• 제목/요약/키워드: Pulsed power

검색결과 585건 처리시간 0.032초

140kV, 20mA급 Pilot 집진기용 고압 펄스 전원장치 개발 (Development of 140kV, 20mA Rated High Voltage Pulsed Power System for Pilot EP)

  • 김원호;강유리;이광학;김종수;임근희;김철우
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제50권2호
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2001
  • With the increasing demands for clean environment, development of air cleaning systems has been received increasing attention. One of the key technologies in the electrostatic precipitator(EP) is high voltage pulsed power supply, which affects the performance of the overall system. In this study, a high voltage microsecond pulse power supply for the pilot EP is developed. The power supply has a dc source and a pulsed one. The ratings of the dc and the pulse source are 60kV and 70kV respectively. The width of pulse voltage is 140us and the maximum pulse repetition frequency is 200Hz.

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Linear and Nonlinear Dielectric Ceramics for High-Power Energy Storage Capacitor Applications

  • Peddigari, Mahesh;Palneedi, Haribabu;Hwang, Geon-Tae;Ryu, Jungho
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2019
  • Dielectric materials with inherently high power densities and fast discharge rates are particularly suitable for pulsed power capacitors. The ongoing multifaceted efforts on developing these capacitors are focused on improving their energy density and storage efficiency, as well as ensuring their reliable operation over long periods, including under harsh environments. This review article summarizes the studies that have been conducted to date on the development of high-performance dielectric ceramics for employment in pulsed power capacitors. The energy storage characteristics of various lead-based and lead-free ceramics belonging to linear and nonlinear dielectrics are discussed. Various strategies such as mechanical confinement, self-confinement, core-shell structuring, glass incorporation, chemical modifications, and special sintering routes have been adopted to tailor the electrical properties and energy storage performances of dielectric ceramics. In addition, this review article highlights the challenges and opportunities associated with the development of pulsed power capacitors.

150 kJ Compact Capacitive Pulsed Power System for an Electrothermal Chemical Gun

  • Lee, Byung-Ha;Kim, Jin-Sung;Kim, Seong-Ho;Lee, Young-Hyun;Yang, Kyung-Seung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.971-976
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    • 2012
  • A 150 kJ compact capacitive pulsed power system (CCPPS) capable of delivering electrical energy into an electrothermal chemical (ETC) gun on a vehicle has been studied. The CCPPS provides pulsed electrical energy into a capillary plasma injector which generates plasma of tens of thousands $^{\circ}K$ in temperature and has a nonlinear resistance depending on the current. The design requirements of the CCPPS are as follows: the maximum power of 250 MW, the pulse width of about 0.6 ms, the volume of no more than 0.5 cubic meter, the efficiency of energy transfer over 80 % and the repetition rate of 4~5 times per minute. The constructed CCPPS is composed of four 37.5 kJ capacitor bank modules in parallel to make a trapezoid pulse shape and to satisfy the design requirements. Each module is designed to achieve high reliability, safety, efficiency and energy density to endure severe operating conditions. The results of the performance test on the CCPPS using a 120 mm ETC gun are described.

플라즈마 응용을 위한 위상제어 정류기의 과부하 특성해석 (Overload Characteristics Analysis of Phase Controlled Rectifier for Plasma Application)

  • 노의철;정규범;김용진;최정완
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 1996년도 추계학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with the design considerations and characteristics analysis of a SCR rectifier in pulsed over load operation. The Pulse repetition rate is one every 150 seconds and each current pulse width is 10 seconds. Therefore the characteristics of the transformer and SCR rectifier which consist the pulsed DC power supply are different from those of the conventional AC/DC power converters having continuous load. The variations of the DC output voltage drop, PF and THD versus the %Z of the transformer is analyzed through simulations and the experimental results thought to be useful in design high power pulsed DC power suppler.

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직류 마이크로그리드에서 펄스형 부하 보상용 슈퍼커패시터 무순단 제어법 (A Seamless Control Method for Supercapacitor to Compensate Pulsed Load in DC Microgrid)

  • 담두이헝;이홍희
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a new control method for the supercapacitor (SC) to compensate the pulsed load and to enhance the power quality of the DC microgrid. By coordinating the operating frequency, the SC is controlled to handle the surge current, while the low-frequency current component is dealt with by the remaining sources in the system. The operation mode of the SC unit is automatically changed based on the state of charge and DC bus voltage level. Meanwhile, the mismatch in the power demand is covered by the SC unit by regulating the DC bus voltage level. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified experimentally by the prototype with two distributed generators and one SC unit.

커패시터 뱅크 모듈 구성에 있어서 경제적인 크로바 시스템과 보호회로 (Low-cost crowbar system and protection scheme in capacitor bank module)

  • 임근희;조주현;이홍식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.2089-2091
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    • 2000
  • Pulsed power systems consist of a capacitor bank, an isolated high-voltage charging power-supply, high-current bus-work for charging and discharging and a control system. In such pulsed power systems, the operating-lifetime of the capacitors is closely dependent on the voltage reversal. Hence, most capacitor-discharging systems includes crowbar circuits. The crowbar circuit prevents the capacitor recharging with reverse voltage. Usually it consists of crowbar resistors and high pulse-current diode-stacks connected in series. The requirements for the diode-stacks are fast-recovery time and high-voltage and large-current ratings, which results in the high cost of the pulsed-power system. This paper presents a protection scheme of a charging and discharging system of a 500kJ capacitor bank using a low-cost crowbar circuit and safety-fuses.

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Optimization of automatic power control of pulsed reactor IBR-2M in the presence of instability

  • Pepelyshev, Yu.N.;Davaasuren, Sumkhuu
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권8호
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    • pp.2877-2882
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    • 2022
  • The paper presents the main results of computational and experimental optimization of the automatic power control system (AC) of the IBR-2M pulsed reactor in the presence of a high level of oscillatory instability. Optimization of the parameters of the AC made it possible to significantly reduce the influence of random and deterministic oscillations of reactivity on the noise of the pulse energy, as well as to sharply reduce the manifestation of the oscillatory instability of the reactor. As a result, the safety and reliability of operation of the reactor has increased substantially.

Pulsed CW 신호를 사용하는 수중 음원의 위치 추정을 위한 시간지연차 추정법 (Position Estimation of Underwater Acoustic Source Using Pulsed CW Signal)

  • 최영근;손권;도경철;김기만
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.514-520
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    • 2004
  • 수중에서 음원의 위치 추정을 위해 적용되어지는 기법으로써 시간지연차 (TDOA : Time Difference Of Arrival) 추정, 빔 형성 기법, 고 분해능 기법 등이 있다. 본 논문에서는 상대적으로 적은 수의 센서를 사용하여 주파수 영역에서 시간 지연차 추정에 사용되는 MCPSP (Modified Cross Power Spectrum Phase) 함수를 이용하였다. 그러나 MCPSP 함수에 기반한 방법은 CW (Continuous Wate) 신호를 대상으로 할 경우 추정 성능이 크게 떨어진다. 이에 본 논문에서는 Pulsed CW신호를 사용하는 수중 음원의 위치를 추정하기 위해 단 구간 (short-time) 에너지 검출을 이용하여 핑(ping)의 경계 영역을 포함하는 세그먼트를 구성하고 이로부터 MCPSP 함수를 구하는 방법을 제안하였다. 제안된 방법의 성능에 대한 이론적인 접근과 함께 다양한 환경 하에서 분석이 이루어졌다.

열음향 응용을 위한 1 kW급 UHF 대역 반도체 펄스 전력증폭기 (UHF-Band 1 kW Solid State Pulsed Power Amplifier for Thermoacoustic Imaging Application)

  • 이승민;박승표;최승범;이문규
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.92-95
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 UHF 대역인 900 MHz에서 열음향 영상(thermoacoustic imaging, TAI) 응용을 위한 1 kW급 반도체 펄스 전력 증폭기를 설계 및 제작하였다. 반도체 펄스 전력 증폭기는 단펄스(short pulse) 동작을 위하여 펄스 폭 $80{\mu}s$, 듀티사이클 1 %, 900 MHz의 캐리어 주파수 조건에서 설계되었다. 전체 전력 증폭기는 16개의 단일 전력 증폭기를 윌킨슨 전력 분배기를 통해 결합하여 제작되었고, 사용된 능동 소자는 Freescale사의 MRFE6P9220HR3 LDMOSFET이 사용되었다. 제작된 전력 증폭기는 입력 전력이 -16 dBm일 때 중심주파수에서 60.2 dBm의 출력 전력과 76.2 dB의 전력 이득, 그리고 25 %의 드레인 효율 특성을 나타내었다.