• 동아시아식생활학회지
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.911-921
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• 2015

This study aimed to examine the choice motives for organic coffee and investigate how these motives influence consumer attitudes and purchase intentions regarding organic coffee. A survey was administered to people visiting organic coffee shops in Seoul. Analyses of frequency, descriptive statistics, factor and reliability, ANOVA, correlation, and regression were conducted using SPSS 20.0. Six factors were demonstrated as motives for choosing organic coffee: health, price, reliability, familiarity, sensory appeal, and environment friendliness. Among six factors, "reliability" and "environment friendliness" were positively associated with consumer attitudes, which had a significant impact on purchase intentions. This study is one of the first to examine the relationship between consumer attitudes and purchase intentions focusing on organic coffee. Although the organic coffee market has high potential, its theoretical background has been under developed. By revealing choice motives for organic coffee, this study could provide basic information on how to satisfy consumer needs and promote purchasing. In addition, by understanding needs of diverse and specific coffee consumer groups, effective marketing strategies can be developed with a focus on organic coffee. Especially, environment-friendly and reliable organic coffee can satisfy consumers, maximize profits, and improve brand value.

• 복식
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• 제35권
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• pp.181-193
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• 1997

The objectives of this study were to classify bedclothes purchase motives and to examine how bedclothes purchase mo-tives and design preferences very accord-ing to age and income. Samples were 217 housewives residing in metropolitan area. Questionnaire included 17 Likert type items of bedclothes pur-chase motive measure 12 items of color preference 7 items of pattern (floral geo-metric abstract stripe plaid polka dot, and paisley pattern). The results of the study were as fol-lows. 1. 5 factors of bedclothes purchase mo-tives were derived by factor analysis ; F .1 'design': F 2. "brand' ; F.3. 'deficiency'; F. 4. 'fabric' F.5. 'economical reason' 2. Subjects perceived design and utility area to be important motives for bed-clothes purchase. 3. Cholor preference of bedclothes was in the order of white pale blue pale green and pale orange. Pattern preference was in the order of stripe plaid solid color floral and polka dot pattern. The combi-nation of patterned fabric and solid color fabric was liked better than the combina-tion of analogic color and the combination of contrasting color. 4. The women in their 20's liked navy blue red stripe plaid pattern and solied color better than 30's and 40's . 40's liked abstract and paisley pattern better then 20's and 30's 5. Low income group lied navy blue and solid color fabric more than the mid-dle and high income group and liked ab-stract pattern less than the middle and high income group. 6. Women in their 20's perceived design to be important motive more than 30's and 40's. 30's perceived brand to be im-portant motive than 20's and 40's 7. High income group perceived design to be important motive more than the middle and low income group. Low in-come group perceived brand and fabric to be less important motives than the middle and high income group, The present findings provide that age and income had a significant effect on bedclothes purchase motives and design preferences of houesewives. The results that white color and the combination of patterned fabric and solid color fabric were liked best indicated that women prefered clean image and chacteristics de-sign of bdeclothes.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제37권6호
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• pp.772-785
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• 2013

This study investigated the effects of fashion consumer's browsing motives and risk perception on impulse buying and purchase intention in social commerce. The online survey results of 317 customers who experienced using fashion products via social commerce were used for the final analysis. Exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, and frequency analysis were conducted using SPSS 18.0, and confirmatory factor analysis and path analysis were performed with AMOS 18.0. Three browsing motives (hedonic motive, rational motive, and informational motive) and three risk perceptions (products-related risk, customer service risk, and opportunity loss risk) were identified. The results from the structure equation model were as follows. 1) It was deducted that the browsing motive did not have a significant effect on risk perception due to the rejection of most of the hypotheses in regards to the browsing motive influence on risk perception. 2) Product-related risk and customer service risk had a significantly negative effect on purchase intention. Opportunity loss risk had significantly positive effect on impulse buying and purchase intention. 3) Hedonic browsing motive had a significant effect on impulse buying, and rational motive had a significant effect on impulse buying and purchase intention. The informational browsing motive had a significant effect only on purchase intention.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.193-209
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• 2014

본 연구는 로컬푸드의 소비자 인식과 쇼핑동기가 구매행동에 미치는 영향을 알아보는데 목적을 갖고, 완주로컬푸드 직매장 구매 경험이 있는 소비자 350명을 대상으로 2014년 5월 21일부터 30일까지 설문조사 하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 로컬푸드의 소비자 인식이 구매행동에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과 재구매의도는 인지적 관점, 지역적 관점, 위생적 관점, 공익적 관점이 정(+)의 영향을 미치며(p<0.05), 추천의도는 인지적 관점, 위생적 관점이 정(+)의 영향을 미치고(p<0.01), 선호도는 인지적 관점, 생태적 관점, 지역적 관점, 위생적 관점, 공익적 관점이 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다(p<0.05). 둘째, 로컬푸드의 쇼핑동기가 구매행동에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과 재구매의도는 편리적 동기, 경제적 동기가 정(+)의 영향을 미치며(p<0.001), 쾌락적 동기는 재구매의도에 부(-)의 영향을 미치고(p<0.001), 추천의도는 편리적 동기, 경제적 동기가 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다(p<0.01). 또한 쾌락적 동기는 추천의도에 부(-)의 영향을 미치며(p<0.001), 선호도는 편리적 동기, 경제적 동기가 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다(p<0.001). 즉, 로컬푸드의 소비자 인식과 쇼핑동기가 구매행동에 긍 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제24권8호
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• pp.1242-1253
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• 2000

The purpose of this study was to find out the shopping motive factors of clothing and to classify consumer groups according to clothing shopping motives, and also to analyze demographic characteristics, conspicuous consumption and clothing purchase behavior among consumer groups. The subjects were 329 women in their twenties living in Seoul. For data analysis, mean, Factor Analysis, Cluster Analysis, $\chi$$^2$-test, ANOVA, Duncan test were conducted. The results are as follows; 1. Three factors of clothing shopping motives were identified: fashion/leisure pursuit, economic, and personal motive. Consumer groups are classified into the following four subdivisions: personalizing group, apathetic group, fashion/leisure pursuit group, economic group. 2. Among consumer groups, there were significant differences in demographic characteristics according to age, occupation of the subjects. 3. Among consumer groups, there were significant differences in conspicuous consumptions according to factors such as brand intention, status symbol intention. 4. Among consumer groups, there were significant differences in clothing purchase behavior according to use of information sources. Regardless of clothing shopping motives, consumer preferred department stores in purchasing formal dress, and preferred haberdashery.bonded store in purchasing casual wear.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.343-355
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• 2013

E-reviews, electronic reviews, are generally perceived as trustworthy and credible by the consumers, because it is based on the experiences of other consumers who are independent of the marketers. Therefore, consumers may rely more on the review information as an important cue than direct experience or advertising. This paper explored the structural equation model to investigate the relationships among search motives of e-reviews, attributes of e-review, trust, and purchase intention for cosmetics. A self-questionnaire was developed based on previous researches. Data were collected from 300 female university students experienced purchasing cosmetics at the Internet and were analyzed by AMOS 20.0. Results showed that e-review attributes consisted of three factors: expertise/visuality, quality/functionality and advertising/design. Utilitarian and hedonic search motives were significantly related to expertise/ visuality attributes of e-review and then influenced the purchase intention for cosmetics, mediated by the trust of e-review. However, quality/functionality attributes related by utilitarian motive did not have a significant effect to trust of e-review and purchase intention for cosmetics. Regardless of search motives and trust of e-review, advertising/design attributes of e-review directly related to purchase intention of cosmetics. As predicted, the trust of e-review was an important mediated variable to stimulate the purchase intention of cosmetics at internet. The implications of findings for research and practice are discussed.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제35권1호
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• pp.263-276
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• 1997

The objectives of this study were to examine the differences in brand selection motives according to the domestic and foreign brand selection with shirts and jeans and to disclose the relationships between the brand selection and consumers' charcteristics; like their demographic variables sociability and superiority. Samples were 262 college women in Seoul Korea. The data were analyzed using t-test paired t-test χ2-test and discriminant analysis. The results of the study were the followings. 1. Purchasers of foreign brand were influenced by 'quality' 'wearing of others', 'reputation of brand', 'possibility of credit card use' more than those of domestic while purchasers of domestic brand were influenced by price. 2. Purchasers of foreign brand had more tendency to decide which brand to buy in advance than those of domestic. 3. 6 brand selection motives consumers' income and sociability contributed to discriminating the group of domestic and foreign brand purchase with shirts. The accuracy of the predicting the groups by the 8 variables was 75.95% Consumers high in sociability and income belonged to the group of foreign brand purchase. 4,6 brand selection motives consumers' age and superiority contributed to discriminating the group of domestic and foreign brand purchase with jeans. The accuracy of the predicting the groups by the 8 variables was 72.52% Consumers high in sociability and income belonged to the group of foreign brand purchase. 4. 6 brand selection motives consumer's age and superiority contributed to discriminating the group of domestic and foreign brand purchase with jeans. The accuracy of the predicting the groups by the 8 variables was 72.52% Consumers high in superiority and youngers belonged to the group of foreign brand purchase.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.574-582
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• 2009

The purpose of this study was to investigate the clothing pursuit benefits of female consumers in twenties, and explain the differences in underwear purchase behaviors among them. For data collection, research questionnaires were responded by 232 female consumers living in Busan. The collected data were analyzed by the frequency factor analysis using SPSS 12.0 for Windows, the factor analysis using Varimax, reliability analysis, cluster analysis, ANOVA, Duncan test, and ${\chi}^2$-test. The results of this study were as follows: First, consumers' clothing pursuit benefit was drawn from six factors: Self-esteem, Individuality, Fashion, Brand, Practicality, and Price pursuit. The results of the factor analysis of clothing benefit were divided into four groups: Brand pursuit group, Fashion pursuit group, Self-esteem pursuit group, and Individuality/rationality pursuit group. Second, the results of analysing underwear purchase behaviors among clothing pursuit benefit groups showed significant differences in purchase motive, source of information, evaluation criteria, and purchase practices. The underwear purchase motives were significantly different in diversity purchase factor between the groups; sources of information used for underwear purchase were significantly different in the window display factor. The underwear evaluation criteria were significantly different among the groups in decoration and practicality factors, while purchase practices were significantly different among the groups only in underwear purchasing places.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.483-497
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• 2016

The importance of marketing on mobile platforms as well as mobile commerce is increasing dramatically in fashion industry. The purpose of this study was to categorize mobile fashion marketing strategies and to examine application usage motivations that influence brand attitude, purchase decisions, and post-purchase evaluation. Qualitative research methods, in particular focus-groups and in-depth interviews, were conducted to examine the typology of mobile marketing and fashion application usage motivations. Then, a modified survey was used to quantitatively examine what content consumers expect from fashion applications. Results of the qualitative study indicated that consumers perceive sensory (visual, tactile, auditory), relationship, information and practical marketing strategies through motives. Survey result from 229 consumers revealed four fashion application usage motives: sensory, relationship, information and practical. Based on these motives consumers were segmented into three groups: the experience/relationship-conscious, the product information-conscious, and the lifestyle information-conscious. The product information-conscious group showed higher level of monthly income and clothing expenses but lower level of mobile device usages. Lifestyle information-conscious group and experience/relationship-conscious group had higher level of attitude, and post-purchase evaluation. It was experience-relationship conscious consumers who spent more time in mobile use. This study shows a better understanding of mobile marketing environment of fashion applications.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.61-66
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• 2023

과거, 희소성 있는 제품을 구매하는 것은 고가의 명품을 구매하는 것에 지나지 않았다. 그러나, 현재 한정판 제품을 구매하기 위해서는 지불 능력보다 해당 제품을 구매하기 위한 정보력과 부지런함이 중요 요인이 되었다. 이에 본 연구에서는 Z 세대의 새로운 소비문화의 형태로 자리 잡고 있는 1) 한정판 제품 구매 동기를 심층적으로 알아보고, 더 나아가 2) 한정판 제품 구매 동기가 소비자의 경험(가격, 향후 구매의향)에 미치는 영향을 탐색적으로 알아보았다. 그 결과, 5가지 주요 구매 동기(유행동조, 관심사 충족, 희소성 추구, 재테크, 인정 욕구)를 추출하였고, 이 중 관심사 충족은 제품 구매 가격에 정적인 영향을 미쳤으며, 유행 동조는 제품 구매 가격에 부적인 영향을 미쳤다. 다음으로, 관심사 충족과 희소성 추구 동기는 향후 구매 의향에 정적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것을 밝혔다. 본 연구를 통해, 현재 새로운 소비문화의 주 연령층으로 떠오르는 20대들의 구매 경험에 영향을 미치는 동기를 밝힐 수 있었으며, 이러한 구매 동기들이 구매 물건을 되파는 리셀(resell)마켓과 같은 새로운 소비 시장에 적극적으로 활용될 것이라 기대한다.