• Title/Summary/Keyword: Qualify

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Energy-Aware Media Streaming Service for Mobile Devices (이동단말기를 위한 에너지 인식 미디어 스트리밍 서비스)

  • Lee, Joa-Hyoung;Kim, Hark-Soo;Jung, In-Bum
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.379-388
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    • 2007
  • With proliferation of computer and wireless network technology, it is common to access Internet through wireless network using mobile device. Ratio of using streaming media out of many applications through Internet is increasing not only in wired network but also in wireless network. Streaming media is much bigger than other contents and requires more network bandwidth and more computing resources. However mobile devices hate relatively poor computing resource and low network bandwidth. If media streaming service is provided for mobile devices without any consideration about network bandwidth and computing power, it is hard for the client to get high qualify service. Since mobile device is supported with very limited energy from the battery, media streaming should be adjusted to varying energy state of mobile device in realtime to ensure complete playback of streaming media. In this paper, we propose DFRC to provide high qualify service to mobile client through wireless network by controlling the number of frames transmitted to client based on computing resource and energy state of mobile device.

A Study on an Improvement of the Performance by Spectrum Analysis with Variable Window in CELP Vocoder (CELP 부호화기에서 가변 윈도우 스펙트럼 분석에 의한 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Min So-Yeon;Kim Eun-Hwan;Bae Myung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.6 s.38
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2005
  • In general CELP(Code Excited Linear Prediction) type vocoders provide good speech qualify around 4.8kbps. Among them, G.723.1 developed for Internet Phone and video-conferencing includes two vocoders, 5.3kbps ACELP(Algebraic-CELP) and 6.3kbps MP-MLQ(Multi-Pulse Maximum Likelihood Quantization) In order to improve the speech qualify in CELP vocoder, in this paper. we proposed a new spectrum analysis algorithm with variable window In CELP vocoder, the spectrum of the synthesised speech signal is distorted because the fixed size windows is used for spectrum analysis. So we have measured the spectral leakage and in order to minimize the spectral leakage have adjusted the window size. Applying this method G.723.1 ACELP, we can got SD(Spectral Distortion) reduction 0.084(dB), residual energy reduction 6.3$\%$ and MOS(Mean Opinion Score) improvement 0.1.

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Development of Package Software Test Process and Evaluation Module (패키지 소프트웨어 시험 프로세스와 평가모듈의 개발)

  • Lee, Ha-Yong;Hwang, Suk-Hyung;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.5
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    • pp.821-828
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    • 2003
  • Package software should have the feature that enables purchasers to discriminate a product suitable for them among a number of software belonging to the similar kind of product. Purchaser's ability to choose a package software depends on whether they can judge that a package software conforms to the relevant standard through an objective quality test process and method or not. There are the standards that can be applicable to the quality evaluation of package software, such as and . This study developed a system with which purchasers can effectively select a package software suitable for their needs, building quality test process for package software and developing test metric and application method.

A study on Application of the Rate Quality Control Method of Over-dispersed Traffic Crash Data (과분산된 교통사고자료에 대한 한계사고율법의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Nak-Moon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.22 no.1 s.72
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2004
  • In conducting traffic safety programs, it is very important to identify hazardous sites in appropriate manner. The rate qualify control method is generally used in identifying hazardous sites since it can interpret the sites in the statistic aspects. The rate qualify control method is based on the assumption that the occurrences of traffic crashes follow the Poisson's distribution in which the expected value of traffic crashes equals the variance of those. However, there is greater variability than expected statistically, we call this phenomenon over dispersion. This study analyzed the problem related to the rate quality control method under the over dispersed data, and established a methodology to solve the problem. As a result of test on the basis of the field data, the new approach produced more reasonable results than those of the Poisson based rate quality control method.

A Framework for Quality Dimensions Measurement of Context Information (상황정보의 품질요소 측정 프레임워크)

  • Kim, Young-Hee;Lee, Keum-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.6 s.44
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2006
  • This study proposed a framework to clarify a viewpoint of quality problems, and to consider reliance, of context information in ubiquitous computing environments. The framework is structured as a sequence of steps in measuring the quality of context information. The first step in measuring the qualify of context information is to determine users of the context information. This is important because the type of users or applications determines the type of context information and thus the methods of measuring the qualify dimensions and the thresholds for evaluating the quality of context information. The other steps include methods for measuring each quality dimensions to allow quantitative evaluation of quality, establishing acceptable quality targets. We selected accuracy, completeness, up-to-dateness, access security, and representation as quality dimensions and proposed their measurement methods and concrete procedures. We enabled objective evaluation of quality level through proposal of methods suitable to quality measurement of context information.

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Speech Signal Compression and Recovery Using Transition Detection and Approximate-Synthesis (천이구간 추출 및 근사합성에 의한 음성신호 압축과 복원)

  • Lee, Kwang-Seok;Lee, Byeong-Ro
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.413-418
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    • 2009
  • In a speech coding system using excitation source of voiced and unvoiced, it would be involved a distortion of speech qualify in case coexist with a voiced and an unvoiced consonants in a frame. So, We proposed TS(Transition Segment) including unvoiced consonant searching and extraction method in order to uncoexistent with a voiced and unvoiced consonants in a frame. This research present a new method of TS approximate-synthesis by using Least Mean Square and frequency band division. As a result, this method obtain a high qualify approximation-synthesis waveforms within TS by using frequency information of 0.547kHz below and 2.813kHz above. The important thing is that the maximum error signal can be made with low distortion approximation-synthesis waveform within TS. This method has the capability of being applied to a new speech coding of Voiced/Silence/TS, speech analysis and speech synthesis.

Wavelet-Based Fractal Image Coding Using SAS Method and Multi-Scale Factor (SAS 기법과 다중 스케일 인자를 이용한 웨이브릿 기반 프랙탈 영상압축)

  • Jeong, Tae-Il;Gang, Gyeong-Won;Mun, Gwang-Seok;Gwon, Gi-Yong;Kim, Mun-Su
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.335-343
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    • 2001
  • The conventional wavelet-based fractal image coding has the disadvantage that the encoding takes a long time, since each range block finds the best domain in the image. In this Paper, we propose wavelet-based fractal image coding using SAS(Self Affine System) method and multi-scale factor. It consists of the range and domain blocks in DWT(discrete wavelet transform) region. Using SAS method, the proposed method is that the searching process of the domain block is not required, and the range block selects the domain which is relatively located the same position in the upper level. The proposed method can perform a fast encoding by reducing the computational complexity in the encoding process. In order to improve the disadvantage of SAS method which is reduced image qualify, the proposed method is improved image qualify using the different scale factors for each level. As a result, there is not influence on an image quality, the proposed method is enhanced the encoding time and compression ratio, and it is able to the progressive transmission.

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A Quantitative Quality Evaluation Approach for the Artifacts of the Defense Component Based Development (국방 CBD 산출물을 위한 정량적 품질 평가 방법)

  • Lee Kil-Sup;Lee Hyun-Chul;Lee Sung Jong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.12D no.7 s.103
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    • pp.993-1000
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    • 2005
  • Recently, software quality evaluation based on ISO/IEC 9126 and ISO/IEC 14598 has been widely accepted in various areas. However, these standards for software quality do not provide practical guidelines to apply the quality model and the evaluation process of software product=5. And the qualify management in most software projects has been conducted by managing defects without applying the standards for software qualify. Thus, we present a quantitative quality evaluation approach of artifacts in the Component Based Development (CBD). Particularly, our evaluation approach allows most of the standard evaluation process and adopts a quantitative quality model which uses the weights of quality characteristics obtained through carefully selected questionnaires for stakeholder and Analytic Hierarchical Process(AHP). Moreover, we have also examined the proposed evaluation approach with applying the checklists for the artifacts of the CBD to a small-scale software project. As a result, we believe that the proposed approach will be helpful for acquiring the high quality software.

A Study of the Relation between Functional and Technical Services and Customer's Satisfaction and Loyalty in Korea Feeding Industry (한국 배합사료 공급에 있어서 기능적, 기술적 서비스와 고객 만족 및 충성도에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Dae-Sung;Shin, Chung-Sub;Cha, Sang-Hyup
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.2 s.46
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    • pp.265-279
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to present SCM as an innovative alternative to domestic feed industry, which seems in urgent need of introducing SCM to get competitive advantages. To fulfill the purpose this study tried to find whether the supply services of Korean feed industry are high contact service or low contact service. The results of this study are summarized as follows. It appeared that the functional qualify supply service quality influenced positively not only on customer satisfaction but also on customer loyalty. That is, it is necessary to improve the functional service qualify of supply practices in order to increase customer satisfaction and loyalty. But this study showed that the customer satisfaction did not influence the customer loyalty. And technical quality supply service had a positive effect on customer loyalty but it didn't influence customer satisfaction bur customer loyalty. As the results of this study it is identified that the services of supply practices of the Korean feed industry are tend to be high contact services rather than low contact services. Thus, the Korean feeding firms have to plan the supply strategy for converting the supply service from low contact services to high contact services gradually to get competitive advantages.

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Changes of egg Quality according to eggshell treatment and storage condition (계란의 난각 처리와 보관 방법에 따른 품질 변화)

  • Lee Sung-Mo;Hong Chong-Hae
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2005
  • Egg has been considered as one of the most important food sources in both nutritionally and economically. However, because the hazards of egg flow chains' complexity from producers to consumers and the insufficiency of cold chain systems in Korea are still remained, preventive measures for egg safety should be established. This experiment was carried out to investigate the changes of egg qualify during storage in order to find out the proper storage condition and eggshell treatment. Eggs were stored at cold condition $(5^{\circ}C,\;relative\;humidity;\;RH:\;65\pm3\%)$ and room Condition $(1st: Sep\; 6\~Nov\; 15,\;2001,\; 10\~30^{\circ}C,\;RH\;41\~86\%,\;2nd;\; Dec\;13,\;2001\~Feb\;21,\;2002,\;4\~23^{\circ}C,\;RH\;36\~89\%)$ after eggshell treatment (unwashed, washed and coated egg) during'10 weeks and examined weight loss and interior quality periodically. Weight loss was in decreasing order room washed > room unwashed > cold washed > cold unwashed > room coated > cold coated egg. And, Haugh unit was decreasing order room washed > room unwashed > room coated > cold washed > cold unwashed > cold coated egg. Our findings show that both coated eggs and refrigeration reduces the rate of decline in Haugh units and egg weight. And, washed eggs had lower average Haugh units and a higher weight loss than any of the eggshell treatment in both storage conditions. Conclusively, for washing eggshell, 150 ppm of sodium hypochlorite, regular exchange and temperature control of water should be consistent and also eggs should be dried immediately after washing. Also, national guidelines for temperature and moisture of storage places, transportation and expiration data should be established to keep quality and weight loss of eggs. Storage temperature that is a critical factor in the quality and safety of eggs should be kept under 12'c and labelling of expiration date should be obligatory.