique which stretches the intensity surfaces of image to improve the quality of the digital photos. The proposed method enhances the contrast of image by stretching the intensity surface of the original image to the maximum range of the output image in proportion to the distances between the original intensity surface and upper, lower intensity surface, respectively. The upper and lower intensity surfaces are generated from the original intensity surface by gaussian smoothing. In the experiments, digital color images in a variety of illumination conditions were used and the proposed method was compared with other several existed image enhancement algorithms, which are histogram stretching, surface stretching, histogram equalization, gamma correction and retinex. It was proved that the experimental results were more natural visually without deterioration of gradation.

Real-Time Color Gamut Mapping Method Based on the Three-Dimensional Reduced Resolution Look-Up Table (해상도 절감 3차원 룩업 테이블을 이용한 실시간 색역폭 매핑 방법)

  • 한동일
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 2004
  • A novel real-time color gamut mapping method is described. The color gamut mapping method that is used for enhancing the color reproduction quality between PC monitor and printer devices is adopted for digital TV display quality enhancement. The high definition digital TV display devices operate at the clock speed of around 70MHz ~ 150MHz and permit several nano seconds for real-time gamut mapping. Thus, the concept of three-dimensional reduced resolution look-up table is introduced for real-time processing. The required hardware can be greatly reduced by look-up table resolution adjustment. The proposed hardware architecture is successfully implemented in FPGA and ASIC and also successfully adopted in digital TV display quality enhancement purposes.

An Image Resolution Enhancement Method Using Loss Information Estimation (손실 정보 추정을 이용한 영상 해상도 향상 기법)

  • Kim, Won-Hee;Kim, Gil-Ho;Kim, Jong-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.657-660
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    • 2009
  • An image interpolation is a basis technique for various image processing and is required to minimize approaches for image quality deterioration. In this paper, we propose an improved bilinear interpolation using loss information estimation. In the proposed algorithm, we estimate loss information of low resolution image using down-sampling and interpolation of acquisition low resolution. The estimated loss information is utilized interpolated image, and it decrease image quality deterioration. Our experiments obtained the average PSNR 0.97~1.79dB which is improved results better than conventional method for sensitive image quality. Also, subjective image quality with edge region is more clearness. The proposed method may be helpful for applications in various multimedia systems such as image resolution enhancement and image restoration.

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Numerical Simulation of Water Quality Enhancement by Removal of Contaminated Bed Material (하상오염물 제거에 의한 수질개선효과 수치모델링)

  • Lee, Nam-Joo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.349-357
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    • 2011
  • This study has an objective to estimate effect on water-quality enhancement by removal of contaminated river-bed material using a two-dimensional numerical modeling in the Seonakdong River, the Pyunggang River and the Maekdo River. RMA2 and RMA4 models were used for flow and contaminant transport simulation, respectively. After the analysis of the effects of flow restoration plan for the Seonakdong River system made by Lee et al (2008), simulation have been performed about scenarios which contains operations of the Daejeo Gate, the Noksan Gate, the Makdo Gate (on planning), and the Noksan Pumping Station. Because there is no option for elution from bed sediment in the RMA4 model, a simple technique has been used for initial condition modification for elution. The analyses revealed that the effect on water quality improvement due to dredging of bed sediment seemed to be less than 10 % of the total effect. The most efficient measure for the water quality improvement of the river system was the linked operation of water-gates and pumping station.

Power Quality Improvement in Autonomous Microgrids Using Multi-functional Voltage Source Inverters: A Comprehensive Review

  • Miveh, Mohammad Reza;Rahmat, Mohd Fadli;Ghadimi, Ali Asghar;Mustafa, Mohd Wazir
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1054-1065
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    • 2015
  • Multi-functional voltage source inverters (VSIs) have attracted increasing attention in recent years for their advantageous auxiliary services for power quality enhancement in autonomous microgrids. These types of VSIs can not only achieve a proper control scheme in autonomous mode but also cope with the prescribed power quality and stability requirements. These functionalities are integrated within the same device, thereby significantly improving the cost-effectiveness of microgrids while decreasing the investment and bulk compared with those of multiple devices with independent functionalities. Control strategies for power quality enhancement in autonomous microgrids using multi-functional VSIs are comprehensively reviewed in this paper. In addition, such VSIs are discussed in detail, and comparisons of which are also provided. Lastly, a number of future research directions for multi-functional VSIs are recommended.

ViVa: Mobile Video Quality Enhancement System Based on Cloud Offloading (ViVa: 클라우드 오프로딩 기반의 모바일 영상 품질 향상)

  • Jo, Bokyun;Suh, Doug Young
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.292-298
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we show how to provide high quality image service using cloud server and image quality enhancement algorithm. In other words, based on the concept of ViVa (Video Value Addition) proposed in the paper, we propose an improved system compared to the existing streaming service by providing a high-quality video with the transmission bit rate and calculation amount necessary to serve low-quality images.