• Title/Summary/Keyword: QM

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The mass analysis poor performance and cleaning due to contamination of QMS (QMS의 오염에 의한 질량 분석 성능저하와 세정)

  • Kim, Dong-Hun;Yu, Yeong-Gun;Kim, Seong-Bong;Ju, Jeong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.169-170
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    • 2014
  • 반도체, 디스플레이 산업 등의 진공공정이 사용되면서 공정 중에 내부기체 종류와 양을 정확한 측정하기 위해서 QMS (Quadrupole Mass Spectrometer)가 사용되고 있다. 이온전류 변화로 공정분석을 진행하므로 필라멘트로 인한 오염과 이온소스의 오염은 치명적으로 작용한다.

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Analysis of the QMS differential exhaust system for process analysis (공정분석을 위한 QMS 차등 배기 시스템의 분석)

  • Jeong, Jin-Yong;Yu, Yeong-Gun;Im, Jin-Hyeong;Kim, Hyeong-Ju;Choe, Yong-Seop;Ju, Jeong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.172-173
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    • 2014
  • QMS(quadruple mass spectrometer) system은 식각 및 증착 공정 중 chamber 내부의 잔류기체를 분석하여 다양한 실험환경과 조건에서 신뢰성 있는 혼합가스조성비를 분석할 수 있게 해주며 chamber 내부의 압력에 따라 hexblock의 valve를 통해 QMS의 내부 압력을 조절할 수 있다.

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Comparison of Nondestructive and Destructive Tests in High Voltage Motor Stator Windings (고압전동기 고정자 권선에서 비파괴와 파괴시험의 비교)

  • Ju, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2097-2100
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    • 1999
  • Nondestructive and destructive tests were performed the stator windings of three high voltage motors prior to the rewind. Nondestructive tests included ac current increase rate($\Delta$I), dissipation factor(${\Delta}tan{\delta}$), and maximum partial discharge(Qm) The destructive tests included breakdown at three phases with ac voltage. Flashover occurred between the connected winding of endwinding and the stator flame. In two cases creeping discharge occurred between the individual phase windings and the wedges In the stator ends. The results of destructive tests could rarely be determined the breakdown voltage.

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Characteristics of Quadrupole Mass Spectrometer for Partial Pressure Measurement in CO-$H_2$ Gas Mixture (CO와 $H_2$ 혼합기체에 대한 Quadrupole Mass Spectrometer의 감도 특성)

  • 신용현;홍승수;정광화
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.314-318
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    • 1993
  • Quadrupole mass spectrometer는 부분압 측정 및 잔류기체 분석에 널리 이용되고 있는 장비이다. CO, H2, Ar이 혼합되어 존재할 때 quadrupole mass spectrometer의 감도를 10-4∼10-8torr영역에서 측정하고 단일기체로 존재할 때의 감도와 비교하였다. 그 결과 일정한 부분압을 유지하고 있는 경우라도, 주위 분위기 기체 종류와 부위기 기체 압력에 따라 감도 별화가 심한 것을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 QMS를 부분압 측정이나 조성분석에 이용하기 위해서는 이에 대한 특성조사가 반드시 필요하다.

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Electrical properties of multilayer piezoelectric actuator with the variations of temperature (적층 압전액츄억이터 소자의 온도해 따른 전기적 특성)

  • Lee, Kab-Soo;Lee, Il-Ha;Yoo, Ju-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, multilayer piezoelectric actuator was fabricated in order to develop ultrasonic linear motor. Multilayer actuator showed a high density of 7.78[$g/cm^3$], a large effective electromechanical coupling factor($K_{eff}$) of 0.259, a high mechanical quality factor( Qm ') of 1301, and high capacitance(c) of 19.32[nF]. Curie temperature was $343[^{\circ}C]$.

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A Comparison between Japanese TQC(Total Quality Control) and American TQM(Total Quality Management) (미국식 총체적품질경영(TQM)과 일본식 전사적품질관리(TQC)의 비교연구)

  • Chung, Kyu Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 1996
  • Japanese TQC had been a good model for Korean quality programs during last 30years since 1960's. Now American TQM, which has been imitating TQC creatively, is emerging as another good source of information for Korean quality programs. This paper compares the characteristics between TQC and TQM on the base of framework of TQC, which will help us to understand TQM and its developing process. This paper also suggests some implications for Korean QM.

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Efficient transgene expression system using a cumate-inducible promoter and Cre-loxP recombination in avian cells

  • Park, Tae Sub;Kim, Si Won;Lee, Jeong Hyo
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.886-892
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    • 2017
  • Objective: Transgenic technology is widely used for industrial applications and basic research. Systems that allow for genetic modification play a crucial role in biotechnology for a number of purposes, including the functional analysis of specific genes and the production of exogenous proteins. In this study, we examined and verified the cumate-inducible transgene expression system in chicken DF1 and quail QM7 cells, as well as loxP element-mediated transgene recombination using Cre recombinase in DF1 cells. Methods: After stable transfer of the transgene with piggyBac transposon and transposase, transgene expression was induced by an appropriate concentration of cumate. Additionally, we showed that the transgene can be replaced with additional transgenes by co-transfection with the Cre recombinase expression vector. Results: In the cumate-GFP DF1 and QM7 cells, green fluorescent protein (GFP) expression was repressed in the off state in the absence of cumate, and the GFP transgene expression was successfully induced in the presence of cumate. In the cumate-MyoD DF1 cells, MyoD transgene expression was induced by cumate, and the genes controlled by MyoD were upregulated according to the number of days in culture. Additionally, for the translocation experiments, a stable enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP)-expressing DF1 cell line transfected with the loxP66-eGFP-loxP71 vector was established, and DsRed-positive and eGFP-negative cells were observed after 14 days of co-transfection with the DsRed transgene and Cre recombinase indicating that the eGFP transgene was excised, and the DsRed transgene was replaced by Cre recombination. Conclusion: Transgene induction or replacement cassette systems in avian cells can be applied in functional genomics studies of specific genes and adapted further for efficient generation of transgenic poultry to modulate target gene expression.

Thermal Vacuum Test and Thermal Analysis for a Qualification Model of Cube-satellite STEP Cube Lab. (큐브위성 STEP Cube Lab.의 임무 탑재체 인증모델의 열진공시험 및 열모델 보정을 통한 궤도 열해석)

  • Kang, Soo-Jin;Ha, Heon-Woo;Han, Sung-Hyun;Seo, Joung-Ki;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.156-164
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    • 2016
  • Qualification model(QM) of main payloads including concentrating photovoltaic system using fresnel lens, heating wire cutting type shockless holding and release mechanism, and MEMS-based solid propellant thruster have been developed for the STEP Cube Lab.(Cube Laboratory for Space Technology Experimental Project), which is a pico-class satellite for verification of core space technologies. In this study, we have verified structural safety and functionality of the developed payloads under a qualification temperature range through the QM thermal vacuum test. Additionally, a reliability of thermal model of the payloads has been confirmed by performing a thermal correlation based on the thermal balance test results.

Design and Implementation on Frequency Synthesizer Qualification Model Level for SAR payload (위성 레이다용 QM급 주파수합성기 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Dongsik;Kim, Hyunchul;Heo, John;Kim, Wansik
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, Qualification Model of frequency synthesizer is designed for X-band SAR system and performed electrical and environment test. Designed frequency synthesizer generate 13.65 GHz with very low phase noise performance. The integrated phase noise from 10Hz to 1MHz is -37.91 dBc. IRF performances are analyzed according to phase noise and jitter. Also, thermal and structure analysis are achieved for stable operation in space environment. Designed frequency synthesizer is consist of 2 modules of 6U size and generate L-band, C-band, Ku-band. The result of this study would enhance the design ability of RF module and help the frequency synthesizer design for SAR payload system.

Implementation of Bytecode based Data Service Middleware Supporting Energy Efficiency in Geosensor Networks (지오센서 네트워크에서 에너지 효율성을 지원하는 바이트코드 기반 데이터 서비스 미들웨어 구현)

  • Hong, Seung-Tae;Yoon, Min;Chang, Jae-Woo
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.75-88
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    • 2010
  • Recent development in wireless communication and mobile positioning technologies make geosensor networks widely used in the various fields of real world. As a result, much research has been done on the middleware that uses limited energy resources efficiently. However, because traditional middleware does not consider the characteristics of sensor node, such as computing power and specification, the existing middleware call not support the sensor nodes with only the restricted system resource. Therefore, in this paper, we design and implement a new Bytecode based Data Service Middleware supporting energy efficiency in geosensor networks. At first, the proposed middleware provides the optimized functions for sensor nodes by using minimum by tee ode instruction set and data manager supporting hardware abstraction. Secondly, the proposed middleware increases the energy efficiency of sensor node through both data aggregation query processing and data filtering that minimize data transmission by eliminating unnecessary data. Finally, we show from our performance analysis that the proposed middleware is more energy efficient than the existing SwissQM.