• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.86-91
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• 2009

입력부 근방의 정전용량 변화를 감지하여 동작하는 간접접촉형 실내조명 스위치를 설계하고 제작했다. 그리고 간접접촉 스위치의 입력 전극에 설치된 커패시터의 정전용량을 변화시켜가며 간접접촉을 감지하는 입력 전극을 절연하는 물질의 두께 및 종류 변화에 따른 동작 감도를 측정한 결과를 표와 그래프로 나타냈다. 절연 물질은 유리, 아크릴, 그리고 나무(MDF)였는데, 이들의 유전율은 상당히 다르지만 스위치의 동작 감도는 유전율의 차이만큼 크지 않은 것이 확인되었다.

• 정보처리학회논문지A
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• 제15A권5호
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• pp.287-294
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• 2008

RFID 시스템에서 리더와 태그는 단일 무선 공유 채널을 갖기 때문에 RFID 수동형 태그를 위한 태그 충돌 중재가 태그 인식을 위한 중요한 이슈이다. 본 논문에서는 태그 충돌 방지를 위한 하이브리드 하이퍼 쿼리 트리 알고리즘($H^{2}QT$, Hybrid Hyper Query Tree)을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 쿼리 트리를 기반으로 태그가 리더에게 ID를 전송하는 시점을 전송ID 상위 3비트 내의 '1'값을 이용하여 결정한다. 또한 전송 받은 Tag의 상위 3비트는 충돌이 발생하더라도 전송 슬롯에 따라 다르므로 제안한 알고리즘에서 예측이 가능하다. 시뮬레이션을 통한 성능 평가에서 다른 트리 기반 프로토콜에 비해 제안한 알고리즘이 쿼리 횟수에서 높은 성능을 갖는다는 것을 보여준다.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제19권6호
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• pp.1034-1042
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• 2016

The detection of P-waves and T-wave in the electrocardiogram signal analysis is an important issue. But the accuracy of the boundary detection algorithm is an insufficient level in the change of slow transition in the signal compared to the QRS complex. This study proposes an algorithm to detect P-wave and T-wave sequentially after determining local baseline using QRS complex. First, we detected the peak points based on local baseline and determined the onset and offset through the calculation of the area of the section. After modifying the baseline using detected waveform, we detected the other waveform in the same way and separated the P-wave and the T-wave based on the location. We used the PhysioNet QT database to evaluate the performances of the algorithm, and calculate the mean and the standard deviations. The experiment results show that standard deviations are under the tolerances accepted by expert physicians, and outperform the results obtained by the other algorithms.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.576-582
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• 2003

Because of today's rapid growth of digital contents market and many benefits of electronic book, many people have considerable interest in E-book. Furthermore multifarious consortiums take an active part in standardization of I-book, and many E-book tools have been provided by software manufactures all over the world. E-book tools include editor for production of E-Book, viewer for reading, and the like. Especially in E-book viewer, annotation function has to be Included to put arrangement, summation, recording, comment, emphasis and after comprehension to practical use. In this paper, a E-book viewer with annotation is designed according to the specifications of EBKS, Korean standard. The proposed viewer is aimed to implement in PDA with embedded Linux, but developed in Windows 2000 platform. Because development environment and application environment are different each other, Qt-Library and cross-compiler are used for cross-platform development. The viewer support various functions such as adjusting of font size, hypertext linking, retrieval of specific word, and so forth. And in addition to these basic functions, annotation function is designed for the viewer, which can be used for re-usage and sharing of important information.

• Advances in Traditional Medicine
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.278-287
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• 2010

The present study was undertaken to evaluate the protective effect of ethanol (EtAS), ethyl acetate (EAAS) and aqueous (AQAS) extracts of Argyreia speciosa (AS) roots against Isoproterenol (ISO)-induced myocardial infarction in rats. The animals were exposed to isoproterenol (200 mg/kg. s.c) twice at an interval of 24 hrs. Cardioprotective effect was assessed by observing ECG parameters, serum marker enzymes and histopathology of the heart. Pretreatment of EAAS, and EtAS (200 mg/kg) resulted in a significant (P < 0.001) increase in P wave, QRS complex and R-R interval, whereas heart rate, QT interval and cardiac cycle were maintained near to normal values. EtAS and EAAS showed significant (P < 0.05; P < 0.001) reduction in all the tested diagnostic markers compared to ISO treated group. Histological studies on the structural changes of heart tissue supported the protective activity of AS. The result suggest that treatment of AS prior to ISO has a significant role in protecting the animals from ISO induced myocardial infarction.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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• pp.167-172
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• 2008

This study is to evaluate the fatigue crack growth characteristics for base metals and welded metal of 9% Ni steels. Since this material has very excellent fracture toughness at low temperature, it has been widely used for inner walls of LNG storage tank. These materials to compare fatigue crack growth (FCG) behaviour are treated with heat by the method of quenching and tempering (QT), and quenching, lamellarizing and tempering (QLT). FCG tests using compact temsion (CT) specimen under stress ratio R=0.1, 0.5, and constant load are carried out. K-increasing tests are conducted by the standard test method described in ASTM E 647. To investigate the effect of welded metal on the crack growth rate, the locations of notch tip were chosen at the center of welded metal and heat affected zone (HAZ). Form the results, FCG rate has almost same tendency according to stress ratio, base and welded metal, the locations of welded metal. FCG rate of welded metal is somewhat faster than base metal. Also scanning electron microscope (SEM) is used to observe the striation of the fractured surface after fatigue crack tests.

• 구강회복응용과학지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.89-95
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• 2010

본 연구는 앞서 발표된 '교합이 악구강계 및 전신에 미치는 영향 (I), (II)'에서 연결되는 세 번째 논문으로 교합과 악구강계 및 전신 증상과의 관계를 다루고 있는 다섯 가지 주요 이론 중 두 가지인 Chirodontics, Dental Distress Syndrome and Quadrant Theorem에 관한 내용이다. 앞서 발표되었던 논문과 비슷한 방식으로 각각의 이론에 대한 역사적 배경과 정의, 기본 개념과 치료방법 및 그 한계에 대하여 보고하고자 한다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제32권8A호
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• pp.847-857
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• 2007

RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) 리더기가 영역내의 다수의 태그를 인식하기 위해선 충돌방지 알고리즘이 반드시 필요하다. 본 논문은 Auto ID Class 0에서 정의한 충돌방지 알고리즘인 Bit-by-Bit(BBB) 이진트리 알고리즘의 충돌 위치를 스택에 저장하고 이를 통해 다음 질의어를 결정함으로써 성능이 크게 개선된 Stack-Bit-by-Bit(SBBB) 알고리즘을 제안한다. 시뮬레이션을 통한 검증결과 대표적인 충돌 방지 기술인 Query Tree(QT)는 물론 기존의 BBB 알고리즘에 비해 질의-응답 횟수, 질의어의 크기, 응답어의 크기의 모든 면에서 성능이 개선된 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제28권9호
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• pp.1472-1476
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• 2007

Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are successfully developed for the modeling and prediction of normalized polarity parameter (ETN) of 216 various solvents with diverse chemical structures using a quantitative-structure property relationship. ANN with architecture 5-9-1 is generated using five molecular descriptors appearing in the multi-parameter linear regression (MLR) model. The most positive charge of a hydrogen atom (q+), total charge in molecule (qt), molecular volume of solvent (Vm), dipole moment (μ) and polarizability term (πI) are input descriptors and its output is ETN. It is found that properly selected and trained neural network with 192 solvents could fairly represent the dependence of normalized polarity parameter on molecular descriptors. For evaluation of the predictive power of the generated ANN, an optimized network is applied for prediction of the ETN values of 24 solvents in the prediction set, which are not used in the optimization procedure. Correlation coefficient (R) and root mean square error (RMSE) of 0.903 and 0.0887 for prediction set by MLR model should be compared with the values of 0.985 and 0.0375 by ANN model. These improvements are due to the fact that the ETN of solvents shows non-linear correlations with the molecular descriptors.

• Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.17-26
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• 2005

Objectives : The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of Shinmun-acupuncture stimulation on the relationship of change in electrocardiopgraphy (ECG). Methods : For this purpose, 11 healthy volunteers were acupunctured at Shinmun acupoint using the reinforcing or reducing by inserting the needle in the same direction as the channel runs or in the opposite direction (迎隨補瀉). Then, we measured and observed the change of standard leads I, II and III in ECG. Results : In lead I , acupuncture treated groups were increased the activity of PR interval and PR segment compared to the control group. In lead II, during the acupuncture treated group by inserting the needle in the opposite direction as the channel runs was increased the activity of T wave duration, and after the acupuncture group by inserting the needle in the same direction as the channel runs was increased the activity of PR interval. In lead III, acupuncture treated groups were increased the activity of ST duration, PR interval and QT interval. Conclusions : These results suggested that Shinmun acupuncture stimulation plays an important role on the activities of ECG.