• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.29-59
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• 2001

This paper aims to describe port competition in East Asia and the Korean government's port strategy. In doing so, the paper provides an overview of global changes in international trade, the shipping industry and the port business. It also delineates the status of port competition in the region. Particular examples are taken from the competition among the ports of Hong Kong, Singapore, and Malaysia, as well as those of Pusan and Kwangyang, Kaohsiung, Kobe, and Shanghai and Yantian. The port competition in East Asia is reviewed and classified in two groups: north-tier competition among traditional major players, such as Kobe and Pusan, and dark horses such as Shanghai, Kwangyang and perhaps Yokohama; and south-tier competition among the three traditionally big players Kaohsiung, Hong Kong and Singapore, and the relative newcomers of Yantian in China, and Tanjung Pelepas In Malaysia. Due to the enlarging of ships and expansion of port activities, the boundary between the two tier frontiers breakdown, or they may even merge, into one grand frontier, in the foreseeable future. Although it appears that Asian ports are not being very aggressive in preparing for the future of mega-carrier in their plans, it is true that China, Korea and Taiwan are moving full steam ahead in comprehensively developing their container ports on a large scale. It therefore seems to be the perfect time for rival ports to explore a port alliance strategy to fight against the trend toward alliances between of many shipping lines.

• 대한토목학회논문집
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• 제37권6호
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• pp.1095-1108
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• 2017

항만 배후지역은 역사적으로 계획된 공간이기 보다는 항만공간 개발에 의해 밀려나듯이 만들어진 공간이라고 할 수 있다. 이러한 이유로 인해 항만배후지역의 거주환경은 과거부터 현재까지 매우 열악한 실정이며, 최근 항만공간의 기능 변화에 따라 재개발 되는 사례가 늘고 있는 실정이다. 하지만 국내 항만공간 개발은 항만공간에만 국한되어 있으며 여전히 항만 배후지역의 거주환경 개선에 대한 대비는 미비한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구를 통해 항만배후지역의 거주환경 개선을 위한 도시재생 시나리오 도출을 위하여 항만 배후지역의 쇠퇴정도를 진단, 분석하였다. 이후 쇠퇴화가 진행되고 있는 항만 배후지역의 거주성 향상을 위한 도시재생 요소를 도출하고, 각 요소가 적용된 시나리오를 구축하였다.

• 대한토목학회논문집
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• 제36권1호
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• pp.169-180
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• 2016

항구도시에서 항만과 도시공간은 상이한 공간특성을 가지고 있지만 서로 상호의존적으로 발전되어 나가야 한다. 기능쇠퇴로 인한 기존 공간의 장소성 상실과 기능 저하는 도시 전체의 이미지를 나쁘게 만들 뿐만 아니라 나아가 지역 경제부흥에도 좋지 않은 영향을 미치고 있다. 이에 일부 선진국에서는 시대변화에 따른 항만공간 특성 및 기능의 변화로 인해 낙후되어가는 항만공간에 대한 연구를 오래전부터 지속적으로 진행해 오고 있다. 본 연구에서는 항만배후단지에 항만과 도시공간 사이의 완충지 역할을 할 수 있는 항만도시 인터페이스 공간의 특성 적용하여 향후 국내 항만배후단지가 주변 공간특성과 항만도시 인터페이스 특성이 부여된 효율적인 공간으로 활용되기 위한 방안을 모색하고자 한다.

• 한국항만학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.313-322
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• 1999

Pusan the principal port of South Korea, has opened its door since 1876. Currently, the four-stage port construction project is under way to handle ever-growing marine transportation volume. While the port unloading capabilities are increasing the infrastructure to deal with all the transportation volume failed to catch up with them. Accordingly the city had to suffer from worst traffic congestion on due to the increasing container traffic volume causing logistical costs to rise. This study was designed to inspect the enforcement of infrastructure construction plan and suggest systematical and effective ways to improve the plan. The study focused on :\circled1The decision-making procedure, \circled2Financial resource for the plan, \circled3Effectiveness of the project enforcement, and \circled4Who will be in charge of the project. As a result from the study, these followings were suggested to improve the plan. First, Pusan Port Infrastructure consisting of (Inter-city Free way, Belt Highway and Outer Highway) should be immediately legally-regulation project. Second, the method to finance the project should be deter-mined and investment consultation among the central government the city government and private sector should be also made. Measures to make the central government budget allocation for the project mandatory should be discussed. Third, Effectiveness of the project can be doubled by gradually or partialyl opening the routes based on long-term or short-term operating plans. Fourth, The organizer of the project should be appointed, or a special task-force team in charge of the plan can be formed.

• 대한교통학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.7-16
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• 2001

본 연구는 경쟁상태에 있는 아시아 14개의 컨테이너 터미널을 항만시설 관련자료(시설, 시설가용성), 경제·사회 지표(인구, 1인당GNP), 항만서비스 관련자료(취항선사수), 그리고 컨테이너처리물동량 등에 의해 5개 항만군으로 분류한다. 분석방법으로는 평가자료가 실제 입력자료를 얼마나 잘 재현해 주는가를 나타내는 기준치인 스트레스값을 제시해 줌으로써 분석의 결과에 대한 적합도(Goodness of Fit)를 알 수 있는 다차원척도법을 이용한다. 5개 동종항만군의 분류를 통하여 부산항을 포함하여 아시아 각 항만들의 현 위치를 보다 세부적으로 파악할 수 있었으며, 동종항만으로 분류된 카오슝 항만과의 벤치마킹을 통해 부산항의 운영 효율성 증대를 위한 시사점을 제시하였다. 동종항만군의 분류 결과 카오슝 및 부산항만군은 다른 지표에 비해 항만기반시설이 부족한 것으로 분석되었다. 앞으로 이 항만군은 시설부문에 지속적인 투자가 이루어져야 할 필요가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 부산항은 낮은 생산성의 원인을 밝혀 해결책을 모색하고. 항만기반시설 중 선석수, 안벽길이, 야드 공간 등을 확장하는 데 투자할 필요가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

• 무역상무연구
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• 제16권
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• pp.205-244
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• 2001

The managing strategies of each enterprise has been fundamentally changed due to the emergence of digital economics by using the internet. Therefore it is indispensable for each enterprise to be changed their business strategies. With a view to meeting the change of new economic paradigm, they are efforting to build a infrastructure for information and communication, induce foreign capital, reconsider their conditions of location, draw the law concerned and reinforce education for experts etc. In consideration of these change, the Pusan port & the KwangYang port have to introduce e-Business for the purpose of increasing the level of their competition. We - our government, the companies - concerned with port management should recognize and use efficiently our core competence and potentiality of our port management. To achieve it, firstly port industries are to handle not only international logistic system but also communication, finance and sightseeing. Secondly, the developed off-line system have to be harmonizing with the on-line. Therefore, this paper are focused to suggest the theoretic background by analyzing the strategic points of e-port which are divided in 6C - Contents, Community, Connection, Commerce, Communication and Customization.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 1992년도 춘계학술발표회 한국항해학회
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• pp.3-12
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• 1992

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.151-159
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• 2006

This study intends to surveyrequirements for port and logistics supply chain management with RFID {Radio Frequency IDentification)technology. Port and logistics supply chain management has become a critical issue due to the necessity of efficiency, visibility, trace-ability, etc. Since the introduction of RFID technology, its performance, reliability, validity, and safety have been a concern in most industries. Particularly, in port and logistics supply chain management, RFID has the potential to track the movement of containers and to provide in-transit visibility toward customers. In thispaper we consider some critical issues related to port and logistics supply chain management, which previously adopted RFID technology. In order to successfully design and adopt RFID technology and utilize it as optimally as is possible in the port and logistics industry, it is necessary to understand the potential of shipping companies and their requirements in adopting RFID technology in port and logistics.

• 한국항만경제학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.61-83
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• 2002

Korea has designated 28 trade ports and 22 coastal ports under the Ports Act. If fishery ports and small inlets are counted, the number amounts to hundreds of ports. However, untimely and inefficient maintenance and repair works face Korean ports with functional loss, decreasing efficiency, and even catastrophe. Thus, further examinations on the maintenance or redevelopment of forts in Korea are urgent. Since the Korean War and the higher economic growth period in the 1970s, Busan Port has developed in a variety of ways, according to the necessity of social conditions at any given time, without any development Philosophy or systematic long-term master plan. As a result, ports and coastal industrial facilities have rushed to gather around the present North Busan Port, which has taken on mixed functions between ports and cities, adversely affecting several of their interactions. To resolve these circumstances, several redevelopment schemes were suggested for centering the old zone in the Busan Port interim. However, comprehensive evaluation and redevelopment schemes combining functions of both ports and cities, and effectively utilizing coastal zones have never been presented. In this respect, this study sets the priority order of the extracted unit project. This study analyzes the existing functions and facilities of Busan Port, extracting facility zones through redevelopment which is certain to fail or to decrease in efficiency. furthermore, this study presents status and development directions of specified redevelopment unit projects of higher priority order, and pursues the integrated plan of efficiency for Busan Port.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.1119-1121
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• 1996

The main purpose of this study is to achieve the effective port works by using of container-crane, to disposer of many containers rapidly by using of vision sensor in order to control the swing of spreader. It is examined the possibility of automation in container-crane through a test in the field.