• Title/Summary/Keyword: QoS-aware

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Cross-layer Design of Packet Scheduling for Real-Time Multimedia Streaming (실시간 멀티미디어 스트리밍을 위한 계층 통합 패킷 스케줄링 기법)

  • Hong, Sung-Woo;Won, You-Jip
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.11B
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    • pp.1151-1168
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    • 2009
  • Improving packet loss does not necessarily coincide with the improvement in user perceivable QoS because each frame carries different degree of importance. We propose Significance-aware packet scheduling (SAPS) to maximize user perceivable QoS. SAPS carries out two fundamental issues of packet scheduling: "What to transmit" and "When to transmit?" To adapt to the available bandwidth, it is necessarily to transmit the subset of the data packets if the entire set of packets can not be transmitted. "Packet Significance" quantifies the importance of the frame by elaborately incorporating frames' dependency. Greedy approach is used in selecting packets and transmission schedule is determined based on the Packet Significance. The proposed scheme is tested using publicly available MPEG-4 video clips. Decoding engine is embedded in the simulation software and user perceivable QoS is exposeed in termstermiSNR. Throughout the simulation based experiment, the performance of the proposed scheme is compared two other schemes: Size-based packet scheduling and Bit-rate based best effort packet scheduling. SAPS successfully incorporates the semantics of a packet and improves user perceivable QoS significantly. It successfully provides unequal protection to more important packets.

Tactical Service Mesh for Intelligent Traffic QoS Coordination over Future Tactical Network (미래 전술망의 지능적 트래픽 QoS 조율을 위한 전술 서비스 메쉬)

  • Kang, Moonjoong;Shin, Jun-Sik;Park, Juman;Park, Chan Yi;Kim, JongWon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.369-381
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    • 2019
  • As tactical networks are gradually shifting toward IP-based flexible operation for diversified battlefield services, QoS(Quality-of-Service) coordination for service differentiation becomes essential to overcome the heterogeneous and scarce networking resources limitations. QoS coordination for tactical network traffic should be able to monitor and react the dynamic changes in underlying network topology and service priorities. In this paper, by adopting the emerging cloud-native service mesh concept into tactical network context, we study the feasibility of intelligent QoS coordination by employing tactical service mesh(TSM) as an additional layer to support enhanced traffic quality monitoring and control. The additional TSM layer can leverage distributed service-mesh proxies at tactical mesh WAN(Wide Area Network) nodes so that service-aware differentiated QoS coordination can be effectively designed and integrated with TSM-assisted traffic monitoring and control. Also, by validating the feasibility of TSM layer for QoS coordination with miniaturized experimental setup, we show the potential of the proposed approach with several approximated battlefield traffics over a simulated TSM-enabled tactical network.

QoS Implementation by using PID Control of TCP Buffer in Data Grid (데이타 그리드상에서 TCP 버퍼의 PID 제어를 통한 QoS 구현)

  • Lee Hong-Seok;Huh Eui-Nam;Choo Hyun-Seung;Cho Kum-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 2006
  • It is aware that Bandwidth management with dramatically increasing traffic on account of frequent and large file transmission in a data grid environment is one of essential needs. A this paper we propose new method which guarantees QoS (Quality of Service) by being in control of resources in TCP layer based on existing studies that manage bandwidth over TCP buffer tuning. General QoS solutions manage network resources subsequent to observing them in IP or link layer, but the scheme in the paper is able to control network resources in TCP layer that is network upper layer. Consequently, bandwidth allocation to each user can be efficiently controlled depending on an authority each user is given so that users could be use different bandwidth. It is expected that a new paradigm is supposed in network resource management and the method of levies for users' bandwidth uses.

A Study on QoS-aware Wirelss LAN Protocols Adapting Channel Condition Variations (채널 특성 변화에 적응하며 QoS 보장이 가능한 무선 랜 프로토콜 연구)

  • Lee, Kye-Sang
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2005
  • Wireless LANs based on the IEEE 802.11 standard are widely spread for use nowadays. Traffic which are conveyed over the WLANs change rapidly from normal data such as Email and Web pages, to multimedia data of high resolution video and voice. To meet QoS (Quality of Service) required by these multimedia traffic, the IEEE 802 committee recently has developed a new standard, IEEE 802.11e. Current IEEE 802.11e, however, is not sufficient to support service differentiations and network performance enhancements, under a varying network environment experiencing as varying channel characteristics and high network loads. Recently, there have been much research to complement this deficiency of 802.11e standard. This paper surveys these research efforts.

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A QoS-aware Time slot allocation Algorithm for Distributed MAC in UWB Wireless Personal Area Networks (UWB 분산 제어기반 WPAN MAC 에서 QoS를 고려한 시간 슬롯 할당 알고리즘의 제안)

  • Park, Ji-Seon;Hur, Kyeong;Eom, Doo-Seop
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.263-264
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    • 2008
  • 고속 무선 PAN(Personal Area Networks)기술은 10m 이내의 짧은 거리에서 고속으로 대용량의 데이터를 전송하기 위한 기술로, 최근 무선 USB(Wireless Universal Serial Bus)나 HDTV(High Definition TV)와 같은 광대역 멀티미디어 응용 시장을 겨냥한 연구가 IEEE 802.15.3과 WiMedia를 중심으로 활발히 진행되고 있다. [1] 본 논문에서는 WiMedia Alliance에서 제안한 Distributed Medium Access Control (D-MAC)에서 다수 스트림의 QoS 요구를 만족시키는 신뢰성 있는 전송을 위해 데이터 시간 슬롯을 효율적으로 할당하는 알고리즘에 대해 연구하고자 한다.

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Adaptive QoS-aware Network Protocol Processing via Priority-based Resource Allocation and Feedback Resource Control (우선순위 정책과 피드백 리소스 제어를 이용하여 적응적 QoS를 제공하는 네트워크 프로토콜 처리기법)

  • Lee, Seung-Man;Kim, Ji-Min;Ryu, Min-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.10d
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    • pp.569-574
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 네트워크 응용프로그램의 최적의 성능(QoS)을 보장하기 위한 우선순위 기반의 프로토콜 처리기법을 제안한다. 시스템 자원이 제한된 상황에서 다수의 응용프로그램들이 원활히 수행되기 위해서는 우선순위를 기반으로 자원을 배분하는 것이 바람직하다. 특히 우선순위 기반의 시스템에서 네트워크 응용프로그램의 성능은 운영체제의 프로토콜 처리방식에 따라서 좌우된다. 제안하는 기법은 프로토콜 처리율과 응용프로그램의 성능과의 관계를 추적하여 최적의 성능을 나타내는 지점을 검출하고, 우선순위에 따라서 프로토콜 처리율을 차별화함으로써 각 응용프로그램들의 성능을 조절한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 프로토콜 처리기법을 검증하기 위해서 리눅스 커널에 이를 구현하였으며 실험을 통하여 우선순위에 따라서 네트워크 응용프로그램의 성능이 보장됨을 확인하였다.

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Channel Aware Reliable Routing Protocol in Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (무선 멀티미디어 센서네트워크에서 신뢰성향상을 위한 채널상태기반 경로설정 프로토콜)

  • Cho, Byeong Seok;Lee, Juhyeon;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.459-465
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    • 2014
  • Recently, multimedia data transmission becomes important issues in the wireless sensor network. For the multimedia data transmission in wireless sensor network, QoS (Quality of service) is an important factor to determine the system performance. AODV algorithm is one of the widely used algorithm for wireless ad-hoc environment. In AODV, the destination node selects the route with the smallest hop count. Since AODV only considers the hop count, the selected route could have low channel condition, and degrade QoS. In this paper, we propose a modified AODV algorithm that considers the successful transmission rate of each link. The proposed algorithm regards the number of retransmission which can be obtained from the successful transmission rate as the hop count, and applies the modified hop count to AODV. The advantage of the proposed algorithm is that the modified AODV can support QoS without significant change of the conventional algorithm.

QoS-aware Fast Wakeup and Connection Mechanism on Broadcasting Convergence Network (방송통신 융합망에서 QoS 향상을 위한 Fast Wakeup and Connection 기술)

  • Kim, Moon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.402-412
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    • 2017
  • The convergence of broadcasting and telecommunication technologies is a key issue of the ubiquitous networks. So this paper offers the convergence of integrated telecommunication networks and broadcasting system, Advanced Terrestrial Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (AT-DMB), and the interconnection of them via the Media Independent Information Server/Service (MIIS). Then, this paper proposes the fast wakeup and connection mechanism with concepts for improving QoS and energy efficiency simultaneously. In the proposed convergence network, our mechanism places the key on the minimization of both the incoming service delay destined to a turned-off interface by using the broadcasting network and the additional energy consumption. This paper further evaluates the performance of proposed mechanism through the numerical and experimental analysis and has confirmed the decrease of both service delay and energy consumption.

A QoS aware forwarding mechanism in OpenFlow Network (OpenFlow Network에서의 QoS 포워딩 메커니즘)

  • Kang, Min-Hyup;Kang, Jin-Hyeok;Song, Wang-Cheol;Seok, Seung-Jun;Choi, Doek-Jae;Huh, Jee-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.629-632
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    • 2011
  • 최근 현재 인터넷이 가지는 한계를 극복하기 위해 전세계적으로 연구가 되고 있는 미래인터넷 테스트베드 분야에서 QoS(Quality of Service)에 대한 요구가 계속 증가되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 시뮬레이션을 통한 검증과 실용성은 한계와 확장성의 문제가 있기 때문에, 기존 네트워크의 정상적인 서비스를 간섭하지 않고 새로운 네트워킹 기술을 실험할 수 있고, 가장 각광 받고 있는 OpenFlow를 이용하여 실제 상용 스위치인 Pronto 3290을 기반으로 한 테스트 베드를 구성하였다. 구성한 테스트 베드를 통하여 패킷 정보에 따라 Path를 사용자 요구에 맞게 변경, 삭제, 생성 할 수 있는 QoS 메커니즘을 설계하고 사용자가 사용하기 편하도록 웹 기반의 인터페이스를 구현을 통하여 검증할 것이다.

Optimal Channel Power Allocation by Exploiting Packet Semantics for Real-time Wireless Multimedia Communication (실시간 멀티미디어 통신을 위한 의미 기반 채널 파워 할당 기법)

  • Hong, Sung-Woo;Won, You-Jip
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.171-184
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    • 2010
  • In this work, we develop a novel channel power allocation method for the real-time multimedia over the wireless network environment. Since each frame has different effect on the user perceivable QoS, improving packet loss does not necessarily coincide with perceivable improvements in QoS. A new channel power control scheme is suggested based on the quantified importance of each frame in terms of user perceivable QoS. Dynamic programming formulation is used to obtain optimal transmit power which minimizes power consumption and maximizes user perceivable QoS simultaneously. The experiment is performed by using publicly available video clips. The performance is evaluated using network simulator version 2 (NS 2) and decoding engine is embedded at the client node, and calculated PSNR over the every frame transmitted. Through the semantics aware power allocation (SAPA) scheme, significant improvement on the QoS has been verified, which is the result of unequal protection to more important packets. SAPA scheme reduced the loss of I frame by upto 27% and reduced power consumption by upto 19% without degradation on the user perceivable QoS.