• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pyrotechnics

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The Characteristics Analysis and Manufacture of Metal Explosive(ZPP) on PMD (PMD용 금속화약(ZPP) 제조 및 특성분석)

  • Shim, Jungseob;Kim, Sangbaek;Ahn, Gilhwan;Kim, Junhyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2016
  • This research investigated the manufacturing process and characteristics analysis of ZPP(Zirconium Potassium Perchlorate) as pyrotechnic are commonly found in the aerospace, defense, and automotive industries. A solid pyrotechnic mixture is composed of an oxidizing agent, fuel, and binder. Precipitation process was used to uniformly mix the raw material. Through the analysis of the material characteristics and thermal response is designed optimum ratio by NASA CEA program. It was compared by performing the evaluation of these size, shape and calorimetry characteristics.

Reaction Characteristics Study of Aluminum-Copper(II) Oxide Composites Initiated by the Electrostatic Discharge (Aluminum-Copper(II) Oxide Composite의 정전기에 의한 반응 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Minjun;Kim, Sung Ho;Kim, Jayoung;Im, Yeseul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.591-598
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    • 2018
  • The reaction characteristics of aluminum-copper(II) oxide composites initiated by the electrostatic discharge were studied as changing the aluminum particle size. Three different sizes of aluminum particles with nano-size copper(II)-oxide particle were used in the study. These composites were manufactured by two methods i.e. a shock-gel method and a self-assembly method. The larger aluminum particle size was, the less sensitive and less violent these composites were based on the electrostatic test. On the analysis of high speed camera about ignition appearances and burning time, the burning speed was faster when aluminum particle size was smaller.

The Characteristic Analysis and the Manufacture of Explosive THPP on PMD (PMD용 화약 THPP 제조 및 특성분석)

  • Kim, Sangbaek;Shim, Jungseob;Ahn, Gilhwan;Kim, Junhyung;Ryu, Byungtae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2016
  • THPP(Titanium Hydride Potassium Perchlorate) is an igniter composed of potassium perchlorate as oxidizing agent and titanium hydride as fuel with a Viton binder. THPP is commonly found in the aerospace, defence and automotive industries. This research is investigeted for the manufacturing process and characteristics analysis of the THPP such as the performance and shape/calorimetry/pressure characteristics of the THPP on PMD(Pyrotechnic Mechanical Device). Also, THPP composite ratio is designed by CEA program.

An Efficient Synthesis of GUDN as Green Oxidizer (친환경 산화제 GUDN의 효율적 합성)

  • Sul, Min-Jung;Joo, Young-Hyuk;Jeong, Won-Bok;Park, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2013
  • N-Guanylurea dinitramide (GUDN) is an energetic material with low sensitivities and good performance for use as propellants or insensitive munitions explosives. The efficient synthesis and characterization of high energy density material of GUDN is reported. GUDN was characterized spectroscopically as well as elemental analysis. In addition, the heats of formation were calculated with the Gaussian 09 suite of programs. For initial safety testing, the impact sensitivity and the friction sensitivity were tested following BAM procedure.

The Manufacturing Process and Characteristic Analysis of BKNO3 Metal-Explosive for PMD (PMD용 BKNO3 금속화약의 제조공정 및 특성분석)

  • Shim, Jungseob;Kim, Sangbaek;Ahn, Gilhwan;Kim, Junhyung;Ryu, Byungtae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2018
  • This study investigated the manufacturing process and characteristics of $BKNO_3$ (Boron Potassium Nitrate) as a pyrotechnic propellant that is commonly used in the aerospace, defense, and automobile industries. The solid mixture was composed of oxidizing agent, fuel, and binder. Evaporation process was used to uniformly mix the raw materials. The optimal ratio of composition was designed through the CEA program analysis of the material characteristics and thermal responses. Further the size, shape, sensitivity, and calorimetry characteristics were studied.

The Characteristics Analysis and Manufacture of Explosive BKNO3 on PMD (PMD용 화약 BKNO3 제조 및 특성분석)

  • Shim, Jungseob;Kim, Sangbaek;Ahn, Gilhwan;Kim, Junhyung;Ryu, Byungtae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.433-439
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    • 2017
  • This research investigates the manufacturing process and characteristics analysis of $BKNO_3$ (Boron Potassium Nitrate) as pyrotechnic are commonly found in the aerospace, defense, and automotive industries. A solid pyrotechnic mixture is composed of an oxidizing agent, fuel, and binder. Precipitation process was used to uniformly mix the raw material. Through the analysis of the material characteristics and thermal response is designed optimum ratio by NASA CEA program. It was compared by performing the evaluation of these size/shape/sensitivity/calorimetry characteristics.

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The Characteristic Analysis and the Manufacture of Explosive ZPP on PMD using the High Speed Mixing Process (고속 혼화공정을 이용한 PMD용 화약 ZPP 제작 및 특성분석)

  • Kim, Sangbaek;Shim, Jungseob;Kim, Junhyung;Ryu, Byungtae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2018
  • Zirconium potassium perchlorate(ZPP) is an igniter composed of potassium perchlorate as an oxidizing agent and zirconium as a fuel with a Viton binder. ZPP has been used to provide an ignition source in the aerospace, propulsion, and automotive industries. This study investigates the manufacturing process and characteristics of ZPP, such performance and shape/calorimetry/pressure characteristics with respect to pyrotechnic mechanical device(PMD). During the production of ZPP, the mixing process was designed to produce uniform particle size and shape by mixing the raw materials at high speed.