• Title/Summary/Keyword: Punching Shear

검색결과 216건 처리시간 0.026초

고강도 콘크리트를 적용한 얇은 RC 판부재의 정적 강도 안전성 평가 (Structural Safety Evaluation for Static Strength of Thin Plate RC Member with High Strength Concrete)

  • 황훈희;박성용
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제32권5호
    • /
    • pp.69-75
    • /
    • 2017
  • Structural safety evaluation for static strength of thin plate RC member with high strength concrete is conducted in this study. Static strengths were predicted and compared with the experimental values. Predicted values were calculated by the evaluation formula based on the punching shear behavior and the yield line theory which can appear in the plate members. Static load tests were carried out for the specimens with high strength concrete and the test results were compared with the required performance in design. The comparison results show that the specimens with high strength concrete have sufficient structural safety for flexural and punching shear performance required in design. High strength concrete specimens exhibited excellent strength despite their small thickness. The range of concrete strengths applied in this study was about 60 MPa to 100 MPa.

RC 플랫 플레이트 슬래브의 뚫림전단성능평가 (An Evaluation on Punching Shear Capacity of R/C Flat Plate Slab)

  • 김종근;신성우;양지수;이리형
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제7권3호
    • /
    • pp.205-213
    • /
    • 2003
  • RC구조물의 기둥과 같은 수직부재에는 고강도 콘크리트를 그리고 슬래브와 같은 수평부재에는 보통강도 콘크리트를 사용할 경우 경제적인 효율성은 물론 구조적인 많은 이점을 얻을 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. 그러나 이 경우 슬래브와 기둥의 강도 및 강성차이로 인한 뚫림전단의 위험이 있어, 본 연구에서는 기둥에는 $fck=460kgf/cm^2$의 고강도 콘크리트를, 슬래브에는 $fck=285kgf/cm^2$의 보통강도 콘크리트를 타설한 실물크기의 플랫 플레이트 슬래브 실험체 6개를 제작하여 뚫림전단성능을 평가하였다. 주요 실험변수는 콘크리트 압축강도, 기둥면으로부터 내민길이, 휨철근 추가에 의한 전단 보강근량이다. 실험결과 고강도 콘크리트 내민길이와 슬래브 휨철근 추가에 의한 전단보강은 최대내력의 증가와 뚫림전단저항성능을 향상시킬 수 있으나, 최대하중 이후 실험체의 거동에는 큰 영향이 없는 것으로 나타났다.

슬래브-기둥 접합부의 뚫림 전단강도에 대한 래티스 보강상세의 영향 (Effects of details of lattice reinforcement for punching shear strength of slab-column connections)

  • 김유니;박홍근
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.17-20
    • /
    • 2006
  • A flat plate-column connection is susceptible to brittle punching shear failure, which may result in the necessity of shear reinforcement. In previous, experimental tests were performed to study the capacity of slab-column connections strengthened with various shear reinforcement, and the capacity of the specimens with lattice reinforcement are superior to the others. In present study, to study for effects of details of lattice reinforcement, experimental studies was performed. Main parameters are the amount of lattice shear reinforcement, arrangement of lattice and the effect of flexural re-bar. And capacity of the specimen with small amount of lattice reinforcement was higher than the capacity of other shear reinforcement.

  • PDF

2방향 슬래브의 펀칭전단성능 향상을 위한 고성능 철근의 적용 (Application of High-Performance Steels to Enhance the Punching Shear Capacity of Two-Way Slabs)

  • 양준모;신현오;이주하;윤영수
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.161-169
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는, 철근 밀집 감소, 노무비 및 보수 보강비 절약, 향상된 부식 저항성, 공기 단축 등의 장점을 가지고 있는 고성능 철근으로 휨 보강된 이방향 슬래브를 제작하고 구조실험을 실시하였다. 상부 휨철근비, 기둥 인접부 휨철근의 집중배근, 강섬유 보강 콘크리트의 타설을 변수로 하여 실험하였고, 펀칭 전단강도 및 균열후 강성을 일반 철근 및 GFRP bar로 휨 보강된 슬래브의 펀칭 전단실험 결과와 비교하였다. 또한, 휨철근의 변형률 분포 및 균열제어 효과 등을 비교, 분석하였고, 휨철근비 계산을 위한 유효폭 산정 방법을 검토하였다. 고성능 철근의 사용으로 펀칭 전단강도가 향상되었고, 휨 철근량을 감소시킬 수 있었다. 기둥 인접부 휨철근의 집중배근을 통해 철근비의 감소 때문에 작아진 강성을 회복시킬 수 있었고, 훌륭한 변형률 분포 및 균열제어 효과를 나타내었다. 또한, 기둥 인접부에 대한 강섬유 보강 콘크리트의 타설은 펀칭 전단강도의 증가와 균열 제어에 탁월한 효과를 보였다. 휨철근비 산정을 위한 유효폭은 기둥면으로부터 슬래브 두께의 2배 이상으로 확대하는 것이 합리적이라 판단된다.

미세 홀 펀칭시 전단 파괴 거동 연구 (A Study on Fracture Behavior in Shear Band during Micro Hole Punching Process)

  • 유준환;임성한;주병윤;오수익
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소성가공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.230-235
    • /
    • 2003
  • In the micro hole punching, the size and shape of burr and burnish zone are very important factors to evaluate quality of micro holes which depend on punch-die clearance, stain rate, workpiece material and etc. To get micro holes with small burr and wide burnish zone for industrial demands, not only the parametric study but also a study on fracture behavior in shear band are necessary. In this study, 100 $\mu\textrm{m}$, 25 $\mu\textrm{m}$ micro holes in diameter were fabricated on brass (Cu63/Zn37) and SUS 316 foils as aspect ratio 1:1, and the characteristics of micro holes was investigated comparing with man holes over several mm by scanning electron microscopic views and section views. Like macro hole, micro hole is also composed of 4 portions, rollover, burnish zone, fracture zone and it shows similar fracture behavior in shear band, but? by high strain rate (10$^2$∼ 10$^3$s$\^$-1/) unlike macro hole fabrication and increment of relative grain size several different results are shown.

  • PDF

금속 소재의 미세 홀 펀칭 시 전단 파괴 거동 연구 (A Study on Shear Fracture Behavior of Metal in Micro Hole Punching Process)

  • 유준환;임성한;주병윤;오수익
    • 소성∙가공
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.314-319
    • /
    • 2003
  • In the micro hole punching, the size and shape of burr and burnish zone are very important factors to evaluate quality of micro holes which depend on punch-die clearance, strain rate, workpiece material and etc. To get micro holes with small burr and wide burnish zone for industrial demands, not only the parametric study but also a study on fracture behavior in shear band are necessary. In this study, 100 $\mu$m, 25 $\mu$m micro holes in diameter were fabricated on brass (Cu63/Zn37) and SUS 316 foils as aspect ratio 1:1, and the characteristics of micro holes was investigated comparing with those of macro holes over several mm by scanning electron microscopic views and section views. Like macro hole, micro hole is also composed of 4 portions, rollover. burnish zone, fracture zone and burr, and it shows similar fracture behavior in shear band. But by high strain rate (10$^2$∼10$^3$s$^{-1}$ ) condition unlike that of macro hole fabrication and by the increment of relative grain size in the direction of the workpiece thickness, fracture zone is not observed.

Effect of progressive shear punch of a foundation on a reinforced concrete building behavior

  • Naghipour, Morteza;Niak, Kia Moghaddas;Shariati, Mahdi;Toghroli, Ali
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제35권2호
    • /
    • pp.279-294
    • /
    • 2020
  • Foundation of a building is damaged under service loads during construction. First visit shows that the foundation has been punched at the 6 column's foot region led to building rotation. Foundation shear punching occurring has made some stresses and deflections in construction. In this study, progressing of damage caused by foundation shear punching and inverse loading in order to resolve the building rotation has been evaluated in the foundation and frame of building by finite element modeling in ABAQUS software. The stress values of bars in punched regions of foundation has been deeply exceeded from steel yielding strength and experienced large displacement based on software's results. On the other hand, the values of created stresses in the frame are not too big to make serious damage. In the beams and columns of ground floor, some partial cracks has been occurred and in other floors, the values of stresses are in the elastic zone of materials. Finally, by inverse loading to the frame, the horizontal displacement of floors has been resolved and the values of stresses in frame has been significantly reduced.

기존 Data 분석에 의한 슬래브의 편칭전단강도 예측 (Punching Shear Strength Prediction of Slabs by Analysis of Existing Data)

  • 김재민;김대중;모귀석;김우
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 학회창립 10주년 기념 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.373-376
    • /
    • 1999
  • The techniques of dimensional analysis and statistical regression analysis is applied to existing voluminous data available from tests covering a wide range of slab properties, which then leads to an equation to predict the punching shear strength of slabs.

  • PDF

슬래브의 효율적인 구조 거동을 위한 강섬유보강 콘크리트의 부분적 활용에 관한 실험적 연구 (Study on the Utilization of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete for Efficient Structural Behavior in Slab System)

  • 윤영수;데니스미첼;최응규;박성균
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회논문집(II)
    • /
    • pp.469-474
    • /
    • 1998
  • To overcome the common deficiencies found in two-way slabs, such as excessive cracking around columns, excessive deflections and low punching shear strength, it was proposed to investigate the strategic use of steel fiber-reinforced concrete. Providing fiber-reinforced concrete results in an increase in the punching shear resistance, a significant increase in the ductility, greater post-cracking stiffness and better crack control.

  • PDF

이방향 슬래브의 구조성능 향상을 위한 배근상세의 제안 (Proposed Detailing of Reinforcement to Enhance the Structural Performance in Two-way Slab System)

  • 윤영수;;최응규;최한태
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집(I)
    • /
    • pp.379-384
    • /
    • 1998
  • To overcome the common deficiencies found in such two-way slabs, such as excessive cracking around columns, excessive deflections and low punching shear strength, it was proposed to investigate the strategic reinforcing steel distribution detailings. Concentration of the top mat of flexural reinforcement result in a higher punching shear resistance, higher post cracking stiffness, a more uniform distribution of strains in the top bars and smaller cracks at all levels of loading.

  • PDF